The Health Law Blog
List of Phony Florida Nursing Schools Issuing Fake Transcripts in FBI's Operation Nightingale Investigation Now Over 21 Schools
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Our firm has been involved in defending nurses and nursing students who have been caught up as victims in the Federal Bureau of Investigations (FBI) Operation Nightingale case. Thousands of nurses were preyed on and victimized by the owners and operators of businesses around the country who were, apparently, associated with and fed students and money to, the ones operating in Florida. I ...
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11/29/2023
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Health Professionals Should Stay Off of TikTok, Face Book and Other Social Media Says Health Lawyer
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law and Hartley Brooks, Law Clerk, The Health Law Firm My firm has recently seen a significant increase in the number of investigations opened by state licensing boards over videos and even still photographs posted on social media or shared in chat rooms and listservs. Unless you have a full-time public relations specialist who is also familiar with the rules, regulations, and laws governing your p...
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11/20/2023
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List of Florida Nursing Schools Issuing Phony Diplomas in Operation Nightingale Increases to 19 Schools
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law A recent announcement by the Washington State Nursing Care Quality Assurance Commission (NCQAC), now known as the Washington State Board of Nursing, has listed 19 Florida schools that it states are or were involved in the fraudulent scheme investigated by the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) as "Operation Nightingale." What Are the Names of the 19 Phony Florida Nursing Schools? The 1...
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11/13/2023
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Corporate Integrity Agreements: What Are the Health Provider's Obligations?
By Michelle E. Missigman, J.D. For corporate health care providers involved in a civil health care fraud or abuse investigation, the corporation may be required to enter into a Corporate Integrity Agreement (CIA) with the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), Office of Inspector General (OIG) to settle the case. This is an agreement with significant legal implications that requires serious scrutiny and must be followed to the letter. What Is a Corporate Integrity Agreemen...
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11/8/2023
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Helpful Tips to Survive Facing Peer Review for Your Hospital Clinical Privileges-Part 1 of 2
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law If you are a physician, nurse practitioner, psychologist, clinical pharmacist, oral surgeon, ophthalmologist, or other licensed health professional with clinical privileges in a hospital, chances are that one day you will be subject to a peer review action or investigation. It may be a simple one-time matter based on a patient complaint or adverse outcome, or it may be a lengthy process inv...
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11/6/2023
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Female Scientist Files Suit Against Duke School of Medicine For Discrimination, Retaliation
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On August 10, 2023, a female scientist in the anesthesiology department at Duke University's School of Medicine filed a complaint against the school under Title VII and the Equal Pay Act. She told the U.S. District Court for the Middle District of North Carolina that Duke paid her less than her male colleagues, increased her hours without increasing her pay, and threatened her with demotions after...
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10/31/2023
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Nurses: You Must Insure Your Legal Protection
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law I have news for you: You need professional liability insurance! But you only need the kind that includes professional liability insurance coverage, and in amount of $25,000 or more. Are you a traveling nurse? Are you a nurse who works for a hospital or nursing home? Are you a nurse who works in a doctor's office? Are you the nurse who is going to tell me: "...
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10/14/2023
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Doctor's Defamation Suit Okayed for Termination by University over Use of Resident Physicians
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law and Hartley Brooks, Law Clerk, The Health Law Firm On July 11, 2023, the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Kentucky allowed a doctor to move forward with one of his defamation claims against the university's provost for allegations made to support his termination. A medical doctor and oral surgeon at the University of Kentucky (UK) sued the university and university offi...
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10/11/2023
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Health Law Attorneys Available for Expert Witness Work
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law The Health Law Firm has a number of experienced health law attorneys who are available as experts to provide opinions and testify as expert witnesses and to speak with newspaper and other media reporters and representatives on various issues, providing background, color, information and quotes. These attorneys include: -George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., board certified in the lega...
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10/10/2023
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Recent Reactionary Law Requires Florida Health Records To Be Maintained Inside U.S.
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law and Hartley Brooks, Law Clerk, The Health Law Firm On July 1, 2023, an amendment to the Florida Electronic Health Records Exchange Act went into effect that prohibits any storage of health care data outside the continental United States, United States territories, or Canada. The amendment came from Florida Senate Bill 645, signed into law by the Governor on May 8, 2023, concerning the interest...
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10/2/2023
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California Dental Practice Pays $23,000 Settlement For Potential HIPAA Privacy Violations Involving Yelp Posts
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On December 14, 2022, the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) Office for Civil Rights (OCR) settled with New Vision Dental (NVD) over a potential HIPAA Privacy violation. The California-based dental practice paid $23,000 to OCR and agreed to implement a corrective action plan after allegedly including protected health information (PHI) in its responses to reviews on Yelp. The Comp...
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9/11/2023
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Facebook's $725 Million Data-Privacy Settlement's Impact on Healthcare
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law and Hartley Brooks, Law Clerk, The Health Law Firm Facebook agreed to the largest ever data-privacy settlement in December 2022. The $725 million settlement comes after nearly five years of litigation and contentious negotiations. The class action lawsuit revolves around allegations that Facebook has been sharing user data with third parties without the user's consent or knowledge. The case st...
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9/11/2023
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Finding a Lawyer Who Accepts NORCAL Insurance to Defend Your License
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Many nurses, nurse practitioners, and certified registered nurse anesthetists (CRNAs) carry professional malpractice insurance through NORCAL Mutual Insurance or one of the other similar insurance companies. This insurance is inexpensive and provides excellent coverage. What you may not realize, however, is that such insurance provides many added benefits, other than just coverage on nursing li...
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9/6/2023
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Medicare Revocation and the Collateral Damage It Can Cause Health Care Providers
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Many healthcare professionals are unaware of the adverse long-term collateral effects of Medicare revocation or exclusion on their careers and future employment. However, if you are a physician, dentist, nurse, mental health counselor, psychologist, pharmacist, physician assistant, nurse practitioner, massage therapist, or other licensed health professional whose license is revoked or suspended, t...
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8/23/2023
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North Carolina Medical Malpractice Suit Against the U.S. Dismissed Due to 4-Year Time Limitation
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law and Hartley Brooks, Law Clerk, The Health Law Firm On July 18, 2023, a federal judge in North Carolina granted a motion to dismiss a suit against Naval Hospital Camp Lejeune based on a state law four-year time bar on malpractice claims. Background Facts. We have the facts from the court's decision in this case. On December 3, 2016, the plaintiff patient arrived at the Naval Hospital ...
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8/16/2023
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What Payers Are Considered to Be "Federal Payers" Under the Federal Anti-kickback Statute?
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law The federal Anti-Kickback Statute prohibits remuneration in relation to the provision of a “good, facility, service, or item for which payment may be made in whole or in part under a Federal health care program.” 42 U.S.C. § 1320a-7b(b). The Anti-Kickback Statute goes on to define “federal health care program” as any government funded plan or program that...
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8/11/2023
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United States Court of Appeals Denies U.S. Nursing Corporations Indemnification Challenge Against Nurse Staffing Agency
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law, and Hartley Brooks, Law Clerk, The Health Law Firm On May 18, 2023, the United States Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit affirmed a U.S. district court's decision to deny U.S. Nursing Corporation a new trial. The appellate court stated that the opposing counsel's closing argument and the erroneous preclusion of evidence had no substantial effect on the trial's outcome; thus there was no reve...
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8/10/2023
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Iowa Appellate Court Reverses $6 Million Nursing Home Negligence Decision Because of Hearsay Testimony
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A, LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law and Hartley Brooks, Law Clerk, The Health Law Firm On June 21, 2023, the Court of Appeals of Iowa overturned the verdict in a nursing home negligence case that awarded $6 million in compensation and damages to the plaintiff. The case was reversed and remanded for a new trial because inadmissible hearsay testimony was admitted into evidence by the trial court judge. The testimony being appealed was ...
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7/25/2023
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Harvard May Fight Liability Claims for Morgue Manager's Sale of Cadaver Body Parts
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law, and Hartley Brooks, Law Clerk, The Health Law Firm
To read the indictment, click here .
On June 14, 2023, the previous Harvard morgue manager, his wife, and three others were indicted on charges of conspiracy and interstate transport of stolen goods in relation to their scheme of selling body parts from the Harvard medical school morgue.
Following this indictment, two proposed c...
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7/24/2023
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Medications and Other Substances that Mimic Prohibited Drugs on Urinalysis Drug Tests: Cocaine and Imposter Substances (Part 2 of Series)
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law, and Hartley Brooks, Law Clerk, The Health Law Firm When representing nurses and other license health professionals, our firm often encounters issues regarding positive drug tests that employers request. These clients include nurses, pharmacists, dental professional, mental health counselors, therapists, etc. Job seekers should be aware that employers, particularly large companies and ...
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7/11/2023
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Walmart Announces Pay Raise For Thousands of Pharmacists and Opticians
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On May 31, 2023, Walmart announced it is raising wages for 7,700 U.S. pharmacists and opticians in a nationwide plan to expand healthcare services. The retailer said about 3,700 pharmacists would get a bump in pay, bringing their total average pay to more than $140,000 annually. Additionally, more than 4,000 opticians will receive pay raises, with their average hourly pay rising to more than $22.5...
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6/29/2023
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Harvard Med School Morgue Director Allegedly Sold Body Parts, Class Action Alleges
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law In a morbid, but extremely popular class action lawsuit filed on June 16, 2023, illegal body parts sales was alleged. The lawsuit was filed against Harvard University and contained allegations that its morgue manager was selling body parts from 350-400 donated cadavers. Many donors have now requested their bodies back. Family members of the deceased had voluntarily donated the cadaver...
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6/26/2023
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Florida Man Gets 15 Years in Prison for HIV Drug Fraud Scheme; $230 Million Lost to Fraud
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On June 15, 2023, a United States District Judge sentenced a Florida man to 15 years in prison for his role in an HIV prescription drug fraud scheme that amassed more than $230 million in two years. The defendant was originally indicted on June 17, 2022, and charged with six counts of conspiracy and money laundering. Unlike most of the fraud convictions we report on, this one was d...
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6/26/2023
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Medications and Other Substances that Mimic Prohibited Drugs on Urinalysis Drug Tests (Part 1 of a Blog Series)
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law In representing nurses and other licensed health professionals, we constantly discuss positive drug screenings, usually from employer-ordered drug testing, with our clients. These clients include nurses, pharmacists, dental professionals, mental health counselors, therapists, etc. Often these individuals need to remember that if they apply for a job with a new employer or are working...
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6/20/2023
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Supreme Court Says FCA Case Liability Requires Defendants' Subjective Belief
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law In a precedential decision that leaves the whistleblower plaintiffs bar reeling, on June 1, 2023, the Supreme Court handed down an opinion on the knowledge standard required in False Claims Act (FCA) cases. In a unanimous ruling, the high court said liability of defendants in FCA cases would be based on their own belief in the falsity of their claims, rather than an "objectively reasonable" inte...
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6/7/2023
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Florida Lawyer Says AHCA Medicaid Final Orders Must Be Accessible Online
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Florida's Agency for Health Care Administration (AHCA) has come under fire for failing to make Medicaid final orders easily accessible to the public. On April 11, 2023, an attorney asked a Florida appeals court to revive her suit against AHCA, trying to force AHCA into compliance with state public records laws. Attorney Nancy Wright says the AHCA orders fall under a state law that requires ...
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6/6/2023
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20 Helpful Tips to Prepare For a Medicare Audit & Site Visit From a Medicare Contractor
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law When a healthcare provider receives notice of an audit or site visit from Medicare, the Medicare Administrative Carrier (MAC), or the Integrity Contractor, they must act quickly. These auditing organizations tend to move swiftly, with little warning and even less opportunity for preparation. Below is a list of tips meant to help you to prepare for the on-site visit that will shortly follow...
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6/5/2023
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Jury Finds Miami Clinical Drug Trial Company Not Guilty in Research Fraud Case
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., is Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On May 19, 2023, jurors rendered a verdict to federal prosecutors in a trial against executives from a Miami clinical drug trial company and a local doctor. The CEO of Tellus Clinical Research and one employee were found not guilty on all charges related to an alleged plot to falsify research and deceive drug manufacturers. A third defendant, a Florida doctor, was also acquitted of conspira...
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6/1/2023
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Nursing Students Sue Florida College For Deceptive NCLEX Scheme
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On December 2, 2022, four nursing students from HCI College (formerly Health Career Institute) in Florida filed a federal class action lawsuit against the school. The students claim the school conducted a "malicious scheme" to block 95% of students from graduating and taking the National Council Licensure Examination (NCLEX). The lawsuit also accuses the nursing school of misrepresenting its...
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5/8/2023
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What To Know About the New Proposed HIPAA Privacy Rule Changes
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On April 12, 2023, the United States Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), through its Office for Civil Rights, proposed a rule to strengthen the protections under the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) Privacy Rule. The proposed rule would prohibit using or disclosing protected health information (PHI) for any investigation or prosecution related to legal repro...
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5/8/2023
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Finding a Lawyer Who Takes CPH & Associates Insurance
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Our firm often gets calls from nurses and other health professionals who retain us to represent them in complaints against their licenses or in professional licensing complaints and investigations. This includes investigation letters from the Florida Department of Health (DOH), D.C. Health or Louisiana State Board. It also includes notices of hearing, administrative complaints, proposed Co...
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5/4/2023
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Rapper 50 Cent Reaches Settlement with Floridians in Lawsuit Over Fake Penis Enlargement Ad
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On February 21, 2023, Houston rapper 50 Cent settled a lawsuit with a publication over alleged false penis enlargement claims. The rapper, whose real name is Curtis J. Jackson III, sued The Shade Room LLC using three alternative theories of defamation, per se, per quod, and by implication. The lawsuit revolved around a website article and social media posts, including a photo of him standing n...
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4/13/2023
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Doctor's Opioid Convictions Tossed After Supreme Court Ruling on Intent
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On March 3, 2023, a federal appeals court overturned the conviction of a doctor accused of unlawfully prescribing opioids after the U.S. Supreme Court issued a ruling making it harder to prosecute such cases. The Denver-based 10th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals ruled that under last year's Supreme Court's decision, jurors were wrongly instructed on how to determine whether the doctor knowingly pr...
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3/20/2023
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DOJ Withdraws Outdated Antitrust Policy Statements For Healthcare Industry; "Safety Zones" Abolished
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On February 3, 2023, the Antitrust Division of the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) announced its withdrawal of three "outdated" antitrust policy statements applicable to healthcare markets. These have been in effect and relied upon for decades by those in the healthcare industry. The Division determined that the withdrawal of the three statements is the best course of action for promoting compe...
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3/10/2023
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States Take Action to Stop Nurses From Certain Schools From Caring For Patients
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law In late February 2023, multiple states began taking action against licensed practical nurses (LPNs) and registered nurses (RNs) because of the FBI's "Operation Nightingale." This is also being pushed by the National Council of State Boards of Nursing (NCBSN). "Operation Nightingale" is a federal investigation into a wire fraud scheme in which a number of now-closed Florida nursing sc...
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3/9/2023
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Phony Florida Nursing Diploma Scam: Federal Criminal Indictments in "Operation Nightingale"
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law In January 2023, the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) announced the prosecution of a massive fake nursing diploma scheme against three Florida-based nursing schools. The investigation has now expanded to include at least eight (8) schools of nursing. The investigation has now resulted in charges against 25 people in five states and found evidence that they allegedly worked to "sell" mor...
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3/8/2023
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$43 Million False Claims Act Jury Verdict Against Ophthalmology Group
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On February 28, 2023, a federal civil jury returned a verdict against an ophthalmology group in favor of the United States for more than $43 million for violations of the False Claims Act (FCA) and Anti-Kickback Statute (AKS). During the six-week trial, the jury found that the defendants, The Cameron-Ehlen Group d/b/a Precision Lens and its owner, paid kickbacks to ophthalmic surgeons to sway th...
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3/3/2023
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Centene Pays California $215 Million in Alleged Medicaid Overbilling Scheme
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On February 8, 2023, Centene Corp. agreed to pay more than $215 million to the state of California over allegations that Centene overcharged the state for pharmacy services. It is the biggest payout to date by the nation’s largest Medicaid insurer over its drug pricing practices. Centene has contracts with the state of Florida allegedly reportedly exceeding $3 billion. In Florida, Cent...
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2/23/2023
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Are You Taking the USMLE Step Exams? Follow Our Tips If You Want to Score Higher
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Here are some common-sense tips you should be sure you follow that may help you to reduce stress and score higher when you take your United States Medical Licensing Examination (USMLE) Step examinations. You should be doing everything within your control to minimize your stress and the risk of being late for the examination. Again, these are common sense; if you have taken a lot of standardized ex...
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2/22/2023
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Physician Found Guilty of Re-Using Single-Use Devices During Surgeries
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On January 27, 2023, a North Carolina doctor was found guilty of re-using "unsanitary" medical equipment meant for one-time use on unsuspecting patients during surgeries, the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) announced. After a three-week federal jury trial, she was found guilty on 20 counts related to a scheme to re-use single use devices to perform sinus surgeries for Medicare patients. Put...
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2/16/2023
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Are You a VA Physician Notified of Possible NPDB Report--What To Do
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law When there is a Federal Tort Claim filed against the Veterans Administration (VA) on behalf of a patient, the physicians, nurse practitioners, mental health counselors and other health professionals involved in the care will usually be asked for a statement regarding their role in the care. Be sure to carefully review what has been alleged and d any records you obtain and provide a careful, concis...
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2/7/2023
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Federal Agents Charge 25 Individuals in Fake Nursing Diploma Scheme in Florida
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On January 25, 2023, the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Office of Inspector General (HHS-OIG) launched a multi-state coordinated law enforcement action to apprehend individuals engaged in a scheme to sell false and fraudulent nursing degree diplomas and transcripts. The enforcement action resulted in the execution of search warrants in Delaware, New York, New Jersey, Texas, and Flo...
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2/3/2023
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FTC Proposes Rule to Ban Noncompetition Clauses in Employer Agreements
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law In a precedent setting move, on January 5, 2023, the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) proposed a new rule that would ban noncompetition clauses in employment agreements as an unfair method of competition. According to the FTC, noncompetition agreements (also referred to as restrictive covenants, covenants-not-to-compete, and noncompetes), are widely used, especially in the health care industry, and ...
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2/2/2023
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Florida Judge Awards Nearly $31 Million in Fees For Customers in Contact Lens Price-Fixing Litigation
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On October 12, 2022, a federal judge in Florida awarded nearly $31 million in attorney expenses and fees for customers who sued Alcon Vision LLC, Johnson & Johnson Vision Care Inc., and other companies involved in the multi-district litigation. The order issued by U.S. District Judge Harvey E. Schlesinger followed a fairness hearing conducted in the Middle District of Florida in Jacksonv...
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1/24/2023
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Is the DEA Knocking on Your Door? What You Need to Know Right Now!
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Is the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) knocking at your door or, even worse, going through your files inside your office? This is what you need to know right now! YES, you do have the right to call your attorney. Call your attorney right now. If you cannot, ask one of your employees or spouse to call your attorney. Get your attorney involved right now! NO, do not sign a document ...
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12/16/2022
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Florida EHR Vendor Pays $45 Million in Whistleblower Case Alleging Kickbacks, FCA Violations
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On November 1, 2022, the Department of Justice (DOJ) announced that a Florida electronic health record (EHR) vendor would pay $45 million to resolve claims that it violated the False Claims Act (FCA) and Anti-Kickback Statute (AKS). The Justice Department alleges that Modernizing Medicine, Inc. (ModMed) accepted and provided unlawful compensation in exchange for referrals and by causing its users ...
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12/7/2022
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Supreme Court To Review Scope of Identity Theft in Medicaid Fraud Case
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On November 10, 2022, the U.S. Supreme Court announced that it would weigh in on what it means to commit identity theft. In the case the Supreme Court accepted for review, the petitioner, a managing partner at a psychological services company, was convicted of Medicaid fraud in Texas in 2013. As the dispute comes to the Supreme Court, he's challenging a separate conviction under federal law ...
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12/6/2022
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How to Find the Right Attorney for Your Irregular Behavior Case Before the USMLE or ECFMG
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law If you have received a letter from the United States Medical Licensing Examination (USMLE) Secretariat or the Educational Commission for Foreign Medical Graduates (ECFMG) accusing you of "irregular behavior," this is very serious stuff. You need an experienced lawyer to assist you. But how do you find one? This blog will provide several tips on how to locate an experienced effective attorney wh...
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11/22/2022
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When the DEA Comes Knocking: 15 Tips To Remember For a "Routine" DEA Inspection
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law As the United States continues to open back up from the COVID-19 shutdown, the Drug Enforcement Agency (DEA) is resuming on-site routine inspections. Therefore, health care professionals must ensure compliance and regulatory efforts are in place. This is part 1 of a 2 part blog series. Check back for part 2 of this blog series soon! DEA Inspections and Site Visits: Subpoenas. ...
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11/12/2022
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Centene Reaches $166 Million Settlement With Texas Over Its Medicaid Drug Pricing
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law The nation's largest Medicaid insurer, Centene, has agreed to pay $165.6 million to Texas to resolve claims that it overcharged the state’s Medicaid program for pharmacy services. The deal was signed July 11, 2022 but hadn’t been publicly announced until September 19, 2022. The agreement makes Texas at least the 12th state to settle pharmacy billing claims with St. Louis-based Centene....
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11/8/2022
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Florida Nurse Wins Reversal of Board's Revocation of License; "Due Process Rights Violated" Says Court of Appeal
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On September 22, 2022, Florida's First District Court of Appeal reversed a final administrative order from the Board of Nursing, saying that the state agencies engaged in “a game of bait and switch" when revoking a Florida nurse's license. As a result, the discipline imposed on the nurse, revocation of her nursing license, is reversed. The appeals court said that the Florida Board of Nurs...
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11/2/2022
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Rapper 50 Cent Sues Florida Plastic Surgeon Over "Penile Enhancement" Ads & Social Media Photos
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
On September 16, 2022, 50 Cent, the rapper and entrepreneur, sued a plastic surgeon and her Sunny Isle Beach, Florida, medical practice in federal court. The suit alleges that the doctor used photographs she took with 50 Cent to promote her business on social media. without his consent. The suit also alleges that the ads and social media falsely implied that 50 Cent had received penil...
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10/17/2022
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New Florida Legislation Allows Pharmacy Technicians to Administer Immunizations
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On July 1, 2022, Florida passed HB 1209, which now allows registered pharmacy technicians to administer immunizations to patients. The new law authorizes pharmacy technicians to seek certification to provide immunizations and become “Certified Registered Pharmacy Technicians.” These pharmacy technicians will then be allowed to administer all vaccines listed by the CDC in the Adul...
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10/14/2022
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Centene Agrees to Pay State of Washington $19 Million to Settle Medicaid Fraud Allegations
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On August 24, 2022, managed healthcare company, Centene Corporation, agreed to pay $19 million to the State of Washington to settle fraud allegations. Centene owns and operates Sunshine State Health Plan, d/b/a Sunshine Health, in Florida. In addition, it has been reported that Centene/Sunshine Health reportedly has over $31 billion in contracts with the state of Florida alone. Click here...
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10/14/2022
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Have You Recieved an OIG Subpoena From the DOH? Follow These Steps!
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) issues investigative subpoenas through the Office of the Inspector General (OIG). This agency investigates allegations of fraud, waste, and abuse against Medicare, Medicaid, and other federally funded healthcare programs. These subpoenas are very broad, usually requiring the production of thousands of pages of documents. Click here to s...
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10/7/2022
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DOJ Drops Charges in Opioid Case After Supreme Court Ruling
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On August 12, 2022, the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) announced that it dropped charges against the remaining defendants in a case against a former Ohio drug distributor. In 2019, Miami-Luken, two of its executives, and two pharmacists had been charged with conspiring to distribute millions of addictive pain killers across rural Appalachia unlawfully. The Original Indictment. The DOJ...
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10/6/2022
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New Study Reveals Complex Coding Requirements Are Increasing Medical Billing Costs in the U.S.
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On August 3, 2022, a study published by the Health Affairs Journal revealed that complex coding structures in the United States are driving up medical billing costs. This is a primary factor helping to make it one of the most expensive countries in the world in which to obtain payment for medical care. According to the study, researchers studied this issue using a micro-level accounting of b...
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9/7/2022
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Beware Of the Negative Consequences After Discipline on Your Professional License, Part 1 of 2
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Do you have a medical, pharmacist, counselor, or nursing license in more than one state? Do you have a license in more than one profession? Have you been notified that an investigation has been opened against your professional license? Are you thinking about resigning your professional license or voluntarily relinquishing (giving up) your license? Then you should be awa...
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8/24/2022
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Healthcare Professionals: Do You Know How to Prepare For, and Respond To, a Medicaid Audit Request?
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Florida healthcare providers servicing Medicaid patients are at a higher risk for audits than anywhere else in the country. Unfortunately, the unfortunate truth is that Florida has become synonymous with healthcare fraud. As a result, auditing and subsequent overpayment demands are some very real possibilities. Should you find yourself, your facility, or your health practice the...
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8/19/2022
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Doctor Acquitted in $85 Million Medicare Fraud Scheme Requests Reimbursement of Legal Expenses
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On August 12, 2022, a doctor acquitted in a $85 million Medicare fraud scheme filed a motion in the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of New York requesting prosecutors cover the legal fees and expenses she incurred. Mayura Kanekar, a Brooklyn-based doctor, claims the government knew she was unaware of the scheme but arrested and prosecuted her anyway. In her motion, she said the Hyde...
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8/18/2022
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Exemptions for Employment Disqualification By the Agency for Health Care Administration (AHCA) for Health Professionals in Florida
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Florida law requires that health professionals (including physicians, nurses, physical therapists, nurse practitioners, professional counselors and social workers, among others) obtain a Level 2 background screening prior to working in a facility licensed by the Agency for Health Care Administration (AHCA). This includes third and fourth year medical students, resident physicians and nursing...
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8/9/2022
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U.S. Government Renews Coronavirus Public Health Emergency, Extending Health Benefits for Americans
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On July 15, 2022, the United States once again renewed the COVID-19 public health emergency, allowing millions of Americans special access to free tests, vaccines, and treatments. The public health emergency was initially declared in January 2020, when the coronavirus pandemic began. Since then, the Department of Health and Human Services has renewed it each quarter. HHS Secretary Xavier Becerra...
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8/2/2022
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DOJ Files False Claims Suit Against Nursing Homes Over "Substandard Services and Nonexistent" Care
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On June 15, 2022, the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) announced it has sued three nursing homes in Ohio and Pennsylvania, citing their “grossly substandard skilled nursing services.” The False Claims Act (FCA) complaint against the American Health Foundation (AHF), its affiliate AHF Management Corporation, and three nursing homes alleges the facilities fraudulently billed ...
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7/29/2022
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Completing an Application for a Nursing License? Here Are Some Helpful Tips!
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law The process of obtaining a nursing or health care professional license is not only challenging, but it’s also time-consuming. If you have a criminal conviction or unique circumstance which may negatively impact your ability to be granted a health care license, it's imperative that you consult with an experienced attorney. Your career or future depends on your ability to positively present yo...
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7/21/2022
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Follow These Rules To Proactively Safeguard Your Mental Health Professional License
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Licensed mental health counselors, psychologists, and other mental health care professionals are potential targets of licensure complaints from clients in any practice setting. Many legal situations and cases arise because the therapist has strayed over the line and crossed the therapist-client boundary. In reviewing the many disciplinary complaints and lawsuits I have handled, I have put togeth...
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6/24/2022
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Supreme Court Rules Against HHS in Hospital Medicare Reimbursement Case
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On June 15, 2022, the U.S. Supreme Court said the federal government improperly cut more than $1 billion a year in Medicare reimbursements to hospitals. This came in a ruling that limits regulators’ power to control what the program pays for certain drugs. In this case, the Supreme Court justices sided unanimously with a group of hospitals suing over drug reimbursement rates ...
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6/17/2022
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Supreme Court Weighs Physician Intent in “Pill Mill” Physician Criminal Prosecutions Under the Controlled Substances Act
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
Physicians and other healthcare professionals usually have broad scope to prescribe most drugs, including potentially dangerous ones. However, over the past decade, many limits, often imposed arbitrarily through criminal prosecutions or drastic administrative sanctions, have been used to impose limits.
The question was recently put before the U.S. Supreme Court as to how far a phy...
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4/25/2022
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Former Florida Radiology Group Employee Files Class Action, Alleges Stock Value Plan Scheme
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
On April 15, 2022, a participant in a Florida-based radiology chain's employee stock plan filed a federal lawsuit in Florida, accusing company executives of scheming to drain the plan’s value for their personal benefit. The former employee of Advanced Diagnostic Group (ADG) filed a proposed class-action suit claiming company executives improperly diverted money away from the employee s...
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4/24/2022
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State Nursing Boards Continue to Delay Licenses Across the U.S. As COVID-19 Pandemic Continues
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Staffing shortages at hospitals across the U.S. are worsening helped along by state boards and other licensing authorities taking months to process nursing licenses, a recent NPR survey claims. As a result, thousands of new nurses who want to help during the COVID-19 pandemic are reportedly getting sidelined by state bureaucratic red tape. Now, it's resulted in a considerable backlog in nurses...
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4/21/2022
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Psychiatric Practice and Owner Pay $310,000 to Resolve Allegations They Employed a Physician on OIG's LEIE
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
On February 23, 2022, a psychiatric practice and its owner agreed to pay $310,874 to resolve allegations they improperly hired and employed a physician who was excluded from federal healthcare programs. The physician who was hired was on the OIG's exclusion list, the "List of Excluded Individuals and Entities" (LEIE). As a result, the government took the position that claims for services the ...
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4/21/2022
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Ten Defendants in Florida Indicted For Role in $67 Million Health Care Fraud Scheme Involving Genetic Testing
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On February 28, 2022, ten (10) Florida residents were charged in an indictment in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Florida for their alleged roles in a $67 million health care fraud, wire fraud, kickback, and money laundering scheme. Federal prosecutors allege that the individuals billed Medicare for bogus genetic tests and durable medical equipment. The Alleged Scheme. ...
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4/11/2022
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Helpful Tips to Avoid Healthcare Fraud Prosecutions
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Physicians who are approached by non-physicians seeking to entice them into business ventures that make money quickly, should be very leery. If the business venture offers good financial compensation for little or no work, RUN! Most often those involved in criminal enterprises are just seeking a physician they can sucker into a situation where they can use his/her Medicare identification n...
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4/11/2022
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Coronavirus Pandemic Provider Relief Fund Expected To Run Out of Money If Congress Doesn't Act Soon
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law In 2020, the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) created the "Provider Relief Fund" (PRF) to help support healthcare providers in the battle against the COVID-19 pandemic. The federal program has served as a lifeline to frontline healthcare workers who’ve experienced revenue losses and increased demand for their services during the pandemic. To date, it has allocated more ...
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4/4/2022
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Governor of Mississippi Signs Medical Marijuana Legalization Bill Into Law
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On February 2, 2022, the Gov. of Mississippi signed the “Mississippi Medical Cannabis Act” legalizing medical marijuana in the state. The law permits the use of medical cannabis to treat certain debilitating medical conditions, including cancer, Parkinson’s disease, Huntington’s disease, muscular dystrophy, HIV/AIDS, hepatitis, ALS, Crohn’s disease, ulcerative colitis...
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3/30/2022
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Attorneys Who Negotiated Multi-Million Dollar UnitedHealth Settlement Ask Court For $3.35 Million Fee Award
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law In October 2021, attorneys who had acted as the class counsel in litigation suing UnitedHealth Group over mental health reimbursement policies asked a New York federal court to approve a $3.35 million fee award. If approved, it would be an award of attorney's fees in addition to the $10 million the insurer agreed to pay to settle their case. According to the memorandum of law filed with the cou...
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3/23/2022
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Ophthalmologist Gets Eight Years for COVID-19 PPP Loan Fraud and Multi-Million Dollar Improper Billing Scheme
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On March , 2022, a New York ophthalmologist was sentenced to 96 months in prison for fraudulently obtaining two government-guaranteed small business loans and for a seven-year fraudulent healthcare billing scheme, the Justice Department announced. According to the indictment, the former eye doctor was charged with fraudulently obtaining government-guaranteed small business loans under the Paych...
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3/14/2022
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How Will Florida's DNA Privacy Law (HB 833) Affect Healthcare Providers?
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., is Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On June 29, 2021, Florida Gov. Ron DeSantis signed into law HB 833, known as the “Protecting DNA Privacy Act,” which took effect in Florida October 1, 2021. Under the act, collecting or submitting another person’s DNA sample for analysis without his or her express consent now constitutes a second-degree felony in the state of Florida. It amends Section 760.40, Florida St...
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2/15/2022
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Doctor Indicted in $1.3 Million Medicare Fraud Kickback Case Seeks Reinstatement of Medicare Billing Privileges
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On November 2, 2021, a doctor and his wife who had been indicted for their roles in a $1.3 million Medicare fraud scheme asked a New Jersey court to eliminate a bail condition. The doctor argued that the bail condition impeded his ability to practice medicine. Additionally, the doctor indicated that he was sought to directly address CMS and the Medical Practice's ability to bill Medica...
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2/14/2022
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National Practitioner Data Bank (NPDB) Disputes and Appeals: Fight Back Against Adverse Reports
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law The National Practitioner Data Bank (NPDB), created in 1986, was part of the Health Care Quality Improvement Act (HCQIA). Its purpose is to improve the quality of health care by encouraging state licensing boards, hospitals, health care entities, and professional societies to report into a national data bank those physicians and health professionals who demonstrate substandard skills or engage in ...
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2/14/2022
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Florida Surgeon Gets Prison Time for $28 Million Health Fraud Scheme
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On November 18, 2021, a Tallahassee surgeon was sentenced to seven years in federal prison for committing health care fraud, conspiracy to commit health care fraud, and aggravated identity theft. The scheme involved performing hundreds of medically unnecessary, invasive surgical procedures on his patients. The defendant, a dual citizen of the United States and Ghana, pled guilty to all 58 co...
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2/14/2022
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CMS Using Medicare Termination to Squash Doctors Involved in Overprescribing Opioids
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Recently it has come to our attention that there may be a nationwide effort by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) Medicare Administrative Contractors (MACs) to squelch physicians who prescribe opioids and other narcotic medications. We have seen letters sent out by CMS MACs to physicians notifying them that their Medicare program billing privileges have been terminated because CM...
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2/10/2022
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10 Biggest Mistakes Physicians Make That Cause DOH Complaints
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law In representing health care professionals in complaints against their licenses, we see similar cases repeatedly. The physician could have avoided many Department of Health (DOH) complaints that may wind up before the Board of Medicine. These are the ten biggest mistakes we see physicians make that lead to DOH complaints and opened investigations against them. 1. &n...
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1/25/2022
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Court Assesses $170 Million in Penalties For False Claims Against Two Texas Ophthalmologists and Their Clinic
On November 18, 2021, the Justice Department announced that two Texas ophthalmologists and their eye clinic must pay millions of dollars in penalties for fraudulently billing Medicare. The penalties were assessed in connection with their evaluation and treatment of glaucoma. U.S. District Judge Lynn Hughes assessed $170 million in penalties against the ophthalmologists and their eye clinic in Houston, Outreach Diagnostic Clinic. A Former Employee Blew the Whistle. According to ...
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1/24/2022
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Medical Staff Fair Hearings and Peer Review Investigations: Fair Hearings Not Always Fair, Part 1
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law The term "fair hearing" is a term of art used by different individuals and organizations to refer to an internal administrative-type hearing or a private hearing in a hospital or professional association. There are several different types of proceedings that are often referred to as "fair hearings." First, however, this blog will discuss those initiated and held by a hospital's medical staff under...
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1/24/2022
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Medical Staff Fair Hearings and Peer Review Investigations: Fair Hearings Not Always Fair, Part 2
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law If you are a physician, nurse practitioner, psychologist, clinical pharmacist, oral surgeon, ophthalmologist, or other licensed health professional with clinical privileges in a hospital, chances are that one day you will be subject to a peer review investigation or Medical Staff Fair Hearing. It may be a simple one-time matter based on a patient complaint or adverse outcome, or it may be a ...
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1/24/2022
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Formal vs. Informal Florida Board of Medicine Hearings: What's the Difference?
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Our attorneys often receive calls from health care professionals regarding the possibility of representing them on short notice at a Board hearing or at a deposition related to a health care matter. Often you will find that merely having an experienced attorney to represent you at a hearing or Board meeting will assist you in avoiding mistakes that damage your case and assist you in preserving you...
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12/28/2021
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Are You Going to a Florida Board of Medicine Meeting? You Might Get Surprised By a DEA Agent!
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M. Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law At several recent Florida Board meetings, after hearings at which disciplinary cases were considered by the Board, Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) agents approached the health professional. Even in instances where the physician was represented by a health law attorney and he/she was present, the DEA agents confronted the medical professional involved. What Exactly Are the DEA Age...
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12/27/2021
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Doctors: Do You Know How to Prepare for a Florida Board of Medicine Informal Hearing? Follow Our Tips!
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M. Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law If
you are scheduled to appear for an informal hearing before the Florida
Board of Medicine, there are a number of important facts that you will want to
know in order to be properly prepared. This article will cover many of
them. The Limited Circumstances for Informal Administrative Hearings.
First, you should understand that you
will only be at an informal hearing in...
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12/27/2021
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Alabama Doctors' Pill Mill Convictions Get U.S. Supreme Court Review
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On November 5, 2021, the U.S. Supreme Court agreed to hear the appeals of two doctors who were convicted of running a massive opioid "pill mill" operation at their Alabama clinic known as "Pain Specialists of Alabama." An Alabama federal jury found both doctors guilty in 2017 of prescribing opioids in violation of the federal Controlled Substances Act and they were sentenced to 21 and 25 years in ...
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12/9/2021
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Pennsylvania Hospital Asks Court To Dismiss FCA Suit For Billing Simultaneous Surgeries
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On November 2, 2021, the University of Pittsburgh Medical Center (UPMC) urged a Pennsylvania federal court to dismiss allegations that its physician and star surgeon submitted false medical billings. Last month, the U.S. Justice Department filed a lawsuit alleging that the surgeon who was involved unlawfully billed the government for performing surgeries on different patients at the same time. T...
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12/2/2021
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On the Medicare Exclusion List? Get Off of It!
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Often a physician, dentist, nurse, or other health professional will be placed on the Medicare List of Excluded Individuals and Entities, or the LEIE. This can occur because of a state licensing board action against them, a conviction involving a health-related crime, failure to repay a student loan, or many other reasons. Being placed on this list in itself can have severe consequences beyo...
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12/2/2021
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Humana Agrees To Pay $11.2 Million to End Nurses' Overtime Suit
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., is Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On September 27, 2021, Humana agreed to pay $11.2 million to end claims that the health insurance company denied a group of nurses overtime pay by misclassifying them as exempt employees. A Wisconsin federal judge approved the deal with Humana, and a group of more than 200 nurses reached, securing a $36,000 average payment for each nurse involved in the suit. A Violation of the Fair ...
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11/15/2021
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Good News and Bad News for ECFMG & USMLE Applicants: Recent Changes for the USMLE Step Exams
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., is Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law These are some recently announced changes that could significantly impact anyone seeking to take the USMLE Step exams. This could be construed as good news by many and bad news by many others. Regardless, here it is. Step 1 Exam Changing to Pass/Fail Grade and Score Reporting. The USMLE announced recently that it would change the scoring and reporting for Step 1 exam scores...
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11/12/2021
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Eight Major Chinese Medical Schools No Longer Listed in World Directory Relied on by ECFMG and USMLE
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., is Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law In April 2014, the new World Directory of Medical Schools ("World Directory") was published. It took over as the definitive list of medical schools in the world (yes, the whole world). There are 180 Chinese medical schools listed on the World Directory of Medical Schools. Medical graduates from these schools are routinely eligible to take the United States Medical Licensing Examinat...
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11/11/2021
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Utah Nurse Must Face Wrongful Death Suit Says 10th Circuit Court of Appeals
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On March 3, 2021, the United States 10th Circuit Court of Appeals reversed, in part, a Utah court's decision concerning a wrongful death suit on behalf of a 21-year-old inmate. The court's decision affirmed that the jail's doctor could claim qualified immunity. After her death, the 21-year-old inmate's estate sued the county and its officials in a cause of action claiming she was de...
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11/10/2021
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18 Former NBA Players Indicted For Alleged $4 Million Health Care Fraud Scheme
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On October 7, 2021, 18 former NBA players were charged in New York federal court for an alleged health insurance fraud scheme to rip off the league's benefit plan, according to an indictment filed in the Southern District of New York. The defendants allegedly engaged in a scheme from at least 2017 through 2020 which involved the submission of fraudulent claims for reimbursement of medical an...
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11/4/2021
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Dental Office Manager Sentenced to One Year in Prison for Defrauding Medicaid Out of More Than $813,000
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On October 1, 2021, a former dental office manager was sentenced to 12 months in prison for her role in a Medicaid fraud scheme. Mahsa Azimirad, was the office manager for Universal Smiles, a D.C.-based dental practice, according to the U.S. Attorney’s Office for Washington, D.C. She was indicted in January 2019, along with the dentist who ran the practice. The dentist pleaded guilty in M...
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11/3/2021
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Court Rules New York Doctor Can Subpoena Yelp for User Info in Defamation Suit
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On October 7, 2021, the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York ruled that Yelp is subject to a subpoena to reveal the names of anonymous users who left negative reviews for a doctor and his medical practice. The federal court judge found that the statements in the reviews made on Yelp contained factual claims that the doctor did have a legal right to contest in co...
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11/3/2021
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9th Circuit Says Former Federal Nurse Can Proceed With Medical Malpractice Suit Against VA Hospital
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On September 29, 2021, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit ruled that a former federal employee can sue the United States under the Federal Tort Claims Act (FTCA). The suit alleges medical negligence that occurred during psychiatric treatment for a non-workplace-related injury. As a result, the three-judge panel of the appeals court said that U.S. Navy veteran and VA nurse S.H.s' l...
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10/27/2021
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Florida Surgeon and Device Company Owner Arrested and Charged For Paying Bribes, Kickbacks
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On September 7, 2021, federal prosecutors announced the arrest of a Florida surgeon and owner of device company SpineFrontier Inc on charges of bribing surgeons to use products by paying sham consulting fees. Accused in an indictment in Boston federal court for violating the federal Anti-Kickback Statute (AKS) and conspiracy to commit money laundering, is the company's founder and CEO from Flo...
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10/8/2021
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Texas Hospital's COVID-19 Vaccine Mandate Upheld by Federal Court
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., is Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
As some states lift COVID-19 restrictions, the business community is still grappling with the dynamic between the COVID-19 vaccine and workplace operations. To address this, some U.S. employers have elected to adopt mandatory vaccination policies. These policies, in essence, require that, subject to a few exceptions, all employees must receive the COVID-19 vaccine as a condition of continued ...
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10/6/2021
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Florida Governor Signs Sweeping COVID-19 Liability Protections Into Law
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On March 29, 2021, Florida Gov. Ron DeSantis signed a bill that protects businesses, governments, and healthcare providers in Florida from COVID-19 lawsuits if they make a reasonable effort to follow guidelines to prevent the spread of coronavirus (whatever that means). Specifically, the measure gives civil immunity to corporations, hospitals, nursing homes, government entities, schools, a...
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9/1/2021
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Florida Governor Signs Bill Requiring Licensure of Genetic Counselors
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On June 21, 2021, Florida Gov. Ron DeSantis signed a new law into a bill requiring genetic counselors to be licensed by the Florida Department of Health (“FLDOH”). The Florida Department of Health, Genetic Counseling, was established to ensure that every genetic counselor in Florida meets minimum requirements for safe practice. The law, known as the Genetic Counseling Workforce A...
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8/30/2021
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FBI Denies Claim That Harvard Researcher Requested a Lawyer During Fraud Interrogation
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., is Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On August 6, 2021, federal prosecutors pushed back on claims that government agents tricked a Harvard University professor into making incriminating statements during his interrogation by federal agents. Agents with the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) said a Harvard nanotechnology researcher fighting federal charges of grant fraud never asked to have an attorney present during his intervi...
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8/20/2021
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Office of Inspector General (OIG) Adds New Areas on Annual Work Plan
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Every year the Office of the Inspector General (OIG) of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), publishes a “Work Plan” disclosing the areas of health practice upon which it intends to concentrate its audit and anti-fraud activities for the upcoming year. This gives a “heads up” to healthcare providers in those areas to get their houses in order. COVID-...
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8/16/2021
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How Much Will My Legal Defense in a Hospital Medical Staff Peer Review Fair Hearing Cost?
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., is Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law If you are a physician, nurse practitioner, oral surgeon, dentist, or other health professional with clinical privileges in a hospital, you may face a situation where you are required to defend yourself at a "fair hearing." A "fair hearing" is held by the hospital's medical staff pursuant to the Medical Staff Bylaws or Rules and Regulations of the Medical Staff. "Fair Hearing"--A Te...
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8/11/2021
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Mental Health Counselors and Psychotherapists: Follow These Simple Rules to Keep Your License and Avoid Complaints
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law I
represent many mental health counselors, social workers, psychologists,
and professional counselors, defending them on complaints being
investigated against their professional licenses. Many complaints and
investigations arise because the therapist has strayed over the line and
crossed the therapist-client boundary. In reviewing these cases, I
have drawn up a list of a few simp...
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8/5/2021
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Finding a Nurses Service Organization Insurance Attorney to Defend You in a Complaint Against Your Nursing License
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Many nurses, nurse practitioners and certified registered nurse anesthetists (CRNAs) carry professional malpractice insurance through Nurses Service Organization (NSO) or one of the other similar insurance companies. This insurance is inexpensive and provides excellent coverage. What you may not realize, however, is that such insurance provides many added benefits, other than just cover...
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6/8/2021
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Military Non-judicial Punishments or Article 15 Proceedings Are Not Criminal Convictions--Military and Former Military Physicians, Dentists and Nurses Should Know This
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Our firm represents many military and former military health professionals. We are often asked how a non-judicial punishment or Article 15 proceeding will be treated for license applications, clinical privileges applications, and background screenings. Article 15 Non-judicial Punishment Is Not the Same as a Court-martial or a Criminal Proceeding. Under Article 15 of the Uniform Code of...
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6/3/2021
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Florida Passes Law for Health Professional Background Screening
By Michael L. Smith, R.R.T., J.D., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law For several years, many healthcare professionals have been required to pass a Level II background check in order to work in most Florida healthcare facilities licensed by the Agency for Health Care Administration (AHCA). Many healthcare professionals are also required to pass a Level II background check in order to be licensed by the Florida Department of Health (DOH). In March 2020, the Florida ...
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4/4/2021
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Florida Judge Won't Toss Lawsuit Filed By Family of Publix Employee Who Died of Coronavirus
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On February 5, 2021, a judge in Florida refused to dismiss a lawsuit filed by the family of a Publix Super Markets deli worker who died after allegedly catching COVID-19 from a coworker. Judge Carlos Lopez announced that he would not dismiss the lawsuit filed by Gerardo Gutierrez's family, who died on April 28, 2020, from complications caused by coronavirus. The suit was filed in the Flori...
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3/29/2021
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Laws Governing ESAs and Service Animals, Part 3 of 3
By Amanda I. Forbes, J.D. This is part 3 of 3 in a blog series regarding the differences between Service Animals and Emotional Support Animals. Read part 1 and part 2 . The Fair Housing Act (FHA) is a federal law that "prohibits discrimination in housing because of: race or color, national origin, religion, sex, familial status, and disability." (Emphasis added). It applies to both emotional support animals and service animals. ("emotional illness.") Click here to learn more. ...
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3/26/2021
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Florida Court Sides With University of Miami, Says It's Immune To Medical Malpractice Suit
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On October 28, 2020, a Florida appeals court tossed out a medical malpractice suit accusing a University of Miami doctor of providing negligent treatment at a public teaching hospital. A panel of the Florida Third District Court of Appeal upheld a circuit judge’s ruling that the university is protected by sovereign immunity when faculty members provide care at Jackson Memorial Hospital, a te...
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3/19/2021
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Former Employee Claims Disability Discrimination In ADA Suit Against Kaiser Permanente
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On November 4, 2020, a former employee of Kaiser Permanente Insurance filed a class-action suit in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Georgia, claiming discrimination. She says the company required her to take a “competency test” to determine if she could keep her job after the Atlanta business learned of her medical disability (anxiety and depression). The suit...
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3/19/2021
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Three People Charged For $109 Million Scheme to Defraud Medicare, HIPAA Violations
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law In October 2020, Massachusetts federal prosecutors charged three people for their alleged roles in a multi-million dollar plot to defraud Medicare. Two individuals allegedly collected patient data and sold it to the purported mastermind, who used it to submit $109 million in false claims. The two individuals who allegedly obtained the patient information were both located in Florida, wouldn't...
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3/17/2021
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Colorado Board of Pharmacy Must Hand Over Patient Identifying Data to DEA
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On April 22, 2020, a federal judge ordered the Colorado Board of Pharmacy to give the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) prescription drug monitoring program data on two pharmacies that the DEA is investigating. The data includes patient identifying information of more than 14,000 patients. The state must turn over the data by May 15, 2020, according to the order. Pharmacy Investigat...
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3/16/2021
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Civil and Criminal Enforcement of HIPAA Privacy and Security Regs on the Rise
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law The Office of Civil Rights (OCR), a division within the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), is the federal organization responsible for investigating complaints and enforcing the Privacy and Security Regulations implementing the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act, commonly referred to as "HIPAA." As the COVID-19 pandemic seems to be leveling off and more employ...
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3/15/2021
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Former University of Florida Professor and Researcher Charged With Fraud and Hiding China Ties
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On February 3, 2021, a former University of Florida professor was indicted on allegations of fraudulently obtaining a federal grant from the U.S. by concealing his ties with the Chinese government. He is accused of fraudulently obtaining $1.75 million in federal grant money from the National Institutes of Health (NIH). He was able to do this by concealing support he received from the Chinese gover...
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3/10/2021
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Medical Information Bureau (MIB) Reports and How They Affect Your Insurance Rates
By Amanda I. Forbes, J.D. When you apply for insurance, an insurance company will look at various factors regarding your history to determine how much your insurance policy will cost. Most insurers obtain a report from the Medical Information Bureau ("MIB") and use this in determining the risk you pose and, hence, your policy premium. The MIB checks past records to identify any errors, misrepresentations, or omissions made on an insurance application. An MIB report is similar...
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3/9/2021
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CVS Fined for Prescription Errors and Poor Staffing at Oklahoma Pharmacies
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On July 16, 2020, the Oklahoma State Board of Pharmacy fined CVS, the nationwide pharmacy chain, $125,000, after auditors found safety issues and "chaotic" scenes at four of its pharmacies. State regulators in Oklahoma cited and fined the nation’s largest retail pharmacy chain for conditions including inadequate staffing and errors made in filling prescriptions. Hopefully, this was iso...
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3/8/2021
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Emotional Support Animals and Protecting Your License, Pitfalls and Tips, Part 2 of 3
By Amanda I. Forbes, J.D.; and George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified in Health Law This is part 2 of 3 in a blog series regarding Emotional Support Animals (ESA) support letters being prepared by counselors and therapists. There are serious pitfalls that exist for the unwary mental health professional and, in part 1, we provided a number of tips on how to avoid these. Click here to read part 1 . Don't forget to read part 3 as well! The ACA has identified specific...
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3/5/2021
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Military Non-judicial Punishments or Article 15 Proceedings Are Not Criminal Convictions--Military and Former Military Physicians, Dentists and Nurses Should Know This
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Our firm represents many military and former military health professionals. We are often asked how a non-judicial punishment or Article 15 proceeding will be treated for license applications, clinical privileges applications, and background screenings. Article 15 Non-judicial Punishment Is Not the Same as a Court-martial or a Criminal Proceeding. Under Article 15 of the Uniform Code of Mi...
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3/4/2021
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AdventHealth Reaches Settlement For COVID-19 PPE Fraud Claims
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On February 23, 2021, a federal court in Orlando, Florida, ruled that Adventist Health System Sunbelt (now known as AdventHealth, and which owns Florida Hospital, among others) could pursue claims it has over a bad $57.5 million deal to buy personal protective equipment (PPE). The defendants whom the hospital system is suing include Tomax Capital Management, Inc. ("Tomax"), a California corp...
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3/3/2021
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Are You Applying for a Medical or Health Professional License? Follow Our Helpful Tips
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law The process of obtaining a medical or health professional license can be challenging and time consuming. When seeking initial licensure or applying for a license in another state, you should be aware of delays in the application process due to the investigation of credentials and past practice, as well as the need to comply with licensing standards. The following are examples that would delay...
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3/1/2021
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New Florida Law Allows Limited Pharmacist Medical Practice with Practice Agreements
By Michael L. Smith, R.R.T., J.D., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law A new Florida law allows pharmacists to practice medicine to a certain extent under written collaborative practice agreements with physicians who are licensed to practice medicine or osteopathic medicine in Florida. The new law, signed by Governor DeSantis, took effect on July 1, 2020. However, the initial 20-hour course required by the law has not been approved as of July 22, 2020. Also, t...
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2/22/2021
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Physicians and Nurses: Follow These 30 Tips for Professional Correspondence
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law I review many letters, e-mails, memoranda, and other types of correspondence prepared by my physician and nurse clients during my legal representation. These come to me often because of a dispute with a hospital, their peers, an insurance company, law suit filed by a patient, a complaint being investigated by the licensing agency, an investigation of an incident, or another serious matter. In m...
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2/19/2021
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Federal Judge Rules Florida Pediatric Group Must Face EEOC Suit for Nurses's Retaliation Compliant
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On November 4, 2020, a Florida federal court judge ruled that a Tampa-based pediatric medical group cannot escape a U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) lawsuit, denying its attempts to dismiss the case. According to the federal agency, Pediatric Health Care Alliance unlawfully retaliated against a nurse after the nurse reported a doctor for sexual harassment. U.S. District ...
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2/18/2021
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11th Circuit Court of Appeals Rejects Florida Eye Doctor's Request for New Medicare Fraud Trial
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On July 31, 2020, a panel of U.S. Eleventh Circuit Court of Appeal judges upheld a 17-year prison sentence for a Florida ophthalmologist found guilty of Medicare fraud. The three-judge panel rejected an appeal in which Salomon Melgen claimed prosecutors mishandled his 2017 criminal trial. It upheld the conviction on all 67 counts, deemed the 17-year-sentence to be even-handed, and denied him a...
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2/18/2021
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DOJ Charges 345 People Allegedly Involved in More Than $6 Billion in Fraud Related to Telemedicine, Opioid Prescriptions
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law In September 2020, federal prosecutors charged 345 doctors, nurses, and other medical professionals allegedly involved in more than $6 billion in healthcare fraud. It is considered the largest Health Care Fraud and Opioid Enforcement Action in the Department of Justice's history (DOJ). The schemes were related to telemedicine, illegal opioid distribution, and durable medical equipment, the DOJ s...
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2/17/2021
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Three Charged For Roles in $109 Million Medicare Fraud Scheme and HIPAA Violations
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law In October 2020, Massachusetts federal prosecutors charged three individuals for their alleged roles in a multi-million dollar plot to defraud Medicare. Two individuals allegedly collected patient health data and sold it to the purported mastermind, who then used it to submit $109 million in false Medicare claims. Both individuals obtaining the personal health information were located in Flor...
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2/17/2021
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Eight Legal Tips If You Are Having Academic, Disciplinary or Legal Problems with Your Residency Program
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Here are some tips to set the record straight on various inaccurate information I have heard from physicians in medical residency programs in representing them in appeals of disciplinary actions including suspension and terminations. 1. Nothing you tell your Program Director, advisor, mentors, attendings, senior resident, or co-resident is confidential. Go ahead and pou...
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2/4/2021
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Woman Posing as Nurse Sentenced to Prison For Health Care and Wire Fraud, Identity Theft
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On September 23, 2020, a Tennessee woman who posed as a nurse working at several medical facilities was sentenced to more than four years in prison. In December 2019, she pled guilty to wire fraud, healthcare fraud, identity theft, and practicing nursing without a license. How a Fake Nurse Gained Employment for Six Years. According to a news release from the U.S. Attorney’s Of...
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2/3/2021
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Going For an Evaluation With Your State Providers Health Program, Peer Assistance Program, Intervention Project for Nurses, or Professionals Resource Network? Tips on What NOT To Do!
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law So you are a physician, nurse or other health professional who has been accused of drug diversion, alcohol use at work, being impaired because of use of drugs or alcohol, or being positive on a drug test. You have been reported to the state board or to your employer who has now reported you to the Professionals Resource Network (PRN), the Intervention Project for Nurses (IPN), the state peer...
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2/1/2021
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Multiple Settlements with HHS for HIPAA Security Rule Violations & Data Breaches
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law In September 2020, the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) announced three settlements to resolve alleged violations of the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) Privacy and Security Rules. The settlements, totaling $10.6 million, stem from data breaches in which hackers were able to access and obtain individuals’ protected health information (PHI) from U.S....
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1/26/2021
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Colorado Judge Says Board of Pharmacy Must Hand Over Patient Identifying Data to DEA
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On April 22, 2020, a federal judge ordered the Colorado Board of Pharmacy to give the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) prescription drug monitoring program data on two pharmacies that the DEA is investigating. The data includes patient identifying information of more than 14,000 patients. The state must turn over the data by May 15, 2020, according to the order. Pharmacy Investigations an...
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1/19/2021
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Certifying Emotional Support Animals and Protecting Your License, Part 1 of 3
By Amanda I. Forbes, J.D., and George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified in Health Law In today's stress-filed world if you are a mental health counselor or other professional counselor, it is likely that you will encounter a client seeking to obtain an Emotional Support Animal (ESA) designation letter from you. Providing such a letter may cause you to face complaints, licensing, and disciplinary actions driven by hostile landlords, homeowners associations, and business ...
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1/18/2021
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Two Non-physician Pill Mill Owners in Florida Sentenced To Prison For Illegal Distribution Of Opioids
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On October 7, 2020, two owners of a medical practice in Tampa, Florida, were sentenced to federal prison time for their roles in the illegal distribution of opioids. U.S. District Judge Mary S. Scriven sentenced Ernest Gonzalez to 46 months and Rosa Colon to 24 months in federal prison for conspiracy to distribute and dispense controlled substances for no legitimate medical purpose. Plot to...
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12/29/2020
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Yale University to Pay $87,500 For Alleged Pay Discrimination Against Female Doctors
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Yale University agreed to pay $87,500 to resolve discrimination allegations with the U.S. Department of Labor. The discrimination alleged that the Ivy League school paid four women cardiologists significantly less than their male colleagues from October 2016 to September 2017. While not admitting the allegations, the university agreed to the settlement which will reportedly cover the difference in...
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12/29/2020
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Senate Republicans Introduce Comprehensive New Data Privacy Legislation: The SAFE DATA Act
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
On September 17, 2020, Republican members of the Senate Commerce Committee introduced sweeping federal privacy legislation. The proposed law is called the Setting an American Framework to Ensure Data Access, Transparency, and Accountability (SAFE DATA) Act. The Act is a combination of bills previously introduced in the Senate: the Consumer Data Protection Act, Filter Bubble Transparency Act, a...
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12/16/2020
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Two Administrators Charged Over Handling of Deadly Virus Outbreak at Veterans Home
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified in Health Law On September 25, 2020, two administrators at a Massachusetts veterans home were criminally charged with negligence for their role in a COVID-19 outbreak that killed 76 veterans. Attorney General (AG) Maura Healey reportedly stated that the criminal case involving Soldiers' Home in Holyoke (SHH) is the first in the country against nursing home operators related to the pandemic. Mishandling of the Coronavirus...
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12/16/2020
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OSHA Issues Citations to Health Care Systems Over COVID-19 PPE Violations
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On September 14, 2020, the U.S. Department of Labor's Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) issued a citation against a healthcare system in Louisiana. Christus Shreveport-Bossier Health System is facing fines for failing to safeguard its employees with the appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) during the coronavirus pandemic. OSHA has proposed $13,494 in penalties, the ...
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12/9/2020
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HHS Announces Change to Regulatory Process: Secretary Must Sign All Agency Rulemaking
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
In a September 15, 2020 memorandum, the current Secretary of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), Alex Azar, barred the 0Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and other federal health agencies under his authority from independently enacting any new federal regulations. The memo establishes that the Secretary must sign all agency rulemaking. This new policy affects all rules com...
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12/7/2020
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What Foreign Medical Graduates Need to Know Before Transferring Medical Schools
By Achal A. Aggarwal, M.B.A., J.D., and George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., is Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law When medical school graduates who graduated from a medical school outside of the United States want to practice medicine in the United States, they register with the Educational Commission for Foreign Medical Graduates ("ECFMG"). The ECFMG issues certificates to foreign medical graduates to register for and take the United States Medical Licensing Exam...
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11/30/2020
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Veterans Urge Federal Court To Hear Case Challenging DEA Marijuana Classification
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On October 1, 2020, military veterans urged the U.S. Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals to reconsider the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration's (DEA) restrictive marijuana classification. The Iraq and Afghanistan Veterans of America (IAVA) said in an amicus curiae (friend of the court) brief that designating the drug a highly controlled substance has impeded medical research that could save lives. ...
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11/20/2020
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Florida Dentist’s COVID-19 Business Interruption Insurance Claim Dismissed
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On September 3, 2020, a Florida federal judge dismissed a suit for business interruption insurance payments by a Florida dentist. The dentist claimed he sustained damages caused by the COVID-19 pandemic and related civil authority shutdowns of dental services. The dismissal freed Allied Insurance Company of America from having to pay the dentist's for COVID-19 related losses, holding that th...
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10/19/2020
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House Committee Advances Medical Marijuana Bill to Expand Research
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On September 9, 2020, a U.S. House of Representatives committee advanced a bill to expand access to marijuana for research purposes. The House Committee on Energy and Commerce voted unanimously by voice vote in favor of HR 3797, the Medical Marijuana Research Act of 2019. The bill would: “amend the Controlled Substances Act to make marijuana accessible for use by q...
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10/8/2020
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New Law Passed in Florida for Health Professional Background Screening
By Michael L. Smith, R.R.T., J.D., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law For several years, many healthcare professionals have been required to pass a Level II background check in order to work in most Florida healthcare facilities licensed by the Agency for Health Care Administration (AHCA). Many healthcare professionals are also required to pass a Level II background check in order to be licensed by the Florida Department of Health (DOH). In March 2020, the Florida Legisl...
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10/5/2020
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Significant Changes to USMLE Exams and What They Mean for Medical Students and Graduates
By Achal A. Aggarwal, M.B.A., J.D., and George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law The United States Medical Licensing Examination ("USMLE") is a three-step examination required to obtain a medical license. It is written and administered by the USMLE Secretariat of the National Board of Medical Examiners ("NBME") and is sponsored by the Federation of State Medical Boards ("FSMB") and the USMLE. Medical students desiring to practice in th...
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10/2/2020
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Florida Department of Health Claims Orchid Nursery Has No Constitutional Protection In Pot Licenses
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On August 27, 2020, the Florida Department of Health (DOH) argued to the United States Eleventh Circuit Court of Appeals that a Florida nursery can't claim the 14th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution protects its right to marijuana licenses. The DOH urged the appellate court to uphold the dismissal of Louis Del Favero Orchids' suit because, it claimed, the U.S. Constitution doesn't cover a prope...
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10/1/2020
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Recent Legislative Change Fixes Florida Patient Brokering Act
By Amanda I. Forbes, J.D.
A new act (SB 1120) was recently passed by the Florida Senate and enacted on June 18, 2020, with an effective date of July 1, 2020. SB1120 restored the Florida Patient Brokering Act to its original wording to correct a big glitch made when the Legislature previously amended it. On June 27, 2019, there was an amendment enacted by the Florida Legislature that changed the Florida Patient Brokering Act, Section 817.505, Florida Statutes. It beca...
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9/3/2020
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U.S. Court of Appeals Rejects Florida Eye Doctor's Request for New Medicare Fraud Trial
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On July 31, 2020, a panel of judges of the U.S. Eleventh Circuit Court of Appeals in Atlanta upheld a 17-year long prison sentence for a Florida ophthalmologist found guilty of Medicare fraud. The three-judge appeal panel rejected an appeal in which Salomon Melgen claimed prosecutors mishandled his 2017 criminal trial. It upheld the doctor's conviction on all 67 counts, deemed the 17-year-sen...
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8/31/2020
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How an American Board of Internal Medicine Policy is Robbing America of Qualified Physicians
By Achal A. Aggarwal, M.B.A., J.D. In July 2012, the American Board of Internal Medicine ("ABIM") implemented a policy change placing limits on how long a physician could be considered "board eligible." This policy nearly ended the ability of many otherwise qualified physicians to become certified in internal medicine. In many cases, this also caused them to lose hospital clinical privileges or to not qualify for them. Board eligibility and board certification are big deal...
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8/28/2020
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Dentists, What If You or Someone on Your Staff Tests Positive for COVID-19?
By Achal A. Aggarwal, M.B.A., J.D., and George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law You or a member of your staff has a confirmed case of COVID-19. What now? Your primary concern is for the individual affected. However, as a health professional operating a professional practice, you also have a duty to your employees and to your other patients. You have to be concerned about any patients with whom your infected staff might have had contact. T...
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8/11/2020
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Florida Defends Medical Marijuana Law in High-Stakes State Supreme Court Battle
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On May 6, 2020, in a highly-important case for the medical marijuana industry in Florida, the state defended its regulatory framework before the Florida supreme court. The case focuses on whether Florida has properly carried out a 2016 constitutional amendment that broadly legalized medical marijuana for patients. The Florida Department of Health (DOH) argues that there is no conflict between the ...
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8/6/2020
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Florida Oncology Practice Reaches $100 Million Deal With DOJ in Antitrust Probe
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On April 30, 2020, the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) announced that a major Florida oncology group will pay $100 million to resolve a criminal charge that it conspired with competitors to divvy up cancer treatments in the area. This marks the first settlement in an ongoing oncology market allocation probe against Florida Cancer Specialists & Research Institute LLC (FCS). The Details ...
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7/29/2020
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University of Florida Rescinds Offer Made to Student Due to Racist Social Media Post
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified in Health Law On June 8, 2020, the University of Florida (UF) announced via Twitter that a prospective student, who posted a racist message on social media, would not be admitted to attend the school in the fall. In effect, the school withdrew its offer to admit the prospective student. UF spokesman Steve Orlando says the university received multiple e-mails regarding its post of these facts. As a result of the investigation, the...
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7/27/2020
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Doctor, You Might Need A Home Medical Equipment Provider License, If . . .
By Michael L. Smith, J.D., R.R.T. Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Physicians frequently utilize electrostimulation or transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) units, and other medical equipment in the course of their practice. Most often the physician or the practice bills the patient or the patient's insurance for the medical equipment. Unfortunately, some physicians do not know that a special Home Medical Equipment Provider (HMEP) license may be requ...
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7/21/2020
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How to Find an NSO Insurance Attorney to Defend You in a Complaint Against Your Nursing License or Nurse Practitioners License
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Many nurses, nurse practitioners and certified registered nurse anesthetists (CRNAs) carry professional malpractice insurance through the Nurses Service Organization (NSO) or one of the other similar insurance companies. This insurance is inexpensive and provides excellent coverage. What you may not realize, however, is that such insurance provides many added benefits, other than just covera...
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7/6/2020
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Federal Judge Orders Colorado Board of Pharmacy to Give Patient Identifying Data to DEA
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On April 22, 2020, a federal judge ordered the Colorado Board of Pharmacy to give the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) prescription drug monitoring program data on two pharmacies that the DEA is investigating. The data includes patient identifying information of more than 14,000 patients. The state must turn over the data by May 15, 2020, according to the order. Pharmacy Audits &a...
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6/24/2020
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Follow Our List of Helpful Tips When Responding to a Medicare Audit, Part 2
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law This is the second blog in a two part blog series on Medicare audits. It is meant to provide helpful tips and information if you find yourself responding to an initial Medicare audit. Be sure to read part one in this series. Tips to Help You Prepare for a Medicare Audit (Continued): 9. Include a brief summary of the care provided to the patient with each record....
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6/18/2020
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Follow Our Helpful Tips for Responding to a Medicare Audit, Part 1
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law At some point in your career you may hear someone speak of a "routine" Medicare audit, there is really no such thing. This is like saying you have a "routine IRS audit." The fact is that there is some item you have claimed as a Medicare provider or the amount of claims Medicare has paid in a certain category that has caused you or your practice to be audited. Having too many claims for...
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6/11/2020
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Florida Emergency Order Allows Pharmacists to Order, Administer COVID-19 Tests
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On April 24, 2020,Florida Gov. Ron DeSantis announced he would expand the opportunities for people to obtain COVID-19 tests by allowing licensed pharmacists to order and administer them. For purposes of preparing for, responding to, and mitigating any effect of COVID-19, Emergency Order 20-006 was filed, suspending section 483.813, Florida Statutes. You can click on the link to read ...
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6/3/2020
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Married Telehealth Co-Owners Charged in $56 Million Kickback Scheme
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On February 5, 2020, the owners of two telemedicine companies were charged in New Jersey federal court with defrauding Medicare in an alleged $56 million telehealth scheme involving orthotic braces. Some of the fraud alleged to have occurred was through a Florida location. The married co-owners of Advantage Choice Care and Tele Medicare are reported to have used the companies to solicit kick...
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5/15/2020
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Medical Marijuana Considered ‘Essential’ Amid Coronavirus Shutdowns
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On March 17, 2020, amid Coronavirus shutdowns, multiple cities and state health departments have declared medical marijuana dispensaries essential to health care. Many cities are closing or considering closing business and retail operations to stop the spread of the virus. Other "essential" businesses that will remain open include pharmacies, grocery stores, and financial institutions. As of t...
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5/15/2020
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Insurer Faces Class Action Lawsuit For Failing to Pay Pandemic Business Interruption Claims
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On April 14, 2020, several companies announced they are considering a class action lawsuit against Hiscox Insurance over its failure to pay business interruption claims relating to the coronavirus lockdown. Hiscox, sold policies before COVID-19 hit. The policies allegedly stated that they would cover claims related to businesses being forced to shut owing to a notifiable disease. Business owne...
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5/15/2020
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National Nurse Attorneys Association Releases COVID-19 Paper in Support of Front Line Nurses and Health Workers
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On April 2, 2020, The American Association of Nurse Attorneys (TAANA) released a position paper providing an analysis of several key legal issues now facing nurses, physicians and other healthcare professionals dealing with the novel corona virus pandemic throughout the U.S. The paper addresses many key challenges faced by healthcare professionals on the front line of the COVID-19 pandemic, ...
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5/7/2020
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Florida Dermatologist Pays $1.74 Million To Settle FCA Suit For Inflated Medicare Claims
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On March 13, 2020, a Florida dermatologist and cosmetic surgeon agreed to pay $1.74 million to resolve allegations that he violated the False Claims Act (FCA). United States Attorney Maria Chapa Lopez announced that Dr. Thi Thien Nguyen Tran and Village Dermatology and Cosmetic Surgery, L.L.C. agreed to settle the case involving allegedly inflated Medicare claims. The settlement concludes th...
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4/14/2020
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Will a Death from COVID-19 be Considered "Accidental Death" (Meaning Double Indemnification) for Life Insurance Policies or a Death from “Accidental Causes"?
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Almost all life insurance policies, including term policies, pay a “double indemnity,” that is, double the limits of coverage if a death occurs from “accidental causes” as opposed to “natural causes.” A question arises, given the COVID-19 pandemic, of whether a death caused by the novel corona versus would be considered a natural death or an accidental dea...
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4/14/2020
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Prosecutors Push To Keep Telehealth Fraud Suspect with Florida Connections in Jail for $424 Million Scheme
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On March 19, 2020, federal prosecutors in New Jersey federal court pushed to keep a suspect involved in a $424 million telemedicine scheme in jail. Authorities called him an "unrepentant conman" who carried out one of the largest health care fraud schemes in U.S. history and is likely to flee the country if released. Fraud and Kickback Telehealth Scheme. The defendant, who ow...
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4/9/2020
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Question: Is Exposure to COVID-19 (Coronavirus) on the Part of Nurses, Doctors, and Health Care Professionals, Covered as Employment-Related Injury For Workers Compensation (WC) Purposes?
By Amanda I. Forbes, J.D. and George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
In answering the question posed in the title of this blog, first, it should be noted that the World Health Organization (WHO) classifies COVID-19 as an "occupational disease." (Reference: World Health Organization, "Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) Outbreak: Rights, Roles and Responsibilities Of Health Workers. . . .") Click here to view the classificatio...
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4/8/2020
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Florida Pediatric Group Claims Greenway's EHR Program Not Compliant in Suit
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On March 16, 2020, a pediatrics group in Altamonte Springs, Florida, filed a proposed class action law suit against a health care technology company called Greenway Health LLC (Greenway). Altamonte Pediatric Associates PA (Altamonte Pediatrics) says Greenway sold it an electronic health records (EHR) program that did not comply with federal standards and cost them a bundle in federal incenti...
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4/8/2020
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Are You A Doctor Facing Divorce? Cover Your Assets Now!
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law If you are a doctor in Florida who is thinking about a divorce, has filed for a divorce, or has had a divorce thrust upon you by a spouse, there are several important issues to consider which are related to the medical profession. One is the valuation of your professional practice. Another is actually a variety of issues associated with being a high net worth individual. You may be a phys...
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3/16/2020
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EEOC Sues Yale Teaching Hospital For Age, Disability Discrimination
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On February 11, 2020, the U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) sued Yale New Haven Hospital (YNNH), accusing the university’s hospital of discriminating against older doctors. The lawsuit was filed in the U.S. District Court for the District of Connecticut, accusing the teaching hospital of the Yale School of Medicine of violating federal anti-discrimination laws. The ho...
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3/9/2020
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Nursing Student Files Lawsuit Claiming Sexual Harassment, Retaliation Against University of North Carolina
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
On November 29, 2019, a former University of North Carolina nursing student sued the school’s Greensboro campus, saying it improperly dismissed from her a program a month before graduation. She filed two separate suits. She claims she was forced to endure sexual harassment as a student for years. Then, when she accused a supervisor of misconduct, she was gradually pushed out of the n...
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2/5/2020
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You May Be a "Disruptive Physician" If . . . Take this Quick and Easy Quiz to See If You Might Be a "Disruptive Physician"
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
I
often have consultations with and represent physicians from across the
country who are in trouble with their hospital medical staff or their
licensing board because a complaint has been filed against them alleging
they are a "disruptive physician." This is often the result of an
alienated member of the nursing staff or even an economic competitor
trying to make trouble for or get...
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2/4/2020
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Healthcare Professionals: You Must Challenge Overpayment Demands from Medicare and Medicaid Audits
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
We have gotten calls from healthcare professionals, including physicians, dentists, pharmacists, mental health counselors, and assisted living facilities (ALFs) who have been placed on prepayment review after failing to challenge Medicare or Medicaid audit results. Once placed on prepayment review, the payments are held up for many months. Some providers are even forced out of business as a re...
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1/30/2020
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Recommendations for the Subject of a Peer Review Hearing
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
This blog is focused on clinical privileges and aims to provide recommendations on the peer review process.
Due Process Rights.
You must ensure that your medical staff bylaws contain true "due process" rights for accused physicians. You should attempt to have state legislation passed that requires all hospitals to afford physicians certain due process rights in peer review proc...
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1/30/2020
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Got a Letter From the United States Medical Licensing Examination (USMLE) Secretariat Accusing You of Irregular Behavior on the November 2019 Step 2 CS Exam? You Need Legal Help!
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Have you recently received a letter from the United States Medical Licensing Examination (USMLE) Secretariat or the Educational Commission for Foreign Medical Graduates (ECFMG) accusing you of irregular behavior? We have recently been made aware of letters being sent out in January to a number of those who took the Step 2 CS Exam in Houston. Allegations are being made that some of the tes...
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1/18/2020
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ADA Files Class Action Lawsuit Against Delta Dental For Antitrust Violations
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On November 26, 2019, the American Dental Association (ADA) and two individual dentists filed a class-action lawsuit against the Delta Dental Plans Association, its affiliated national entities, and 39 independent Delta Dental companies. The suit alleges the provider network engaged in anticompetitive conduct and violated federal antitrust laws. The ADA filed its lawsuit in the U.S. District Co...
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1/7/2020
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How Can I Be Sure I Do Not Have Any Employees or Contractors Who Are on Medicare's Exclusion List?
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law We are often consulted by companies in the health care industry and by health professionals after they receive a subpoena or audit regarding their employing or contracting with an individual or business that is on the Office of the Inspector General's (OIG's) List of Excluded Individuals and Entities (LEIE), who are prohibited from contracting with Medicare. This can cause devastating conseq...
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1/1/2020
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Hospital Countersues FCA Whistleblower for Failing to Report Information to Company First
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On March 13, 2019, a West Virginia hospital facing a whistleblower lawsuit countersued a former employee who filed the False Claims Act (FCA) lawsuit against the health system. Wheeling Hospital alleges that the former executive, who is the whistleblower/relator in the lawsuit, breached his fiduciary duty to the company by failing to report the unlawful conduct internally, first. Instead, he...
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12/31/2019
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Looking Back at 2019's Largest Healthcare Fraud Case Ever Prosecuted: Surprise! No Surprise, Florida Wins!
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law For years, Florida has topped the lists with the highest rates of Medicare and Medicaid fraud and abuse. But even by the standards of Florida’s rampant healthcare fraud, this 2019 case stands out for its sheer size, making Florida, once again, the leader in fakes and frauds. Often joked and written about by Florida novelists such as Carl Hiassin and Tim Dorsey, this case serves to high...
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12/30/2019
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OIG Exclusion or Medicare, Medicaid Termination Can Ruin Your Professional Career
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Healthcare professionals: Have you ever had discipline on your professional license during your career? Have you ever been assessed a repayment or fine by Medicare or Medicaid Programs or had your participation in that program terminated or suspended? Have you ever been convicted (or pleaded nolo contendere or had adjudication withheld) for a criminal offense? If so, then y...
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12/23/2019
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Lasting Effects of Voluntary Relinquishment, Investigation and Discipline on Your Medical License
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Many healthcare professionals are unaware of the negative long-term effects that discipline could have on their medical license. This includes submitting a voluntary relinquishment of the license while there is an open investigation or pending charges. A voluntary relinquishment of the license after notice of an investigation or while a charge is pending is treated the same as a discip...
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12/19/2019
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Many Physicians Lose "Board Eligible" Credentials with ABIM Because of Application Time Requirements
By Achal A. Aggarwal J.D. and George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law In the past few months, we have been contacted by numerous physicians who had completed residency programs in internal medicine and only recently discovered that their time has now expired to become board certified. ABIM usually considers all internal medicine and subspecialist physicians who had met the standards for Board Certification in general internal medicin...
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12/17/2019
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Virginia Doctor Sentenced to 40 Years in Prison For Illegally Prescribing More Than Half a Million Opioid Pills
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On October 2, 2019, a Virginia physician received a 40-year prison sentence for illegally prescribing more than half a million opioid pills over 19 months. The U.S. District Court for the Western District of Virginia handed down the sentence to Joel Smithers, who was reported to have operated a “pill mill” out of Virginia, according to authorities. In addition to prison time, he was gi...
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12/5/2019
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Psychiatric Hospital in Florida Accused of Cashing in on it's Baker Act Patients
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law In September 2019, a report on an investigation by The Tampa Bay Times stated that a North Tampa psychiatric hospital might be more harmful than helpful to its patients. The Tampa Bay Times claimed the health facility exploited patients held under the state’s mental health law known as the Baker Act. The Baker Act allows the involuntary confinement of a person in a mental health facility fo...
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12/5/2019
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New York Eye Doctor Arrested for $8 Million Medicare Fraud Scheme
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On November 22, 2019, the United States Attorney for the Southern District of New York Announced the indictment and arrest of an ophthalmologist for healthcare fraud. According to federal prosecutors, the eye doctor billed patients and insurance companies for millions of dollars for surgeries that he never performed from 2010 to 2017. Prosecutors also announced that they will sue his practic...
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11/25/2019
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Florida’s New E-Prescribing Law and What It Means For You
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law In 2019, Florida’s Governor Ron DeSantis signed House Bill 831 (2019), Electronic Prescribing, into law. The new bill provides important requirements for prescribers to generate and transmit all prescriptions electronically upon their license renewal or by July 1, 2021, whichever is earlier. The bill will go into effect on January 1, 2020. Summary of New Law, HB 831. The new ...
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11/22/2019
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Are You Thinking About Contacting the PRN or IPN Programs? Read This First!
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
Physicians, dentists, nurses, and other health professionals, accused of wrongdoing, may be referred to or receive recommendations from colleagues to refer themselves to the Professionals Resource Network (PRN) or the Intervention Project for Nurses (IPN). This is often done by someone who has little to no knowledge about these programs or what they require. An individual who doe...
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11/12/2019
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Are You Under Review? Here’s What You Need to Know About Clinical Privileges Hearings
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
The
term "fair hearing" is used by different individuals and different
organizations to refer to an administrative hearing or a private hearing
in a hospital or professional association. There are a number of
different types of proceedings that are often referred to as "fair
hearings," including clinical privileges (or peer review) hearings,
which allow a physician who has had his or her clini...
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11/11/2019
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12 Tips on Protecting Your Rights and Defending Yourself Against Irregular Behavior Charges from the USMLE
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law If you are one of those unlucky individuals who have been accused of irregular behavior by the United States Medical Licensing Examination (USMLE) Secretariat, then it is extremely important for you to know this information. USMLE hearings on irregular behavior are almost always held in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, before a large committee the committee on individual review or "CIR," appointed ...
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11/7/2019
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HHS Issues Two Proposed Rules to Reform Stark Law and AKS Regulations
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On October 9, 2019, the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) and the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) Office of Inspector General (OIG) issued two proposed rules to reform the federal Stark Law (dealing with prohibited self-referrals) and Anti-Kickback Statute (AKS) (addressing giving or receiving any thing of value in exchange for a patient referral) regulations. ...
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By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
11/6/2019
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Florida Doctor Charged Criminally in $2.1 Billion Medicare Fraud Scheme Involving Genetic Tests; Largest Medicare Fraud Scheme Ever
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On October 1, 2019, a Florida doctor was implicated in what federal investigators say is one of the largest health care fraud schemes ever charged. According to prosecutors, the doctor allegedly authorized genetic testing for patients he never met, in a state where he’s not licensed to practice medicine. The vast fraud scheme totaled $2.1 billion worth of false Medicare and Medicaid clai...
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10/31/2019
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Florida Compounding Pharmacy Agrees to $21 Million Settlement in FCA Kickback Suit
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On September 19, 2019, a Florida compounding pharmacy reached a $21.4 million settlement with the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) in the Southern District of Florida to resolve claims they orchestrated a $70 million kickback scheme. Diabetic Care Rx LLC, which does business as Patient Care America, and private equity firm Riordan Lewis & Haden Inc. agreed to pay to bring the False Claims Act...
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10/14/2019
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Judge Says School Didn’t Discriminate by Prohibiting Medical Marijuana Treatment on Campus
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On August 9, 2019, a judge dismissed the claims of parents who said a New Mexico public school discriminated against their epileptic daughter by prohibiting her from using medical marijuana on school grounds. The judge granted a motion to dismiss, stating that the parents did not adequately prove their claims. The Argument of Administering Medical Marijuana Treatment on School Grounds. A...
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10/10/2019
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Taking Your USMLE Step Exams? Follow Our Helpful Tips and Score Higher
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Here are some common-sense tips you should be sure you follow that may help you to reduce stress and score higher when you take your United States Medical Licensing Examination (USMLE) Step examinations. You should be doing everything within your control to minimize your stress and the risk of being late for the examination. Again, these are common sense and if you have taken a lot of standardize...
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10/9/2019
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Florida Doctor Charged in $2.1 Billion Medicare Fraud Scheme Involving Genetic Tests
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On October 1, 2019, a Florida doctor was implicated in what federal investigators say is one of the largest health care fraud schemes ever charged. According to prosecutors, the doctor allegedly authorized genetic testing for patients he never met, in a state where he’s not licensed to practice. The vast fraud scheme totaled $2.1 billion worth of false Medicare and Medicaid claims betw...
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10/3/2019
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ECFMG Hearing on Irregular Behavior? Follow Our Tips On Protecting Your Rights and Preparing
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law If you are one of those unlucky individuals who have been accused of irregular behavior by the Educational Commission for Foreign Medical Graduates (ECFMG), then it is extremely important for you to know this information. ECFMG hearings on irregular behavior are almost always held in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, before a large committee appointed to hear such cases. The committee is...
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9/20/2019
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Doctors: Follow These Steps to Challenge OIG Exclusion From Medicare
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Many health professionals don’t understand the significant repercussions that an exclusion action by the Office of the Inspector General (OIG) can have on their professional careers and future employment. Whether you are a physician, nurse, dentist, psychologist or other health professionals, if you allow yourself to be excluded from the Medicare program, devastating economic results may fo...
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9/10/2019
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Nurses: Follow Our Tips For Successful Deposition Preparation
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law With the number of healthcare-related lawsuits on the rise, at some time in your career, you will most likely receive a subpoena requiring you to give an oral statement at a deposition. Having your deposition taken can be a stressful or even scary experience. Following the simple steps we have set forth in this blog, you can make your deposition experience less stressful and hopefully relieve ...
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8/2/2019
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New Changes to Florida’s Certificate of Need Law Eliminate CONs for Hospitals
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
On June 3, 2019, Tallahassee healthcare regulators began the complex process of reshaping the state’s certificate of need (CON) program. Florida regulators are moving ahead to eliminate the certificate of need program for hospitals and to focus it on nursing homes, hospices, and institutions for individuals with developmental disabilities.
The Proposed Changes to the CON Laws.
...
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7/30/2019
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Appeals Court in Florida Says Medical Marijuana Statute is Unconstitutional
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On July 9, 2019, a Florida appellate court ruled that the Florida Legislature’s approach to regulating medical marijuana is unconstitutional. If the ruling stands, it would require state health officials to begin registering medical-marijuana firms to do business and lift existing caps on how many medical marijuana treatment centers can operate in Florida. Changes to Florida’s Med...
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7/30/2019
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Neurosurgeon Keeps $17.5 Million Award After Termination of Employment, Despite Arrest for Soliciting Prostitute
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On June 25, 2019, a Washington state appeals court sided with an arbitrator’s decision to award $17.5 million to a neurosurgeon who was fired after he didn't disclose his arrest for soliciting prostitute. Swedish Health Services had appealed the original arbitration ruling, arguing that the neurosurgeon violated the terms of his employment contract when he failed to notify the employer th...
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7/15/2019
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Have You Received a Denial on Your Medicare Enrollment Application and You're Not Sure Why?
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Did you receive a denial on your Medicare enrollment application and can’t figure out why? You may be surprised to find out that even the smallest error, such as punctuation like a missing comma or period, could be the reason Medicare rejected your application. The Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) will deny Medicare applications of physicians, medical groups, home health a...
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7/11/2019
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Employment Contracts: Tips For New Physicians and Health Professionals
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law This is intended to provide an introductory review of the basics of contracting for new physicians and health professionals, primarily by discussing employment agreements. We will highlight many of the common provisions found in employment contracts, along with many of the mistakes and pitfalls that we see in our day-to-day practice. After reading this, it is our hope that new physicians...
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7/9/2019
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Helpful Tips to Avoid Unlicensed Practice of Nursing Charges
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law The Florida Department of Health (DOH) has increased the investigation and prosecution of unlicensed practice of nursing and other health professions. More resources and more investigators are being assigned to this duty. This dramatic increase in resources and staff has resulted in the investigation of more complaints than ever regarding unlicensed practice of nursing. Here are some tips you...
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7/2/2019
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How to Challenge a Proposed OIG Exclusion from Medicare
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Many health professionals don’t understand the significant repercussions that an exclusion action by the Office of the Inspector General (OIG) can have on their careers and future employment. Whether you are a physician, nurse, dentist, psychologist or other health professional, if you allow yourself to be excluded from the Medicare program, devastating economic results may follow. The a...
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6/19/2019
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Although the Law Stacks the Deck Against You, Leaving a Foreign Body in a Patient Doesn’t Always Mean Negligence or Discipline
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Leaving a foreign object (sometimes referred to as a “retained foreign body” or “RFB”) in a patient, such as a sponge, clamp, forceps, surgical needle, guide wire, part of a surgical instrument or other paraphernalia commonly used in surgical, examination, or other diagnostic procedures, does not necessarily mean that the physician has committed an act of negligence or tha...
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6/18/2019
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Disruptive Physicians: Nobody Likes a Nuisance
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Identifying and eliminating disruptive physicians has become a paramount concern of many hospitals and healthcare systems. Disruptive physicians hinder the safe and orderly operation of a healthcare facility and are considered a threat to the safety of patients. Disruptive behavior can impact staff morale and can increase the risk of liability to all employers. Implications of Disruptive Beh...
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6/12/2019
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Cheating, Irregular Behavior and Other Challenges Facing Medical Students and Graduates
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law The road to becoming a physician is paved with many unique challenges. The long, exhausting journey begins and students are faced with the first battle: rigorous undergraduate course work, followed by the MCAT and medical school applications. During medical school, and for some, after graduation, the USMLE (United States Medical Licensing Examination) and its STEP 1, STEP 2 and STEP 3 exams provid...
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6/10/2019
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Review Your Florida DOH Practitioner Profile or it Could Cost You!
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law In 1997, the Florida Legislature passed a statute that requires the Department of Health (DOH) maintain online practitioner profiles for certain health care professionals. Practitioner profiles are required for medical doctors, osteopathic physicians (DOs), chiropractors (DCs), advanced practice registered nurses (APRNs) and podiatric physicians. The statute specified the required information to be m...
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6/7/2019
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So, the ZPIC Medicare Auditor Wants to Talk to You? Now What?
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law You are a physician, nurse or other health care provider who bills Medicare. You have received that dreaded letter from the Zone Program Integrity Contractor (ZPIC) for Medicare advising you that it is auditing you for the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS). You know that the words “Program Integrity” by themselves mean that possible fraud is being investigated, at least tha...
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5/21/2019
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Supreme Court Urged To Hear Military Members Medical Malpractice Suits
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On March 22, 2019, the widower of a naval officer who died four months after childbirth, urged the U.S. Supreme Court to loosen a long-standing precedent known as the Feres doctrine. The doctrine prevents active duty military service members from suing the government in court for injuries that are "incident to military service." It applies to all types of tort injuries but medical malpractic...
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5/14/2019
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Doctors Beware: Genetic Testing Scams Rip off Government Payers for Hundreds of Millions - Part 2 of 2
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Physicians, nurse practitioners and other health care professionals need to be aware of the genetic testing scams that are being used. These scams are used to rip off government funded programs by millions of dollars. This two part blog series aims to warn doctors and other health professionals of the dangers they may face from inadvertently becoming involved in one of these schemes to defra...
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5/9/2019
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Repercussions of Clinical Research Fraud and Misconduct that Healthcare Professionals Need to Know
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Medical and clinical researchers spend many years and countless hours of research on clinical trials and investigations in hopes of contributing to their respective fields. Unfortunately, many also find themselves defending their reputation after being accused of clinical research fraud or research misconduct. The Number of Complaints is Steadily Increasing. Although accusations of...
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5/9/2019
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Healthcare Professionals: Please, Please, Please Do NOT Talk to a Department of Health Investigator!
By George F. Indest III, J.D. , M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Whether you are a nurse, physician, pharmacist or dentist, I beseech you: please do not talk to a Department of Health (DOH) investigator until you have talked to a health lawyer who is experienced with DOH investigations and board licensing complaints. Do not answer or respond to even the most basic questions about where you work now, what your address is or if you know patient x, until consult...
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5/7/2019
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Doctors Beware: Genetic Testing Scams Rip off Government Payers for Hundreds of Millions - Part 1 of 2
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Several genetic testing companies have come into the spotlight for allegations of ripping off Medicare and False Claims Act (FCA) violations. Health care professionals need to be aware of these types of schemes and the dangers they may face if involved. In each of these cases, the companies agreed to a pay a settlement in the millions to resolve allegations they submitted claims for unnecessary ge...
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4/24/2019
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Many Types of Actions can result in Allegations of Irregular Conduct, Irregular Behavior or Unprofessional Conduct by NBOME, NBME, USMLE, or ECFMG (Part 1 of a 3 Part series)
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law In the past, I have written many blogs on allegations of irregular behavior being brought against medical students, foreign medical graduates and others applying to take examinations to qualify for a medical license in the United States. These have previously focused on charges made by the United States Medical Licensing Examination (USMLE) Secretariat (an affiliate of the National Board of Medica...
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4/17/2019
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Florida Governor’s Prescription Foreign Drug Importation Plan Gains House Support
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
On March 12, 2019, the Florida House of Representatives' Health Quality Subcommittee voted 15 to 2 to approve House Bill 19 (HB 19) that would implement one of Florida Gov. Ron DeSantis’ recently announced health care proposals. In February 2019, the new Florida governor, who was criticized for not having a health care platform while he campaigned, announced the proposal that Florida start...
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4/8/2019
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Florida Eye Doctors Agree to Pay Over $157,000 To Settle FCA Allegations
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On February 5, 2019, two Lake County, Florida, ophthalmologists agreed to a six-figure payment for improperly billing Medicare for eyelid repair surgeries, the U.S. Attorney’s Office announced. The pair operates Fishman & Sheridan eyeCare Specialists, and will pay $157,312.12 to resolve allegations they violated the False Claims Act (FCA), according to prosecutors, according to the gover...
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3/27/2019
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Judge Rules DEA Had Probable Cause to Arrest Doctor for Overprescribing Despite His Acquittal (Part 3 of 5 Part Series)
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Please Note: This is part three of five in a blog series about opioid prescribing practices. Click here to read part one and part two . On March 8, 2019, an Indiana federal district court judge ruled in a civil law suit that the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) had probable cause to arrest a doctor and his staff for allegedly overprescribing despite being acquitted at trial. The docto...
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3/25/2019
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Judge Rejects Motion to Dismiss $21 Million FCA Suit Against Florida Pharmacy
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On February 13, 2019, a Florida judge turned down a Florida pharmacy’s motion to dismiss a $21 million False Claims Act (FCA) suit, but allowed its sister company to drop out of the suit. The judge said Z Stat Medical LLC, which operates as Oldsmar Pharmacy and its owner, must face the government’s claims that it engaged in illegal kickback schemes to defraud the government program Tr...
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3/20/2019
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Gov. Ron DeSantis Yanks Large Number of Appointments Made by Former Governor to Board of Medicine and Other Health Professional Boards
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On February 22, 2019, Florida’s new Governor, Rick DeSantis retracted 169 appointments that the former governor made before leaving office. Some of these were to the Florida Board of Medicine, Board of Acupuncture, Board of Optometry, Board of Podiatric Medicine and others. This is not the first time he has called back last-minute decisions made by his predecessor. In January 2019, he ...
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3/18/2019
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Florida House Passes Bill to Repeal Ban on Smoking Medical Marijuana
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On March 13, 2019, two days before Gov. DeSantis’ deadline to pass a bill repealing Florida’s ban on smoking medical marijuana, the House finally passed the legislation. Florida lawmakers affirmed the right of patients to smoke medical marijuana. The vote was 101 to 11 in favor of revoking the ban. The House approved a Senate bill to include “smoking” in the...
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George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
3/14/2019
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Federal Prosecutors Issue Warning to Wisconsin Providers about Their Opioid Prescribing Practices (Part 2 of 5 Part Series)
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Please Note: This is part two of five in a blog series. This blog will attempt to discuss how the action by the Wisconsin prosecutors contradicts the Alaska Board of Pharmacy Letter. Click here to read part one and here for part three of this blog. On February 5, 2019, federal prosecutors warned 180 Wisconsin doctors, physician assistants and nurse practitioners that they have been presc...
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3/6/2019
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Remedies for HIPAA Violations: Part 2
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law At The Health Law Firm, we often receive questions about possible violations of the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act’s (HIPAA) Privacy and Security Regulations. Most often, the questions that we receive concern breaches of confidentiality of medical records and medical information. This two-part blog series will attempt to explain and clarify this issue. Click...
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2/28/2019
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Florida Pharmacy Hit With FCA Suit for Illegal Kickback Scheme Targeting Tricare
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On October 19, 2018, the federal government filed suit against a Florida pharmacy for allegations of illegal kickback schemes involving industry marketers. The U.S. Attorney's Office for the Middle District of Florida alleges that Oldsmar Pharmacy was involved in illegal schemes that resulted in the federal Tricare program paying more than $21 million in reimbursements for prescriptions and F...
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2/27/2019
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DOH Says Thousands of Florida Doctors, Dentists Skipped Required Opioid Training
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On February 5, 2019, state officials announced that about one in four Florida health care providers failed to take a required two-hour continuing education (CE) course on prescribing controlled substances. The deadline for the mandated course was January 31, 2019. The Florida Department of Health (DOH) is now preparing to send non-compliance letters advising the providers that they have 15 d...
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2/22/2019
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Alaska Board of Pharmacy Sends out Letter to its Pharmacists Sending Mixed Signals Over Filling Opioid Prescriptions (Part 1 of a 5 blog series)
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
The "Opioid Crisis" in the U.S.
We all know that there is an "opioid crisis" in the U.S. It is probably prevalent in every state. In Florida we have been suffering under it for the past ten to fifteen years. So it is nothing new to Florida. Government regulators including, but not limited to the Florida Department of Health (DOH), Florida Attorney General (A...
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2/18/2019
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Remedies for HIPAA Violations: Part 1
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Last year (2018) the government collected over $27million in fines levied on health care providers and other covered entities for Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) privacy violations. At The Health Law Firm, we often receive questions about possible violations of the HIPAA Privacy and Security Regulations. Most often, the questions we see are on breaches of confiden...
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2/14/2019
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Florida May Allow Doctors to Avoid Divulging Past Mental-Health Conditions and Drug Issues on License Applications
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Doctors ask patients about their medical histories every day for in treating them. But what happens when physicians are requested to divulge their own past medical history to the state as part of the licensing process? Before being licensed in the state of Florida, for example, health care providers are required to disclose if they have been treated for mental-health or substance-abuse ...
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1/29/2019
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Colorado Jury Rules in Favor of Marijuana Grow Business in Federal RICO Lawsuit
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On November 14, 2018, a federal jury in Denver rejected claims involving the odor that was allegedly coming from a pot farm. This was a case that was being closely watched by the marijuana industry. The marijuana business had been sued for damages to neighboring property value under anti-racketeering laws. Given the recent approval of medical marijuana in Florida, it seems lik...
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1/25/2019
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Miami Woman Pleads Guilty For Role in $1 Billion Fraud Case
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
On January 23, 2019, a Miami woman pled guilty to conspiring to defraud the government and paying and receiving kickbacks as part of a $1 billion health care fraud scheme. The former Director of Outreach Programs at Larkin Community Hospital will face a prison sentence of up to five years on the single count. Federal prosecutors agreed to drop seven additional charges and seek a sentence a...
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1/23/2019
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DOJ Recovered $2.8 Billion From Healthcare FCA Cases in 2018
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On December 21, 2018, the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) announced that it recovered more than $2.8 billion from False Claims Act (FCA) cases in 2018. Of the $2.8 billion in settlements and judgments that the government obtained during the year through FCA cases, more than $2.5 billion involved health care fraud. These cases included drug and medical device manufacturers, managed care provi...
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1/9/2019
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Miami Man to Remain Jailed for Trial in Nation’s Largest Medicare Fraud Case
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On December 3, 2018, a Florida judge ruled that a Miami businessman who has been jailed for more than two years on $1 billion health care fraud charges, must remain in custody through his trial next year. U.S. District Judge Robert N. Scola Jr. found no violation of his due process rights and denied Philip Esformes' motion to dismiss several money laundering charges. Trial Date is ...
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1/4/2019
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How Criminal Actions Can Affect Your Professional License
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Every health care provider knows that their license to practice can be disciplined for misconduct on the job. However, many are surprised to learn that they can also disciplined for actions that occur outside their professional lives. A criminal conviction for a felony or misdemeanor that is not directly related to their profession can still result in discipline. Criminal Charges Do Im...
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12/7/2018
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Impaired Practitioner Programs: What You Need to Know if You’ve Been Accused of Impairment or Disruptive Behavior
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law In an industry that revolves around serving others, physicians and other health professionals sometimes find that they are the ones being pushed toward a treatment program. According to a recent study , physician wellness and quality of patient care go hand-in-hand. Long hours, heavy work loads and stress among health care professionals can sometimes lead to unsafe, unprofessional behavior a...
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12/6/2018
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Judge Sets Deadline For HHS To Clean Up Medicare Appeals Backlog Pileup
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On November 2, 2018, a federal judge in Washington, D.C. said the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) has until the end of 2022 to completely clear out its backlog of thousands of Medicare billing appeals. This decision is the latest in a long line of litigation launched by the American Hospital Association and others that has dragged on for years. The problem stems from t...
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11/28/2018
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Health Care Professionals: It’s Time to Take Control of Controlled Substances!
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law In 2018, the Florida Department of Health (DOH) launched an informational website providing basic information pertaining to CS/CS/HB 21, the Controlled Substances Bill, and the important changes for prescribers and dispensers. The bill, effective in July 2018, addresses opioid abuse by establishing prescribing limits, requiring continuing education on controlled substance prescribing, expandi...
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11/26/2018
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ECFMG Affidavit to Complete? Attending a Caribbean Medical School? Being Investigated for Irregular behavior by the ECFMG or USMLE? You need Legal Advice! Your Residency Matching Might Now Be at Issue, as Well!
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Have you recently unexpectedly received an affidavit from the Educational Commission for Foreign Medical Graduates (ECFMG or the United States Medical Licensing Examination (USMLE) Secretariat? Are you attending or have you graduated from a Caribbean medical School such as the University of Science, Art and Technology (USAT), Faculty of Medicine, in Montserrat, or the Atlantic University School o...
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11/8/2018
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Dentists Smiling as $80 Million Settlement Reached in Dental Supply Price-Fixing Class Action Suit
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On August 30, 2018, after two years of litigation, a group of dentists tentatively reached an $80 million settlement in a proposed class action accusing the country's biggest dental supply companies of colluding to fix prices. The three dominant distributors, Henry Schein Inc., Patterson Cos. Inc. and Benco Dental Supply Co. Inc., allegedly artificially inflated prices on crowns, numbing agen...
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10/22/2018
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OIG Exclusion: What You Need to Know if You’re on the List
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Have you ever had disciplinary action against your license as a health care professional? Have you ever been arrested or convicted of a criminal offense? Have you ever been convicted of fraud or patient neglect? If so, then you may have also been terminated or excluded from the federal Medicare Program or your state Medicaid Program. Many health professionals don’t understand ...
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10/10/2018
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What to Do If You Receive an Inquiry From the USMLE, ECFMG, or NBME
By Achal A. Aggarwal, J.D., M.B.A., Attorney, The Health Law Firm The National Board of Medical Examiners (NBME) is an organization that sets certain standards for anyone seeking licensure in the U.S. It prepares and administers state recognized examinations for medical students and medical residents, to assure they meet certain requirements for clinical knowledge (CK) and ability to interact effectively with patient using the English language, the latter know as "clinical skills" (CK)...
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10/8/2018
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NYC Doctor Gets Prison Term for Posing as Clinic Owner in $30 Million Fraud Scheme
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On August 22, 2018, a doctor received a sentence of one year and a day in prison from a New York federal court for his part in a $30 million scheme to defraud Medicare and the state Medicaid program. The doctor admitted to posing as the owner of a medical clinic and falsely claiming to have seen hundreds of patients. He pled guilty on January 11, 2018, to health care fraud and con...
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9/25/2018
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New Update to the Medicare Program Integrity Manual Issued by CMS
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On June 1, 2018, the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) issued further guidance for reporting and reviewing final adverse legal actions (ALAs) in provider enrollment applications. Section 15.5.3 of the Medicare Program Integrity Manual (MPIM) was updated through Transmittal 797 to provide more guidance on the types of final adverse actions that must be disclosed. It also...
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9/24/2018
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Health Care Professionals: Fight Back Against Bad Online Reviews
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Defamatory attacks against health care professionals have become increasingly prevalent as more and more review sites join the world wide web. This allows patients to post virtually anything they want - good or bad - about a physician or any professional. With more physicians becoming employees of hospital systems or large healthcare institutions, adverse surveys, reports or reviews can affec...
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9/10/2018
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Florida Doctor Files $100 Million Defamation Suit Against Former Employer
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On August 21, 2018, a Florida plastic surgeon filed a $100 million defamation suit against Orlando Health, Inc. (OHI), alleging he was fired and made the target of a smear campaign. Dr. Jeffrey M. Feiner claims that he faced retaliation for drawing attention to certain unethical and illegal conduct between his former employer and Allergan, Inc., a large pharmaceutical company. Gene...
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9/7/2018
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The Collateral Effects of a Criminal Case on a Licensed Health Professional
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Criminal charges against a health care professional can result in severe consequences. In this blog, I will discuss the impact of a criminal charge on a Florida licensed health care professional. How Does a Plea of Nolo Contendere Affect Licensed Health Professionals? Pursuant to Chapter 456 of Florida Statutes , a plea of nolo contendere is treated the same as a plea of guilt...
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9/6/2018
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Florida’s Medical Marijuana Once Again Threatened by Unnecessary Legal Setbacks
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law The resignation of Florida’s medical marijuana chief on August 17, 2018, and a series of recent court losses, has once again threatened the state’s efforts for controlled legalization of marijuana. On August 2, 2018, a Tallahassee judge struck down the licensing structure that the state Legislature and Department of Health (DOH) enacted for medical marijuana providers. In his o...
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8/29/2018
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Legal Tips to Overcome Professional License Suspension and Revocation
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law If you are a doctor, nurse, dentist, psychologist, pharmacist or other licensed health professional whose license has been recently revoked or suspended, there may still be hope. In most cases, you must immediately stop practicing or you risk being prosecuted for unlicensed practice, a felony. Although this blog deals specifically with Florida law, similar relief may be available in other sta...
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8/29/2018
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The Number One Mistake Health Care Professionals Make When Being Investigated
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law In Florida, You DO NOT Have to Speak to an Investigator! We continue to receive calls from new clients and from potential clients, after they have already spoken to and made critical harmful admissions against their own interests to investigators. In Florida, you do not have any duty to cooperate with any investigator who is investigating you. This extends to Department of Health (DOH)...
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8/21/2018
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Are You the Target of a Medicaid Audit? Here Are the Practical Tips You Need to Know
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law The Agency for Health Care Administration (AHCA), Office of Inspector General (OIG) and Bureau of Medicaid Program Integrity, is the Florida agency responsible for routine Medicaid audits The agency ensures that the Medicaid program was properly billed for services by health care professionals. Those receiving the greatest amounts of Medicaid payments are also the ones most likely to be...
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8/14/2018
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CMS Issues Proposed Payment Provisions Changes to the Medicare Physician Fee Schedule for 2019
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On July 12, 2018, the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) issued a proposed rule to update payment policies, payment rates, and quality provisions for services rendered under the Medicare Physician Fee Schedule (PFS). If passed, the proposed rule would be effective January 1, 2019. Background Info. Payment is made under the PFS for services rendered by physicians and...
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8/10/2018
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Attorney Owes $8 Million in Malicious Prosecution Case as Jury Sides With Doctor
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On July 30, 2018, an Arizona jury awarded a record $8 million to a physician who claimed that a medical malpractice suit wrongfully alleged that he intentionally caused a patient’s death. Additionally, the Las Vegas-based attorney who filed the suit is accused of malicious prosecution and is now on the hook for compensatory and punitive damages. The Complaint. In the original ...
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8/7/2018
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Florida Doctor Granted Retrial in Lawsuit Over Detox Patient's Death
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On July 25, 2018, a Florida physician found guilty of negligence that led to the death of a patient at a detox facility was granted a new trial. A Florida appellate court ruled that the trial court was out of bounds when it barred his testimony and allowed the estate to hold him fully liable. In the recent opinion, the appellate court stated that the trial court incorrectly barred Dr. Antonio...
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8/7/2018
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EEOC Targets Texas Painting Company for ADA Violations
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On June 28, 2018, the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) filed suit in Texas federal court against, Steel Painters, a sandblasting and painting company. Steel Painters is accused of unlawfully firing a worker who was using methadone to treat a prior addiction to painkillers. The EEOC says Steel Painter violated the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) by hiring and then firing...
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7/12/2018
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Florida Chiropractors Drop Underpayment Suit Against Progressive for PIP Claims
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On July 11, 2018, a federal judge in Florida dismissed two proposed class actions alleging Progressive Insurance systematically underpaid chiropractors for years. The plaintiffs claimed it unlawfully reduced payments for treatments covered under consumers’ personal injury protection (PIP) policies. This decision came after the chiropractor firms, Coastal Wellness Centers Inc. and Tower ...
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7/12/2018
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ALERT: Florida Board of Medicine Issues New Requirements for Prescribing Controlled Substances
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On June 4, 2018, the Florida Board of Medicine announced upcoming changes and new requirements for healthcare providers prescribing controlled substances. House Bill 21 , the Controlled Substances Bill, will go into effect on July 1, 2018. Chapter 2018-13, Laws of Florida (House Bill 21) provides the following new requirements for prescribing controlled substances: All licensed p...
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6/21/2018
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The Do’s and Don’ts When Applying for a Nursing License
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law The process of obtaining a nursing license can be challenging and time consuming. When seeking initial licensure or applying for a license in another state, you should be aware of delays in the application process due to the investigation of credentials and past practice, as well as the need to comply with licensing standards. The following are examples that would delay your application...
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6/18/2018
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7th Circuit Reverses $1 Million CVS Verdict for Indiana Doctor in Pill Mill Case
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On May 10, 2018, the Seventh Circuit reversed an Indiana jury’s finding that CVS Pharmacy Inc. (CVS) owed $1 million to a doctor. The plaintiff, Dr. Anthony Mimms, claimed the pharmacy defamed him when it refused to fill his patients’ prescriptions in 2013. The Circuit court ruled the trial judge blocked key evidence supporting suspicions the doctor ran an opioid mill and sending ...
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6/11/2018
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The Biggest Mistakes Health Care Providers Make When Retiring, Closing or Relocating a Medical Practice
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Health care professionals retire, sell or move their practices or they quit their jobs for more lucrative opportunities. In doing so, it is common to focus on the new position or the next step that seems more exciting or satisfying. However, it is a mistake to neglect the details of closing or relocating the existing practice or exiting the old position. Many health care professionals make se...
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6/8/2018
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Former Pennsylvania Nurse Practitioner Gets Six Years in Prison for Sham Mental Health Facility
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On May 11, 2018, a former nurse practitioner in Pennsylvania was sentenced to six years in prison for passing off unlicensed people, including a convicted felon, as mental health professionals. Joan Cicchiello had the individuals provide psychiatric care to patients through the mental health care business she operated. Phony Therapists. According to prosecutors, Cicchiello owned and ...
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6/5/2018
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Minnesota Court of Appeals Dismisses Patient’s HIPAA Complaint Against Hospital
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On May 14, 2018, a Minnesota appeals court affirmed the dismissal of a complaint filed by a woman who says a hospital violated her privacy. The woman claimed a nurse at Allina Health Systems hospital revealed in front of her father and uncle that she just had a hysterectomy, which she didn’t want them to know about. Patient Information. State law does prohibit the unauthorized...
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6/4/2018
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CMS Memorandum for Texting Patient Information Among Healthcare Providers
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) released a Memorandum in an effort to clarify their stance and guidelines on texting between healthcare providers and members of a healthcare team. Texting Patient Orders is Not Permitted. CMS does not permit physicians or other health care providers to text patient orders to a care team member on any platform. Texting pat...
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6/1/2018
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MDL Judge Orders Opioid Litigation Plan and Bashes DEA for Not Divulging Key Information
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On April 11, 2018, the Ohio federal judge overseeing multidistrict litigation over the opioid crisis ordered a series of bellweather trials for 2019. U.S. District Judge Dan Aaron Polster also slammed the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) for resisting disclosure of data about opioid transactions. Judges overseeing multidistrict litigation (MDL) often use bellwether trials to try...
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5/31/2018
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The Do’s and Don’ts When Applying for a Medical or Health Professional License
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law The process of obtaining a medical or health professional license can be challenging and time consuming. When seeking initial licensure or applying for a license in another state, you should be aware of delays in the application process due to the investigation of credentials and past practice, as well as the need to comply with licensing standards. The following are examples that would ...
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5/30/2018
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For the Second Time, Judge Gives Florida Lung Cancer Survivor the Green Light to Grow Pot
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On April 17, 2018, for the second time in less than a week, a Tallahassee judge gave Tampa resident Joe Redner the green light to grow his own pot. Leon County Circuit Judge Karen Gievers rejected a request from state health officials to block the lung cancer survivor from cultivating medical marijuana at his home. Cannabis for Cancer. The judge lifted an automatic stay that had bee...
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5/30/2018
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District Court in New Jersey Rules That Hospital Staff MEC is Unincorporated Association and Can Be Sued
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
On April 27, 2018, the U.S. District Court for the District of New Jersey, ruled that the Medical Executive Committee (MEC) of a hospital medical staff is an unincorporated association and thus has the legal capacity to sue or to be sued. If the decision is upheld, it will have important implications for hospitals, members of their medical Staff, and hospital leadership.
Rein...
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5/25/2018
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Florida Administrative Law Judge Sides With Hospital On Challenge To AHCA Audited Financials Rule
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On May 9, 2018, a Florida administrative law judge (ALJ) struck a state agency rule that required hospitals in Florida to provide audited financial statements when applying for certificates to build new facilities. The ALJ sided with the hospital challenging the rule, finding that the Florida Administrative Code (F.A.C.) rule that had been adopted by the Florida Agency for Health Care A...
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5/14/2018
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Florida Pharmacy Owner Sentenced to 15 Years for Role in $100 Million Billing Fraud Scheme
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On April 26, 2018, the owner of several Florida pharmacies was sentenced to 15 years in prison and ordered to give up $54.5 million in restitution. Nicholas A. Borgesano Jr., owner of A to Z Pharmacies, pled guilty to his role in a $100 million scheme involving bogus insurance reimbursements for prescription drugs. He pled guilty in November to charges of conspiracy to commit health care ...
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5/10/2018
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Federal Judge Allows Class Action to Proceed Against Michigan’s Impaired Professionals Program in Groundbreaking Decision
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On April 1, 2016, U.S. District Court Judge Arthur J. Tarnow approved a crucial step in a class action lawsuit filed against the Michigan Health Professionals Recovery Program (HPRP) brought by a group of medical professionals. This is the Michigan equivalent of the Professionals Resource Network (PRN) and the Intervention Project for Nurses (IPN) in Florida. An Abuse of Power? The...
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4/25/2018
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Medical Residency and Fellowship Program Problems: Do's and Don't's of Dealing with Graduate Medical Education (GME) Programs
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
Medical residents and fellows, often when experiencing problems with their graduate medical education (GME) programs, wait until it is too late to think of consulting with an experienced healthcare attorney regarding possible solutions. Even when it may appear to be too late, it may not actually be too late to recover.
Try to take appropriate actions and make informed dec...
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4/18/2018
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GOING TO TAKE THE USMLE STEP EXAMS? BEWARE OF ACTIONS THAT CAN BE CALLED “IRREGULAR BEHAVIOR”-PART 1
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law If you are a medical student in or coming to the United States, you are familiar with the United States Medical Licensing Examination (USMLE) Step examinations. Passing these examinations is required to become licensed in the U.S. and to matching for desired U.S. residency programs. For some foreign medical schools, passing the USMLE Step exams is required to actually graduate and receiv...
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4/18/2018
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Qui Tam Cases: If You Are Thinking About Blowing the Whistle, Follow These Tips
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law At The Health Law Firm, we have represented many clients that were involved in qui tam cases brought because of false claims under the Medicare False Claims Act (FCA). We have defended health facilities and health professionals, but we have also brought whistle blower cases against health facilities and health professionals, representing the whistle blower. If you are thinking abo...
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4/17/2018
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What You Should Know Before Dabbing Into the Risks of Marijuana-Related Mergers and Acquisitions
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law As public support grows for the legalization of marijuana in the U.S. and Canada, mergers and acquisitions lawyers should be studying up now on the ins and outs of cannabis compliance. In the U.S., there are 29 states, the District of Columbia, and the territories of Guam and Puerto Rico, which have all legalized medical marijuana. In addition, there are nine states including Colorado a...
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4/15/2018
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Little Known Facts About State and DOH Investigations That Could Save Your Professional License
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law The notice that you are under investigation may seem nonthreatening. It may come in the mail, be delivered personally by an investigator or you may receive a telephone call from the investigator. This is a very serious matter for you. Our attorneys include those who are board certified in health law by The Florida Bar, those who are nurses, and those who are themselves licensed health pro...
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4/9/2018
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Health Care Investors Targeted as DOJ Sues Private Equity Firm in False Claims Act Case
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On March 20, 2018, the U.S. Attorney for the Southern District of Florida intervened in a False Claims Act (FCA) lawsuit initiated by a whistleblower. The U.S. Attorney's Office filed a complaint in intervention against a compounding pharmacy located in Florida and against a private equity firm involved in the matter. The pharmacy, Patient Care America, allegedly paid illegal kickbacks to...
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4/6/2018
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Florida Woman Sues After Claims She Was Sexually Assaulted at Massage Envy
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On December 7, 2017, a woman who accused a Coral Gables Massage Envy masseur of sexual assault filed a civil lawsuit in Miami-Dade circuit court against that franchise’s owner. The suit charges that First World Financial Corp.’s negligence in hiring and business practices cleared the way for the alleged sexual assault by the male licensed massage therapist. According to the su...
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4/3/2018
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Federal Judge Dismisses Former NFL Player’s Marijuana Decriminalization Suit
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On February 26, 2018, a New York federal judge dismissed a former NFL star's suit demanding decriminalization of medical marijuana. U.S. District Judge Alvin K. Hellerstein said the Second Circuit has already determined that Congress had a rational basis to classify marijuana as a Schedule I drug. Schedule I drugs are those drugs that allegedly have no known currently accepted medicinal us...
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3/30/2018
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Jeff Sessions Threatens Legalized Marijuana by Reversing Obama-Era Policy
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On January 4, 2018, Attorney General Jeff Sessions rolled back an Obama-era policy of refraining from prosecuting marijuana businesses and individual users in states that have legalized the drug for medicinal or recreational use. The U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) announced this, calling the move a “return to the rule of law.” Marijuana Criminalization. Jeff Sessions ...
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3/28/2018
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Florida Board of Dentistry Makes Changes to Anesthesia Rules
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On November 13, 2017, The Florida Board of Dentistry updated rules and terminology for the use of anesthesia. The Board changed terminology from “conscious sedation” or “pediatric conscious sedation” to “moderate sedation” or “pediatric moderate sedation.” The updates were done to ensure that the terminology adequately describes the type of ...
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3/28/2018
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Doctors, Nurses and Health Care Professionals Take Heed: It is Always a Bad Idea to . . . .
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law In my 30 plus years of practice representing physicians, dentists, nurses and health care professionals, I have defended clients involved in many different situations. Several of these seem to be problem areas which we see repeatedly. The following is a list of those problems which it would seem to be common sense for a physician or other health care professional to avoid doing. I c...
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3/21/2018
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Massage Therapist Sued for $25 Million After Alleged Sexual Assault
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law A woman who claims she was assaulted at a Massage Envy location in the Northwest section of the District of Columbia (D.C.) filed a $25 million lawsuit against the company and the massage therapist who she said attacked her. The alleged victim, who is not identified in the suit, said the franchise owners never should have hired the alleged attacker, and that they knew he previously had been a...
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3/20/2018
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New DOJ Memo Shifting Government Policy in False Claims Act Cases Should make Healthcare Providers Happy!
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On January 29, 2018, the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) released a new internal memorandum that we believe signals a backing-off of government support for False Claims Act cases. The memorandum sent by Associate Attorney General Rachel Brand, references "vast reams" of government agency guidance explaining the government's views and interpretation of various laws. It includes laws rel...
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3/14/2018
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Florida Woman Sues After Claims She Was Sexually Assaulted at Massage Envy
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On December 7, 2017, a woman who accused a Coral Gables Massage Envy masseur of sexual assault filed a civil lawsuit in Miami-Dade circuit court against that franchise’s owner. The suit charges that First World Financial Corp.’s negligence in hiring and business practices cleared the way for the alleged sexual assault by the licensed massage therapist. According to the suit, sh...
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3/5/2018
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Doctor Faces HIPAA Privacy Violation Charges for Over Sharing Patient Information
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On February 26, 2018, a pediatric cardiologist was charged with wrongfully disclosing protected health information in Massachusetts federal court. Prosecutors alleged that in 2013, Dr. Eduardo Montaña disclosed patient data to representatives of Aegerion Pharmaceuticals. The Alleged HIPAA Privacy Violations. Prosecutors said that Dr. Montaña violated the Hea...
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3/1/2018
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20 Tips to Help You Survive Facing Peer Review for Your Hospital Clinical Privileges-Part 2 of 2
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law In Part 1 of this blog I began a list of tips that should serve you well if you are notified by your hospital or medical staff that you are the subject of an internal or external peer review action. Click here to read Part 1 . 20 Tips For Successful Outcome in Peer Review (Continued): 10. If you are given the opportunity to meet with the reviewers or provide info...
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2/28/2018
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Federal Judge Refuses to Dismiss Florida Compounding Pharmacy’s FCA Suit
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On December 4, 2017, a Florida federal judge refused to dismiss the federal government’s False Claims Act (FCA) suit against a compounding pharmacy. RS Compounding LLC and its owner, Renier Gobea, are accused of overbilling Tricare for prescriptions. The federal judge refused the dismissal on the grounds that the government had sufficiently backed its allegations against both the ...
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2/27/2018
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Alabama Doctor and 3 Nurse Practitioners Charged With Running Fraudulent Pill Mill
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On December 6, 2017, three nurse practitioners and a doctor were arrested following an Alabama federal grand jury indictment accusing them of operating a “pill mill.” According to the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ), all four allegedly dispensed controlled substances inappropriately, unlawfully and for non-medical reasons. The Alleged Pill Mill. The nurse practiti...
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2/25/2018
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20 Tips to Help You Survive Facing Peer Review for Your Hospital Clinical Privileges-Part 1 of 2
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law If you are a physician, nurse practitioner, psychologist, clinical pharmacist, oral surgeon, ophthalmologist, or other licensed health professional with clinical privileges in a hospital, chances are that one day you will be subject to a peer review action or investigation. It may be a simple one-time matter based on a patient complaint or adverse outcome, or it may be a lengthy process...
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2/21/2018
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Kmart Agrees to Pay $32.3 million to Settle Whistle Blower’s False Claims Act Suit
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On December 22, 2017, Kmart Corporation agreed to pay $32.3 million to settle a whistle blower lawsuit alleging its pharmacies caused federal health programs to overpay for prescription drugs by not telling the government about discounted prices. The department store chain withheld certain information from Medicare Part D, Medicaid and Tricare, the Department of Justice (DOJ) said. The W...
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2/20/2018
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Massachusetts Mental Health Centers Submitted False Claims According to Suit
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On January 5, 2018, the state of Massachusetts lodged a False Claims Act (FCA) suit in federal court against the operators of a number of mental health centers. In the suit, it is alleged that they improperly billed the state Medicaid program for services provided by unlicensed, unqualified and unsupervised employees. The complaint seeks to recover MassHealth’s payments to South Bay...
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2/12/2018
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Florida Senate Health Committee Approves Change In Optometrist Certification
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On December 5, 2017, the Florida Senate Health Policy Committee approved a bill that would allow the Florida Board of Optometry to offer practical and written “certification” examinations to applicants. The bill would assist optometrists who were licensed before July 1993 and, therefore, were not required to be “certified.” Certified vs. Licensed. In Florida, ...
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2/6/2018
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Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) Agents May Surprise You at Florida Board of Medicine Meeting
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M. Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law At several recent Florida Board meetings, after hearings at which disciplinary cases were considered by the Board, Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) agents approached the health professional. Even in instances where the physician was represented by an attorney and the attorney was there, the DEA agents confronted the professional involved. What Were the DEA Agents Trying to Do? ...
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2/6/2018
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Broward Health Executives Charged for Conspiring to Get Rid of CEO
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On December 12, 2017, five North Broward Health District executives were hit with criminal charges. A state attorney is alleging violations of Florida’s open government laws for supposedly holding secret meetings at which they decided to terminate the former interim chief executive. The Broward County State Attorney’s Office served summons on Broward Health’s interim pres...
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1/30/2018
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Trump Administration Reverses Guidelines for Penalties Against Nursing Homes
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law The Trump administration is actively reversing nursing home guidelines previously put in place under President Barack Obama. The current administration is scaling back the use of fines against nursing homes that harm residents or place them in grave risk of injury. The change in the Medicare program’s penalty protocols was requested by the nursing home industry. The American H...
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1/29/2018
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Denver Coffee Shop May Become First Business to Allow Social Marijuana Use
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On December 12, 2017, the first application to allow social marijuana use in a business has landed in Colorado. This first application seeks to allow vaping and use of edibles southwest of downtown. Denver is the first in the U.S. to allow public consumption at businesses and at permitted events. You won't have to fly all the way to Amsterdam any longer to partake of the weed. The Co...
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1/16/2018
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Can “Green Banking” Be a Possible Solution to Marijuana Industry Money?
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On December 22, 2017, California announced a possible solution to the problem of banks being unwilling to handle money from the legal marijuana industry. Talks are underway between the state, banks and federal regulators on a plan to allow banks to serve a marijuana market that is expected to grow to $7 billion annually by 2020 in California. Starting January 1, 2018, it will be legal t...
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1/12/2018
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Appeals Court Affirms Discipline for Doctor Who Sold Prescriptions at Bar
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On December 15, 2017, a physician who sold painkiller prescriptions to patients at a bar and restaurant, had his two-year probation for unprofessional conduct upheld by a Maryland appeals court. The court upheld the decision after it found that the evidence supported the state board’s disciplinary decision. Unprofessional Conduct Alleged. The Court of Special Appeals affirmed...
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12/28/2017
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State of Florida Sued as DOH Fails to Grant New Pot Licenses
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On November 22, 2017, a plant nursery and a man who has epilepsy, filed suit alleging that it's "high time" for the Florida Department of Health (DOH) to comply with a Florida constitutional amendment and its implementing legislation. The constitutional amendment requires the DOH to license more medical marijuana treatment centers. According to the suit that has been filed, DOH's ...
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12/26/2017
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Mentally Ill Inmate Gouges Out Own Eyes, Sues Colorado County for Negligence
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On December 7, 2017, a mentally ill inmate in the Boulder, Colorado, jail sued Sheriff Joe Pelle in federal court, claiming that the jail staff failed to stop the man from using his fingers to gouge out his own eyes after several prior attempts to do so. The inmate sued Pelle and 21 other jail employees in U.S. District Court in Denver. He claimed that he blinded himself because they failed t...
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12/22/2017
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Nursing Home Chain Hit With $1.5 Million Verdict in Sex Discrimination Lawsuit as Jury Sides with Former Employee
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On November 2, 2017, a former elder care facility executive was awarded a $1.5 million verdict by a federal jury in Washington state. Irene Riggs claims she was fired for complaining about the "sexually charged" environment created by a supervisor's inappropriate conduct with a nurse. After a three-day trial, the jury awarded her over $232,000 in lost wages up to the date of trial, nearly $80...
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12/13/2017
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Big News For Nursing Homes: Federal Government’s Ban On Nursing Home Arbitration Blocked
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On November 7, 2016, a Mississippi federal judge temporarily blocked enforcement of the federal government’s ban on mandatory arbitration in cases involving nursing homes. The order from U.S. District Judge Michael P. Mills granted a preliminary injunction sought by the American Health Care Association (AHCA) and prevents the ban from taking effect on Nov. 28. The proposed rule, rel...
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12/11/2017
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U.S. Court in Florida Dismisses Whistleblower’s Complaint Against Nuclear Pharmacy
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On September 28, 2017, the U.S. District Court for the Middle District of Florida dismissed a relator's (whistle blower's) False Claims Act (FCA) complaint against a nuclear pharmacy in Tampa. The court found that the relator failed to plead fraud with the required amount of specificity that the law requires. The case was filed against GE Healthcare, Inc.'s nuclear pharmacy. The Al...
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12/9/2017
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Health Care Software Double-Bills Government For Anesthesia Services According to FCA Suit
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On November 2, 2017, a relator in a Florida federal False Claims Act (FCA) case, claimed that Epic Systems' (Epic) health software wrongly defaults to double-billing for anesthesia services. As a result, the government is being overbilled by hundreds of millions of dollars, according to relator Geraldine Petrowski. The Relator’s Allegations. In an amended complaint, the relat...
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12/8/2017
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Florida Woman Lands Herself 6.5 Years in Prison, Owes $45 Million for Medicare Fraud Scheme
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On November 22, 2017, a Florida woman who was accused of a $45 million Medicare fraud, received a six-and-a-half-year prison sentence, following a 2016 U.S. Supreme Court decision in her case holding that the government could not freeze untainted assets. Sila Luis received an 80-month prison sentence in addition to being ordered to pay $45 million in restitution. This came after a 2...
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12/5/2017
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Lake County, Florida Votes Unanimously to Ban Medical Marijuana Dispensaries
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On October 24, 2017, Lake County commissioners decided to ban medical marijuana dispensaries, citing the willingness of some neighboring communities to allow medicinal pot shops. The ban applies only to unincorporated areas of the county and not to the surrounding cities. Access to Medical Marijuana. Twenty-five states have already approved the use of medical marijuana and four sta...
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11/30/2017
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Mother Files Suit Against Walgreens Over Prescription That Killed Her Son
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On October 31, 2017, an Illinois woman filed suit against Walgreens with a state court suit claiming store personnel gave her incorrect instructions for handling the anti-rejection drugs prescribed to her 3-year-old son. The medication was prescribed to the boy after his heart transplant, and Tatiana Lowe claims Walgreens pharmacy’s error resulted in his death. The Lawsuit. Low...
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11/24/2017
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Florida Dental Receptionist Charged With Stealing Thousands of Dollars From Patients
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On October 20, 2017, a receptionist at a Deltona dental clinic was arrested on charges she stole thousands of dollars in cash payments from the business’ customers since the beginning of 2016. Lucina Rodriguez was charged with two counts of grand theft in the case, which involved 30 missing bank deposits totaling more than $18,000 in cash. Rodriguez allegedly collected the cash payments...
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11/20/2017
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Michigan Dentist Accused of Million Dollar Medicaid Fraud Scheme Captured in Caribbean
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law A Michigan dentist accused of Medicaid fraud was recently captured in the Dominican Republic after evading charges for months, state authorities announced. Dr. David Johnson operated the alleged scheme through Livernois Dental in Detroit, which he owned at the time but has since sold. 27 Charges. Dr. Johnson was charged by Michigan Attorney General Bill Schuette in May 2017, after al...
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11/8/2017
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CMS Drops Florida Nursing Home From Medicare Program After 14 Patients Died During Storm
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On October 12, 2017, federal health officials announced they are dropping a Florida nursing home from the Medicare program after 14 patients died allegedly as a result of the Hurricane Irma emergency. On Sept. 13, 2017, eight residents died and the others were evacuated from the Rehabilitation Center at Hollywood Hills after the facility lost air conditioning. Six more have since died, which ...
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11/6/2017
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Federal Judge Rules Against Chicago Dermatologist Who Lied About Cosmetic Procedures
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On September 12, 2017, an Illinois federal judge ruled that a Chicago dermatologist convicted of passing off cosmetic procedures as medical treatments to insurance companies, is not entitled to a new trial. U.S. District Judge Harry D. Leinenweber said that there was sufficient evidence to support a conviction against Dr. Omeed Memar and that a prosecution overstep had not resulted in an unf...
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10/30/2017
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6 Charged In Florida Chiropractic PIP Insurance Fraud Scheme
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On October 4, 2017, federal prosecutors charged six Florida residents with running a multi-million dollar insurance fraud scheme through a dozen chiropractic clinics. The alleged scheme involved paying kickbacks to chiropractors and tow truck companies to refer accident victims and then fraudulently billing insurers for services the victims did not need. An indictment unsealed in Fort Laud...
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10/13/2017
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CMS Woes: Zone Program Integrity Contractors (ZPICs) Criticized for Oversight in Fraud Investigations
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Zone Program Integrity Contractors (ZPIC) are private companies or business entities, that have contracted with the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS). Their purpose is to carry out certain functions related to auditing for possible fraud, that Medicare regional carriers (now called Medicare Administrative Contractors or "MACs") performed in the past. They are specifically...
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10/5/2017
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Miami Woman Gets 4 Years in Prison for Illegal Silicone Injection Scheme
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On September 20, 2017, a Florida federal judge sentenced a Florida woman to more than four years in prison for her part in a conspiracy to inject non-medical silicone into the buttocks of hundreds of spa customers. U.S. District Judge Kathleen M. Williams handed down the sentence to Magaly Del Rosario, who pled guilty for her part in the scheme to purchase “misbranded” silicone fro...
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10/2/2017
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Concierge Medical Services Bring Cash With Few Hassles to Physicians
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law What is concierge medical services? A concierge medical service or practice is a similar to having a primary care provider such as a family practice physician. However, concierge practices are marked by a promise, explicit or implied, that they provide appointments quickly and give a greater degree of personal attention to patients and their problems. The physician works directly with a f...
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9/21/2017
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Embezzling Administrator of Pediatric Clinic Faces Health Care Fraud Sentencing
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law An administrator of a Louisiana pediatric clinic has recently pleaded guilty in a health care fraud case. She faces up to 10 years in prison and over $200,000 in fines. The charges allege embezzling more than $500,000 of the clinic's money and diverting it to her personal account, from approximately August through September of 2014. She allegedly used this massive amount of money to pur...
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9/18/2017
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Recommendations For Physicians Who Receive Notice of Investigation From the ABIM
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law In 2010, the American Board of Internal Medicine (ABIM) sanctioned 139 physicians for seeking out and sharing board examination questions with a testing preparation company. For the physicians involved in that cheating scandal, disciplinary action taken by the ABIM included revocation of board certification or suspension of certification for one to five years, depending on the severity of the...
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9/7/2017
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Florida Department of Health and Law Enforcement Investigate School Providing Nurse Practitioner Courses
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law A subpoena purportedly issued by the Clerk of Court for Seminole County, Florida, recently requested academic records on advanced registered nurse practitioner (ARNP) students, including preceptorship agreements for clinical courses they had taken. A follow-up inquiry revealed that the Florida Department of Health was behind the subpoena, seeking evidence concerning possible fraudulent practi...
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9/6/2017
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First Medical Marijuana Dispensary in Hawaii Gets Green Light From DOH
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On August 8, 2017, after waiting 17 years, Hawaii will begin dispensary sales of medical marijuana to patients. Maui Grown Therapies got the green light from the Hawaii Department of Health (DOH) to begin selling medical cannabis. I know (from reliable sources, that is) that Hawaiian grown marijuana has always been a favorite with the connoisseur. Maui Grown Therapies. The Maui d...
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8/31/2017
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OIG Report Reveals VHA Improperly Billed For Service Conditions
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On August 9, 2017, the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) Office of Inspector General (OIG) reported that the Veterans Health Administration (VHA) improperly issued close to 1.7 million bills to veterans and third-party payers. Of the estimated 15.4 million bills issued by the VHA’s Consolidated Patient Account Centers in 2015, an estimated 1.66 million were improper bills for t...
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8/23/2017
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CONTRACTS: Breach-of-Contract Claims in Medical Malpractice Cases Require Breach of Additional Promise
Our guest author of this is article is Emily Abel , a legal research attorney with National Legal Research Group in Charlottesville, Virginia. This article was originally published in The Lawletter Vol 42 No 6 . On March 17, 2017, in Heneberry v. Pharoan , 232 Md. App. 468, 158 A.3d 1087 (2017), the Maryland Court of Special Appeals addressed the issue of what is required to prevail on a breach-of-contract claim in a medical malpractice action. The plaintiff, Valerie Henebe...
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8/15/2017
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CMS Approves Five Year Extension of Florida Medicaid Managed Care Demonstration
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On August 3, 2017, the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) approved a five-year extension of Florida’s Managed Medical Assistance (MMA) section 1115 demonstration. It allows the state to operate a capitated Medicaid managed care program and a low-income pool (LIP) to provide continuing support for the safety net providers that furnish charity care to the uninsured. CM...
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8/14/2017
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The 20 Major Mistakes Physicians Make After Being Notified of a Department of Health Investigation
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law The investigation of a complaint which could lead to the revocation of a physician's license to practice, usually starts with a simple letter from the Department of Health (DOH). This is a very serious legal matter and it should be treated as such by the physician who receives it. Yet, in many cases, attorneys are consulted by physicians after the entire investigation is over and the damage ...
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8/10/2017
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Inmates Family Sues Jail After Improper Care
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Orange Country Jail Sued. A wrongful death suit has been filed against Orange County Jail due to what some are saying was a preventable death. The suit was filed directly against Robert Buck, the head of the jails health services department, along with four nurses that cared for the late inmate. Dog Bites Leads to Death In Jail. In 2015, Max Gracia was arrested. During h...
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8/9/2017
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Florida Government Officer Charged in Billion Dollar Medicare Fraud
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Health Care Administrator Accepts Bribes. An alleged $1 billion health care scheme has lead to the first known prosecution against a Florida Agency for Health Care Administration official. Bertha Blanco faces a wide range of charges including accepting bribes to tip off individuals when state wide investigations were to begin. The Ring Alleged Ring Leader. It is reported tha...
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8/8/2017
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Avoid Being Labeled as a "Disruptive Physician" at All Costs
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Although "old news" at this point, on July 9, 2008, the Joint Commission (TJC) published the following alert to health care organizations: Sentinel Event Alert; Issue 40, July 9, 2008 Behaviors That Undermine a Culture of Safety Intimidating and disruptive behaviors can foster medical errors, contribute to poor patient satisfaction and to preventable adverse outcomes, increase t...
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8/2/2017
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What You Need to Know About Preparing and Responding to an Initial Medicaid Audit Request
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Health care providers in Florida who service Medicaid patients are at a higher risk for audits than anywhere else in the country. The unfortunate truth is that Florida has become synonymous with health care fraud. As a result, auditing and subsequent overpayment demands are very real possibilities. The Health Law Firm and its legal professionals represent health care providers...
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7/24/2017
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Responding to a Medicaid Audit: Important Tips You Should Know
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law The Agency for Health Care Administration (AHCA), Office of Inspector General (OIG), Bureau of Medicaid Program Integrity, is the Florida agency responsible for routine audits of Medicaid health care providers. Each state has a similar state agency, though it may have a different name. The agency’s job is to ensure that the Medicaid Program was properly billed for services. Health...
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7/14/2017
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Florida-Based Compounding Pharmacy Violated False Claims Act by Overcharging Tricare, Feds Claim
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On July 3, 2017, a compounding pharmacy based in Tampa, Florida, charged Tricare at least 2,000 percent more for drugs than it charged cash payers, according to the government. The government claimed that the Florida pharmacy acted in violation of the False Claims Act (FCA), as it intervened in a whistleblower’s suit. The government claimed that RS Compounding LLC and its owner, Reni...
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7/14/2017
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Health Care Fraud Puts Miami Man in Jail
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law 4.5 Year Sentence for Role in Fraud. A Miami Man voluntarily returned to Miami from Cuba and was immediately met with a 4.5-year long prison sentence. Jose Gerardo Gonzalez, played a role in a scheme to defraud public schools and private health care insurers of $126 million. Gonzalez allegedly created shell companies that submitted false health care claims. The private insurer...
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7/10/2017
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Florida Woman Who Performed Illegal Silicone Injections Sentenced After "Patient's" Death
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On May 26, 2017, a Sanford, Florida, woman who performed illegal cosmetic silicone injections was sentenced to 11 years in federal prison. According to prosecutors, the illegal procedures done by Deanna Roberts, led to serious health problems and the death of a prominent night club performer. Illegal Injections. From reports, Deanna Roberts bought about 178 gallons of non-medical gra...
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7/10/2017
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Florida Substance Abuse Center Owner Gets 27 Years for Multi-Million Dollar Fraud Scheme
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On May 17, 2017, a Florida man who pled guilty to running a health care fraud scheme out of substance abuse treatment facilities he owned was sentenced to 27 years in prison. U.S. District Judge Donald M. Middlebrooks, handed down the sentence to Kenneth Chatman who pled guilty in March 2017 to conspiracy to commit health care fraud, conspiracy to commit money laundering and one count of sex...
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6/26/2017
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Think Three Times Before Signing an Exclusion Agreement with the OIG; the Consequences Are Career Killing
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law We are often consulted by licensed health professionals, doctors, dentists, nurses, physical therapists, pharmacists, chiropractors and others, after they have signed an Exclusion Agreement with the Office of the Inspector General (OIG) of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS). Such Exclusion Agreements are in the nature of a settlement agreement or plea bargain agreemen...
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6/23/2017
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Florida Gov. Rick Scott Makes Changes to Florida Impaired Practitioners Program
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On May 31, 2017, Florida Governor, Rick Scott, signed into law House Bill 229 ( Ch. 2017-41, Laws of Florida ), which made changes to the statutory basis for Florida's impaired practitioner programs. The impaired practitioner program for nurses in Florida is the Intervention Project for Nurses (IPN), which is a for-profit corporation, The impaired practitioner program for doctor...
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6/19/2017
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Jury Awards $4.4 Million To Chicago Anesthesiologist Defrauded By Business Associate
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On June 9, 2017, a jury in Illinois awarded a Chicago-area anesthesiologist nearly $4.4 million. The jury unanimously agreed that his business associate defrauded him on a revenue sharing agreement and fraudulently reported his earnings to the Internal Revenue Service (IRS). The jury found that Dr. Martin R. Hall, owner of Keystone Orthopedic Specialists SC (Keystone), stuck Dr. Nicholas ...
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6/19/2017
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Jury Convicts Doctor and Medical Billing Company Owner for $28 Million Medicare Fraud Scheme
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On May 1, 2017, a federal jury in Michigan found a Detroit-area doctor and owner of a medical billing company guilty of perpetrating a $28 million health care fraud scheme. The scheme involved billing Medicare for pain treatments that weren’t actually provided, the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) said. Health Care Fraud Scheme. Dr. Johnny Trotter and Elaine Lovett were b...
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6/13/2017
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What is the corporate practice of optometry and what does it prohibit?
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law The legal doctrine called the "corporate practice of medicine or optometry" actually refers to the legal prohibition that prevents a doctor or an optometrist from working for a corporation (or other business entity) that is owned, operated or controlled by non-physicians or, in the case of optometrists, non-optometrists. In the context of such laws, the term "non-physician" or "non-optome...
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6/10/2017
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Florida Department of Health Urges Caution to Avoid Reported Medical Marijuana Scams
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On April 20, 2017, the Orange County Medical Society (OCMS) Board of Directors was alerted to a scam involving medical marijuana. The scammers attempt to steal credit card information from patients. Patients are requested to provide their credit card numbers in exchange for a bogus offer of free or reduced-cost medical marijuana. The DOH reports all incidents of potential frau...
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6/8/2017
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Rutgers University Faces Lawsuit Over Anesthesia Residency Program Head's Alleged Sexual Harassment
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On May 8, 2017, Rutgers University was hit with a lawsuit in New Jersey state court from former and current school employees. The suit alleges that the university failed to prevent, stop and remedy sexual harassment and retaliation by the director of its anesthesia residency program. Additionally, the suit also alleges that Rutgers “fostered a harassing and discriminatory atmosphere....
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5/31/2017
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Accused of Irregular Behavior on the USMLE? Here’s What You Need to Know
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law At The Health Law Firm, we frequently receive calls for consultations from medical students and medical school graduates who receive a letter from the National Board of Medical Examiners (NBME), concerning the United States Medical Licensing Examination (USMLE). The letter may accuse the student or medical resident of "Irregular Behavior" concerning one or more of the USMLE Step examinations....
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5/29/2017
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Medical Students, Interns & Residents Beware: A Finding of “Irregular Behavior” Can Ruin Your Medical Career Before it Starts
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law A medical student, intern or resident may receive a letter from the National Board of Medical Examiners (NBME), United States Medical Licensee Examination (USMLE) Secretariat advising them that they are suspected of "irregular behavior" on a Step examination. In the case of graduates of foreign medical schools, this will be a letter from the Educational Commission for Foreign Medical Gr...
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5/24/2017
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If You Are a Health Professional Facing Legal Challenges, Choose a Board Certified Attorney
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Doctors, nurses, dentists, pharmacists, health professionals, and health facilities often face legal challenges from many different sources. These challenges can come from federal and state regulators, medical malpractice trial lawyers, hospitals, clinics and colleagues. If you find yourself faced with a legal problem, the first person you should contact is an attorney who is Board Certified b...
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5/23/2017
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20 Tips Plus a Bonus for Physicians Negotiating Their Own Employment Contracts
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law At The Health Law Firm, we often receive calls from physicians and health professionals about reviewing and negotiating contracts, preparing contracts, helping employers and employees enforce contracts, voiding contracts, getting out of contracts and litigating various contract provisions. Physicians and other health professionals should understand the common language and terms found in emplo...
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5/16/2017
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Jury Finds Four New Orleans Doctors and Others Guilty for Participation in $13.6 Million Medicare Fraud Scheme
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On May 9, 2017, a federal jury found four New Orleans doctors and two others guilty for their participation in a Medicare fraud scheme. According to prosecutors the defendants netted more than $13.6 million in fraudulent Medicare reimbursements. Details of the Scheme. The six defendants worked for or with Abide Home Care Services (Abide) in New Orleans. Federal prosecut...
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5/12/2017
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Judge Refuses to Dismiss Whistleblower's False Research Data Suit Against Duke University and Two Faculty Members
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On April 27, 2017, a federal judge in North Carolina refused to dismiss a False Claims Act (FCA) lawsuit against Duke University and some of its faculty. The suit alleges that Duke knowingly falsified medical research data in order to get federal grants. According to the judge, the whistleblower in the suit had adequately stated his case against the defendants. The case was originally filed...
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5/11/2017
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Florida Doctors and Pharmacists Beware: Gov. Scott Declares State of Emergency for Opioid Abuse Crisis
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On May 3, 2017, Florida Gov. Rick Scott declared a state of emergency to combat Florida's opioid-addiction epidemic. According to the governor, the number of overdose deaths has reached epidemic proportions. This declaration will allow nearly $30 million in federal funding to be spent for treatment and prevention services. Given past state actions taken to attempt to eliminate prescription...
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5/4/2017
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Accused Dental Supply Manufacturers Argue Antitrust Suit Belongs In Arbitration
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On March 21, 2017, accused dental suppliers in an antitrust suit told the U.S. Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals that a Texas federal judge was wrong to override an arbitration agreement. The antitrust suit involves a dental supply manufacturer as a plaintiff. It accused six others of unfairly pushing it out of the market. U.S. District Judge Rodney Gilstrap overturned a magistrate's decis...
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4/28/2017
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Did I Miss Something, or Is the Nation's Highest Doctor Now a Nurse? Trump Fires Vivek H. Murthy, M.D., as Surgeon General; Replaces with Sylvia Trent-Adams, R.N.
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law President Trump fired Vivek H. Murthy, M.D., as the U.S. Surgeon General on April 21, 2017, and replaced the nation's top doctor with a nurse. Dr. Murthy was replaced with Sylvia Trent-Adams, a nurse who is a career Public Health Service officer. For more details on the education and credentials of each, see: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vivek_Murthy and http...
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4/25/2017
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Medical Students, Residents and Fellows Need to Properly Disclose Medical Disabilities in advance of problems
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law We are often retained to provide legal representation to medical school students, residents and fellows who run into difficulties and have disputes with their medical schools or programs. This may be after they are required to repeat a year, terminated from the program, or have other adverse action taken against them. When this occurs and we investigate the details, occasionally w...
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4/24/2017
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Licensed Health Professionals Should Have No Trouble Locating an Attorney/Legal Counsel Who Takes CPH & Associates (CPH&A) Insurance To Represent Them in Licensing Actions and Hearings
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law We often hear from licensed health professionals who call and retain us to represent them in complaints against their professional licenses in investigations and formal licensure complaints. Often these professionals retain us after adverse disciplinary action has already been taken. In many cases they had good insurance coverage with CPH & Associates (CPH&A) Insurance, or...
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4/17/2017
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Houston Heart Surgeon Wins $6.4 Million Defamation Case Regarding Peer Review
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On March 29, 2017, a Houston heart surgeon was awarded $6.4 million in damages after a jury found that Memorial Hermann Health System (Memorial) defamed his reputation. The suit arose out of a peer review proceeding against Dr. Miguel Gomez. He claimed that the peer review was not about the quality of health care, but was to retaliate against him for moving his lucrative practice to a c...
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4/13/2017
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Orlando To Be Site for Opening of First Florida Medical Marijuana Dispensary
By Shannon McDonough, Legal and Marketing Intern Central Florida Making Strides Toward Medical Marijuana Acceptance. Central Florida has jumped on the bandwagon with the acceptance of the alternative medicine, medical marijuana. The first medical marijuana dispensary in Florida is opening within the next few weeks in Orlando. It will offer patients the option of medical marijuana to help treat pain and other symptoms. The dispensary, being opened by Knox Medical, is to be located ...
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4/10/2017
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3 Sentenced in Florida for $175 Million Drug Compounding Fraud Scheme
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On March 24, 2017, three participants were sentenced in Florida federal court, for a scheme that used call centers and kickbacks to generate fake prescriptions for compounding pharmacies. The scheme was able to scam the government and private insurers for $175 million. U.S. District Judge Daniel T.K. Hurley, sentenced one of the defendants, Todd Stephens, to ten years. He sentenced T...
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4/10/2017
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Home Health Provider Sues Medicare Contractor and HHS Over Unfair Audit and Denied Medicare Reimbursement Payments
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On March 2, 2017, an Illinois home health care provider launched a class action law suit against Medicare reimbursement auditor AdvanceMed and the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) Secretary Tom Price. MedPro Health Providers LLC (MedPro) filed the complaint in an effort to collect $300,000 it says it is owed in Medicare payments. The complaint was filed in the U.S. Dis...
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4/7/2017
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Virginia Medical Board Wins Appeal Concerning Doctor’s Revoked Medical License
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On March 21, 2017, a Virginia appellate court ruled that a doctor's state medical license was properly revoked for various reasons including allowing medical students to perform unauthorized medical procedures. The appellate court said the doctor's due process rights weren't violated because he had three months to prepare for an administrative hearing before the Virginia Board of Medicine. ...
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4/3/2017
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Former Pharmaceutical Sales Rep to Serve 70 Months in Prison for Part in $13M Oxycodone Scheme
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On March 24, 2017, a federal judge in the U.S. Southern District of Florida in Miami sentenced a former pharmaceutical salesman to nearly six years in prison for his part in a $13 million money laundering scheme. The scheme involved more than two million oxycodone pills, which the salesperson allegedly helped supply to pain clinics by falsely telling pharmaceutical wholesalers that the clinic...
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3/28/2017
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It is Always a Bad Idea for a Doctor, Nurse or Health Professional to . . . .
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law My experience in representing doctors, nurses and other licensed health professionals in disciplinary cases has lead me to conclude, us to conclude, its is always a bad idea for them to: 1. Write a prescription for any medication for yourself. 2. Start a romantic relationship with a patient. 3. Take someone else's prescripti...
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3/27/2017
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Florida Federal Judge Triples Award to $347 Million in Rare Whistleblower Case
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On March 1, 2017, a Florida federal judge tripled a $115 million damages award for the government to $347 million after a jury found that the operators of 53 nursing facilities submitted false claims to Medicare and Medicaid. U.S. District Judge, Steven D. Merryday, upheld the jury’s $115 award affirming that the operators of the 53 nursing facilities had violated the False Claims Act ...
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3/24/2017
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Florida Supreme Court Upholds Amendment 7, Right of Patients to Documents on Adverse Events
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law The Florida Supreme Court in Charles v. Southern Baptist Hospital, on January 31, 2017, issued a decision dealing with the relationship of Florida’s Constitution Amendment 7, allowing patient access to documents on adverse medical incidents, and the Federal Patient Safety Quality Improvement Act (PSQIA). The Florida Supreme Court disagreed with the lower court's interpretation of the PS...
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3/23/2017
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Finding an Attorney/Lawyer Who Takes Healthcare Providers Service Organization (HPSO) Insurance
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law We often hear from callers and clients in professional licensing complaints, Department of Health investigations and Board of Medicine cases, that they had good insurance coverage with Healthcare Providers Service Organization (HPSO) Insurance, but could not find an attorney that would accept it. Often these professionals retain us after action has been taken to appeal or attempt to r...
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3/22/2017
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Louisiana Based Health Care Company To Pay Nearly $7 Million for Medicaid Fraud
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On December 20, 2016, the owner of Millennium Health Care Services (Millennium) must pay the state nearly $7 million in restitution and will spend 10 years behind bars for his role in a scheme to defraud the Medicaid system, according to Louisiana Attorney General Jeff Landry. Millennium’s owner, Dwaine Woods, was ordered to pay $6,985,249 in restitution after his wife and the compan...
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3/13/2017
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Florida Proposed Amendment: Telemedicine Exams Not Allowed for Medical Marijuana Doctor Order
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On December 8, 2016, The Florida Board of Medicine issued a proposed amendment to its telemedicine regulations to clarify that physicians cannot order medical cannabis or low-THC cannabis through telemedicine. The regulation is in the preliminary stages and awaits further review It’s been proposed that Florida residents seeking medical marijuana prescriptions will need to have an...
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3/9/2017
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Texas Appeals Court Affirms$1.37 Million in Sanctions Against Doctor who Sued Hospital Former Employers
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On November 16, 2016, an appeals court in Texas affirmed a $1.37 million sanction against a doctor. The physician was ordered to pay the fine after the dismissal of a defamation lawsuit he filed against his former employers. The decision affirmed that the actions of his former employers, Baylor College of Medicine (Baylor) and Texas Children's Hospital, did not cause the litigation fees which...
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3/7/2017
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CMS Issues Final Rule to Revise Home Health Conditions of Participation
By Michelle Bedoya, J.D., The Health Law Firm On January 13, 2017, the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) issued a final rule that revises the conditions of participation (CoPs) that home health agencies (HHAs) must meet to participate in the Medicare and Medicaid. The requirements focus on the care delivered to patients by HHAs, reflect an interdisciplinary view of patient care, allow HHAs greater flexibility in meeting quality care standards and eliminate unnecessary pro...
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3/6/2017
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Court Rules That Florida Doctors Can Talk to Patients About Guns
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On February 16, 2017, a federal appeals court ruled that a controversial Florida law that restricted doctors from asking patients about firearm ownership violates medical professionals' constitutional right to free speech. The opinion, striking down key provisions of the Florida law, was the latest ruling in a legal challenge to the so-called "Docs vs. Glocks" law. The law quickly became a he...
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3/1/2017
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U.S. District Court in Texas Orders Hospital to Void Report to National Practitioner Data Bank
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On February 8, 2017, the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Texas, issued a Memorandum Opinion and Order directing Memorial Health System of East Texas (Memorial Health) to submit a Void Report to the National Practitioner Data Bank (NPDB). In the case Walker v. Memorial Health System, the court found the initial report, submitted after 30 days of an uncompleted proctoring requi...
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2/28/2017
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The City of Fort Myers, Florida Agrees to Pay $149,000 to Settle Dispute With Mental Health Facility
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On February 3, 2017, the city of Fort Myers, Florida, agreed to pay $149,000 to settle a discrimination-related real estate zoning and licensing dispute with Sovereign Health of Florida Inc., a rehabilitative mental health and addiction treatment provider. Sovereign Health, which opened January 2015, filed a federal lawsuit alleging that the city of Fort Myers violated discrimination and d...
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2/9/2017
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Florida High Court Drops Hospital Negligence Lawsuit
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law The Florida Supreme Court made the decision on November 30, 2016, to dismiss a negligence suit filed against a hospital over the death of a patient Ashley Lawson. Lawson escaped from Shands Teaching Hospital and Clinic, Inc. The Shands psychiatric hospital was renamed and is now known as the UF Health Shands Psychiatric Hospital and is located in Gainesville, Florida. The main legal iss...
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1/24/2017
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Orlando City Council Vote to Extend Temporary Ban on Medical Marijuana Dispensaries
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On November 14, 2016, Orlando's City Council voted to extend its temporary ban on new marijuana dispensaries, less than a week after Florida voters backed a constitutional amendment to expand medical use of the drug. Back in July 2016, city commissioners voted to approve the temporary pause on marijuana dispensaries. The current ban is set to expire December 2016, but the city is pursuin...
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1/14/2017
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Wisconsin Supermarket Violated FCA With Illegal Kickbacks, Pharmacist Claims
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On December 20, 2016, a pharmacist and whistle blower told an Illinois federal court that Wisconsin and Chicago-area chain of grocery stores, Roundy’s Supermarket, Inc. (Roundy’s), knew gift cards it was providing Medicare and Medicaid beneficiaries were actually illegal kickbacks. In defense of his False Claims Act (FCA) Suit, the whistle blower claims the chain proceeded t...
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1/11/2017
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Arizona Appeals Court Affirms Dentist's Suspension Over Questionable Prescriptions
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On December 13, 2016, an Arizona appeals court affirmed the suspension of a dentist who allegedly had a history of opioid addiction and who also allegedly wrote dozens of questionable prescriptions. The Arizona appeals court held that the state dental board didn't violate his due process rights and had substantial evidence backing its decision that it wasn't safe for him to practice. The A...
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1/10/2017
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Safeway Pharmacy Settles Medical Negligence and Wrongful Death Suit Over Woman's Death
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On December 5, 2016, a Nebraska magistrate judge signed off on an agreement resolving a widower’s wrongful death suit. The medical negligence suit contends that Safeway pharmacists negligently dispensed methadone and another medication to the plaintiff’s now-dead wife even though using the drugs together is risky, ultimately leading to her death. Medical Negligence. U.S. ...
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1/9/2017
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Appeals Court Affirms $1.37 Million in Sanctions Against Doctor for Dismissed Defamation Suit Against Former Employers
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On November 16, 2016, an appeals court in Texas affirmed a $1.37 million sanction assessed against a doctor. The doctor was ordered to pay the sanction after the dismissal of a defamation lawsuit he filed against his former employers. The doctor's former employers were Baylor College of Medicine (Baylor) and Texas Children's Hospital. The case had previously been appealed to the Texas ...
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1/5/2017
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Whistleblowing Doctor Agrees To Split Fees In $785M Pfizer FCA Deal
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On November 29, 2016, Dr. William LaCorte, M.D., a whistleblowing physician in Metairie, Louisiana, helped win a $785 million False Claims Act settlement with Pfizer, Inc., one of the World's largest pharmaceutical companies. Dr. LaCorte agreed with his former lawyers on a split of attorney's fees, which resolves one of the several disputes about paying multiple attorneys. An Agreement Was ...
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12/29/2016
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Florida Court Denies Motion to End Patient Wrongful Death Suit Despite Settlement
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On November 15, 2016, The Florida Supreme Court refused to dismiss a lawsuit over the death of an escaped psychiatric hospital patient for the second time. The suit questions the thin line between medical and ordinary negligence, even though the parties settled their dispute several months ago. The justices offered no explanation when they denied a motion from defendant-appellee Shands Te...
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12/29/2016
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U.S. Enforcing Law For Equal Insurance Coverage For Mental and Physical Illnesses
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On October 27, 2016, President Obama made one more major health care initiative as his presidency comes to an end. The administration is stepping up enforcement of laws that require equal insurance coverage for mental and physical illnesses. Officials are hoping this decision will help combat an opioid overdose epidemic. Drug Addiction Equal to Mental Illness. The White House Mental ...
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12/28/2016
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21 Charged In Extensive Bribery Scheme At Dallas' Forest Park Medical Center
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On December 1, 2016, founders and investors of a physician-owned health care facility in Dallas, Texas, known as the Forest Park Medical Center, were charged in a bribery and kickback scheme. The range of felony offenses stem from their payment or receipt of roughly $40 million in bribes and kickbacks for referring patients to Forest Park Medical Center (FPMC), according to a federal indictment in T...
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12/28/2016
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DOJ Releases 2016 False Claims Act Recovery Statistics: Third Highest Annual Recovery Ever
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On December 14, 2016, the U. S. Department of Justice (DOJ) released its annual False Claims Act (FCA) recovery statistics. It revealed that the DOJ obtained more than $4.7 billion in settlements and judgments from civil cases involving fraud and false claims against the government in fiscal year 2016. What this indicates to me is that, if all of these cases had been brought by individua...
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12/28/2016
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New York Optometrist Malpractice Suit for Patient's Brain Tumor Dismissed
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On November 23, 2016, a New York appeals court freed a Madison Avenue Eye Care Ltd. optometrist Paul Kantrowich from a malpractice suit. It was alleged in the suit that Kantrowich negligently failed to diagnose a patient's partial blindness caused by a brain tumor. The brain tumor was found and diagnosed by a different doctor. The patient, Neil Flaherty, filed the suit too la...
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12/27/2016
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Doctor Indicted In Home Health Medicaid Fraud Suit Hit With 3-Year Prison Sentence
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On December 7, 2016, Banio Koroma was convicted in a northern Illinois court of falsely certifying elderly patients for in-home care will spend the next three years in prison and be forced to reimburse the government for the $1.5 million in losses he caused, an Illinois federal judge ruled. Paying For His Crimes. In June 2016, Banio Koroma, 67, appeared in court in an orange jumpsuit...
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12/24/2016
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Florida Orthopedic Center Pays Out Millions To End FCA Claims
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On December 7, 2016, Southeast Orthopedic Specialists (SOS), located in Jacksonville, Florida, agreed to pay $4,488 million to settle allegations that it violated the False Claims Act (FCA) by allegedly billing federal health care programs for millions of dollars in unnecessary services. Protection of Federal Health Care Programs. An announcement was made by U.S. Attorney A. Lee Bentley III of ...
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12/23/2016
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South Florida Hospital Agrees To Pay $12 Million To Settle FCA Claims
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On December 7, 2016, a Miami-area hospital will pay the federal government about $12 million to resolve allegations that it violated the False Claims Act (FCA) by submitting false claims to federal health care programs for medically unnecessary cardiac procedures, the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) said. The Allegations. The allegations against South Miami Hospital stem from proce...
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12/22/2016
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Are Caribbean Medical Schools Under Investigation for USMLE Irregularities?
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
Based on recent potential client consultations we are asking whether the National Board of Medical Examiners (NBME), perhaps acting through the Educational Commission for Foreign Medical Graduates (ECFMG), is investigating Caribbean medical schools such as Atlantic University School of Medicine, St. Lucia (AUSOM); Aureus University School of Medicine, Aruba (AUSM); American University o...
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12/22/2016
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Forest Labs Agree to Pay $38 Million Settlement to End Whistle Blower’s FCA Suit
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On December 15, 2016, Forest Laboratories agreed to pay $38 million to resolve a whistle blower’s False Claims Act (FCA) suit involving allegations that it paid kickbacks to doctors who prescribed three of the company’s drugs, the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) announced. The lawsuit contends that Pharmaceuticals Inc. (Forest), targeted physicians who had a high prescription ...
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12/21/2016
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Medicare Administrative Contractor and Other Contractors Continue to Penalize Medicare Providers Who Do Not Have Correct, Current Address Information on File; This Is One Thing You Absolutely Want to Check up On!
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law We continue to receive calls from physicians and other Medicare providers who have had their Medicare billing privileges revoked or terminated because their address information is not up to date or is incomplete. You must include a physical address at which your business operates so that if the Medicare Administrative Contractor (MAC), the Zone Program Integrity Contractor (ZPIC), or the Recov...
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12/21/2016
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East Texas Lab Agrees to Pay $3.75 Million to Settle False Claims Suit
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On December 14, 2016, owners of an East Texas clinical laboratory who overcharged Medicare for falsified driving mileage bills have agreed to pay the U.S. government $3.75 million to settle a whistle blower's False Claims Act (FCA) lawsuit. The suit was brought by a former employee, the U.S. attorney’s office announced. Submitting False Claims. Texas-based Elite Lab Services LL...
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12/20/2016
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MetroHealth Medical Center's Former COO Charged In Dental Intricate Program Bribery Scheme
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On October 25, 2016, previous MetroHealth Medical Center Chief Operating Officer (COO) and Dental Director Edward Hills was charged for running a complex bribery and kickback scheme selling positions in the medical center's residency program. MetroHealth Medical Center is located in Cleveland, Ohio and is an integrated health system that sees around one million patients a year.According to ...
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12/19/2016
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New Report Reveals Massive $2.4 Billion Marijuana Impact on Colorado Economy
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On October 27, 2016, the Marijuana Policy Project issued a report for 2015 stating that the state-legal medical marijuana industry had a $2.4 billion economic impact on the Colorado economy. The cannabis industry, the fastest-growing business sector in Colorado, is credited with funding 18,005 direct and ancillary full-time jobs in 2015, according to the report. The Marijuana Policy Gro...
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12/16/2016
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Guilty Pharmacist Admitted To $2.4 Million Prescription Fraud Scheme, Including Using Foreign Drugs
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Walter Beich, an Illinois pharmacist, pled guilty on November 17, 2016 to defrauding Medicare, Medicaid and several private insurers out of $2.4 million by submitting false reimbursement requests for prescriptions he had filled with counterfeit drugs or did not fill at all. Beich faces up to 12 years in prison. Beich is the owner of Corwin Pharmacy in Lockport, Illinois. On Thursday, Nov...
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12/12/2016
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News For Nursing Homes: Federal Government’s Attempt to Ban Nursing Home Arbitration Blocked
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On November 7, 2016, a Mississippi federal judge temporarily blocked enforcement of the federal government’s proposed ban on mandatory arbitration in cases involving nursing homes. The order from U.S. District Judge Michael P. Mills granted a preliminary injunction sought by the American Health Care Association (AHCA) and prevents the ban from taking effect on Nov. 28. The proposed ...
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12/12/2016
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New Jersey Woman Pleas Guilty to $1 Million DNA Testing Medicare Fraud Scheme.
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On December 1, 2016, Sheila Kahl pled guilty in a New Jersey federal court that she took part in a $1 million Medicare fraud scheme. Kahl admitted to two conspiracy charges deriving from a scheme involving a nonprofit organization that appeared to help seniors navigate through federal benefit programs. In reality, the organization served as a front to subject elderly victims into taking unnece...
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12/6/2016
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Legal Access to Marijuana Expands: California Legalizes Recreational Pot & Florida Legalizes Medical Marijuana
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law After looking at the red and blue map of America from the recent presidential election, it may be time to add some green. On November 9, 2016, the movement to legalize marijuana, which has been in the public eye for some time now, took a giant step forward. Voters in California voted to legalize the recreational use of marijuana. Voters in Florida, the third most populous state, overwhelming...
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12/5/2016
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Types of Cases a General Health Law Firm Works On
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law We are often asked by doctors and lawyers alike what types of cases our firm takes. They often mistake the practice of health law as medical malpractice defense. However, this is an incorrect assumption. Asa general health law practice, we concentrate on legal issues and clients involved in the health care industry. To a certain extent the firm does practically everyth...
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11/29/2016
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What is a Compromised Physician or Health Care Provider?
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Do you know what a "compromised physician" or "compromised health provider" is? It may not be what you think it is. This is a rarely seen term used to refer to physicians, health professionals and health facilities whose identities and billing numbers have been stolen and have been or are being used by crooks to falsely bill Medicare, Medicaid, Tricare and health insurance programs f...
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11/21/2016
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Don't Detract From Your Professional Reputations. Always Ensure Your Correspondence Looks Professional: 30 Tips (Part 3 of 3)
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law This is Part 3 of a 3 part series on this issue. To see my past blogs on this topic click here for Part 1 and click here for Part 2. I continue with my tips for preparing good, professional correspondence. 19. In longer correspondence, use section headings (in bold or underlined) or headings for each issue, to better organize it. Think of these as road signs on a long road. They...
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11/21/2016
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What To Do When Notified Of A ZPIC or Medicare Audit and Site Visit: Checklist
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law When a physician, medical group or other healthcare provider receives a notice of an audit and site visit from Medicare, the Medicare Administrative Carrier (MAC) or the Zone Program Integrity Contractor (ZPIC), things happen fast with little opportunity to prepare. Hopefully this checklist will help you to prepare for the on-site visit that will shortly follow. Many items on th...
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11/18/2016
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Don't Detract From Your Professional Reputations. Always Ensure Your Correspondence Looks Professional: 30 Tips (Part 2 of 3)
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law This is Part 2 of a 3 part series on this issue. You can read Part 1 and Part 3 here. I continue with my tips for preparing good, professional correspondence: 5. Use titles or honorifics . In the "business address" of your correspondence, always use the complete name of the person to whom you are writing (if known) together with that person's honorific or professional title (e.g., Mr.,...
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11/17/2016
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Cuban Lung Cancer Vaccine To Be Followed Up In Clinical Trials In The U.S.
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law A lung cancer vaccine that was developed in Havana, Cuba, will be the first such clinical trial to be approved by The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for testing in the United States. The approval was announced October 26, 2016, by New York Governor Andrew Cuomo with other officials at the Roswell Park Cancer Institute in Buffalo. The trial could start as soon as November 2016 an...
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11/16/2016
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Don't Detract From Your Professional Reputations. Always Ensure Your Correspondence Looks Professional: 30 Tips (Part 1 of 3)
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law I review many letters, e-mails, memoranda, and other types of correspondence prepared by my physician and nurse clients during the course of my legal representation of them. Often this is the result of a dispute with a hospital, a dispute with their peers or the medical staff, a dispute with an insurance company, a law suit filed by a patient, a complaint being investigated by the licensing ag...
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11/14/2016
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Prime Healthcare In the Spotlight Again: Hit With Age Discrimination Suit From New Jersey Nurses
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On November 10, 2016, California-based hospital chain Prime Healthcare Services Inc. (Prime) was slapped with a discrimination lawsuit in New Jersey state court. Three nurses formerlt employed by the company are alleging that they were discriminated against and fired at a New Jersey hospital earlier this year because of their ages. Alleged Termination Based on Age. The three plainti...
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11/14/2016
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What is a Compromised Physician or Health Care Provider?
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Do you know what a "compromised physician" or "compromised health provider" is? It may not be what you think it is. This is a rarely seen term used to refer to physicians, health professionals and health facilities whose identities and billing numbers have been stolen and have been or are being used by crooks to falsely bill Medicare, Medicaid, Tricare and health insurance programs for ...
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11/9/2016
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Ex-Warner Chilcott Manager Sentenced to Probation and $10,000 Fine for Health Care Fraud & HIPAA Violations
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On November 4, 2016, a federal judge sentenced Landon Eckles, a former manager at Warner Chilcott, to one year of probation and a $10,000 fine after he pled guilty to wrongful disclosure of protected health information (PHI). According to U.S. Attorney for the District of Massachusetts Carmen M. Oritiz, his sentence could have been much worse as he pled guilty to a criminal violation o...
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11/7/2016
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Will Normalization of Business Relations with Cuba Benefit U.S. Patients with Lower Drug Prices?
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On October 14, 2016, the Obama administration announced its decision to lift a long-standing ban on importing Cuban pharmaceuticals into the U.S. If the policy change is approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), this could bring Cuba's cheaper, creditable medicines to the United States. This presents an interesting side effect for the normalization of business relationshi...
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11/1/2016
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Nursing Home Chain Reaches Record High False Claims Act Settlement With DOJ
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On October 24, 2016, the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) announced that Life Care Centers of America will be paying $145 million to end False Claims Act (FCA) litigation that alleged the company submitted false claims to Medicare for rehabilitation therapy services that were not necessary. This settlement is a FCA record for the nursing industry and DOJ claims it is the largest in the ...
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10/31/2016
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Florida Federal Judge Grants Government's Request to Refile $320 Million FCA Suit
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On October 21, 2016, a Florida federal judge clarified that the dismissal of a whistleblower’s $320 million False Claims Act (FCA) (or qui tam) suit against a hospice care provider does not affect the government’s ability to file its own lawsuit. The case was filed in the U.S. District Court for the Middle District of Florida. U.S. District Judge James S. Moody, Jr., had d...
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10/27/2016
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Florida Compounding Pharmacy Owner Agrees to Pay $4 Million To Settle TRICARE False Claims Allegations
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On October 21, 2016, the part owner of a Florida compounding pharmacy reportedly agreed to pay $4.25 million to settle claims that he knowingly billed federal health care programs for services that were not eligible for reimbursement. The settlement of alleged False Claims Act (FCA) violations with the part owner of Maitland-based QMedRx, follows a similar deal authorities reached with...
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10/26/2016
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Medical Group Sued by EEOC for ADA Violations for Terminating Doctor on Pain Medications
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law In July 2013, Dr. Alunda Hunt M.D., was employed by the Georgia Hospitalists Group to treat acutely ill patients at the Spaulding Regional Medical Center. Exactly one month after hire, Hunt provided a doctor's note explaining that he had a chronic medical condition and was being treated with back injections and a combination of prescribed narcotics. Shortly after Hunt presented th...
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10/25/2016
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Study Finds States That Allow Medical Marijuana May Have Less Opioid Use
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On September 15, 2016, a new study was released from Columbia University Mailman School of Public Health, that suggests people in states that allow medical marijuana may be using fewer opioid painkillers. Researchers analyzed crash data in 18 states from 1999 to 2013 and revealed that states that allow medical marijuana use saw a reduction in opioid involvement in fatal car accidents. T...
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10/18/2016
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Feds Reach Deal With Florida Compounding Pharmacy Owners, Agree to Pay Almost $7.8 Million to Settle FCA Suit
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On September 14, 2016, co-owners of a Maitland, Florida, compounding pharmacy agreed to pay $7.75 million to the federal government to resolve False Claims Act (FCA) allegations. QMedRx reached the settlement in connection with alleged fraudulent billing practices for services that weren’t eligible for reimbursement through federal health care programs, prosecutors said. The U.S. att...
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10/12/2016
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Decision Paves the Way for Graduate Student Unionization
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On August 24, 2016, the National Labor Relation's Board (NLRB) ruled that graduate students who teach at private universities are employees with full rights to join unions. In a sweeping decision for Columbia University graduate students, the labor board's decision paves the way for student unionization on campuses nationwide. The same rule may very well apply to medical residents and fellow...
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10/11/2016
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Community Health Exploring Options Including the Possible Sale of Its Business
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On September 16, 2016, Community Health System Inc. (CHS), one of the largest U.S. hospital chains, announced that it is exploring the possibility of a deal to sell the company. The struggling Tennessee-based company announced "very preliminary" discussions with advisers to consider all of its options. A Tough Sell. Since its acquisition of 71 hospitals from Florida-based Health Mana...
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9/26/2016
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HHS Announces Hefty Increase in Civil Monetary Penalties
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On September 16, 2016, the U.S. Health and Human Services (HHS) announced new updates that would require health care organizations to pay heftier penalties if they violate federal regulations. HHS is seeking maximum penalties and adjustments reflects multiple years of inflation. HHS is required to publish “catch-up adjustments” under Section 4(b) of the Federal Civil Penalties...
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9/23/2016
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CMS's Pre-Claim Review Project for Home Health Agencies Delayed Indefinitely For Florida
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) is implementing a three-year Medicare Pre-Claim Review Demonstration for Home Health Services in the states of Illinois, Florida, and Texas Michigan and Massachusetts. The CMS Pre-Claim Review Demonstration officially began in Illinois on August 3, 2016, however, early information received from Illinois, has caused a change of plans. C...
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9/22/2016
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Judge Rules Against Wal-Mart For a New Trial in $16 Million Gender Bias Suit
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On September 16, 2016, a New Hampshire federal judge ruled against Wal-Mart’s request for a new trial after a fired store pharmacist won about $16.2 million in a gender discrimination case. The judge did however, request clarification from a state court on the company's request to limit enhanced compensatory damages to $15 million and reduce the front-pay award. The Gender Bias La...
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9/21/2016
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New Florida Rules Shorten Required Hours For Community Pharmacies and Change Start of Business Requirements
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law The Florida Board of Pharmacy (BOP) amended its rules regarding community pharmacies following a request for relief by industry health care professionals. The amended rules include shortening community pharmacy hours of operation from 40 to 20 hours per week, pharmacy delays to open business after the receipt of a permit and changes regarding ownership. Rules promulgated by The Florida BOP are pu...
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9/20/2016
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Big Surprise! California Doctors And Hospitals Can’t Agree Over Role Of Nurse-Midwives
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On August 8, 2016, a California bill was announced that would allow certified nurse-midwives (CNMs) to practice in hospitals independently. It is apparently upsetting many of teh state's physicians. The California Hospital Association and the California Medical Association (which represents doctors), agree that nurse-midwives have the training and qualifications to practice without phy...
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9/20/2016
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Former Connecticut Dentist Ordered To Pay $700k For Medicaid Billing Scheme
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On August 11, 2016, a former dentist in Connecticut and his practice were ordered to pay more than $700,000 in restitution and civil penalties for improperly billing the state Medicaid program for pediatric dental cleanings and fluoride treatments. Connecticut Attorney General George Jepsen says a Superior Court judge ruled that Dr. Douglas Macko and his practice violated the Connecticut U...
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9/19/2016
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DOJ and FTC Ask Fifth Circuit To Dismiss Antitrust Appeal
By Miles O. Indest, J.D./M.B.A.; Law Clerk, The Health Law Firm On September 14, 2016, the Department of Justice (DOJ) and Federal Trade Commission (FTC) filed a joint amicus brief before the United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit, arguing that the court lacks jurisdiction to hear a medical board’s appeal of an antitrust case. The central issue of the Fifth Circuit’s jurisdiction is whether it can hear an immediate appeal of a lower court’s refusal...
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9/19/2016
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Dentists File Class Action Lawsuit Against 3M over Faulty Dental Crown Materials
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law In April and May 2016, dentists from Florida, Georgia and Texas filed a class action lawsuits. Six suits have been filed in federal court in Minnesota against the Minneapolis-based 3M Co. (http://www.3m.com/). These have been consolidated by the federal court. Each of the complaints in these six cases alleges that 3M's Lava Ultimate restorative material used to make dental ...
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9/19/2016
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It is Always a Bad Idea For a Doctor To...
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law In my 30 plus years of practice representing physicians, dentists, nurses and psychotherapists, I have defended clients involved in many different situations. Several of these seem to be problem areas which we see repeatedly. Following is a list of those problems which it would seem to be common sense for a physician or other health care professional to avoid doing. If you do any of the...
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9/16/2016
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DOJ and OIG Use Complex Data Analysis To Find Medicare Fraudsters
By Miles O. Indest, J.D./M.B.A.; Law Clerk, The Health Law Firm Since the 1990s, the credit-card industry has successfully used predictive analytics to find suspicious patterns and protect consumers from fraudulent charges. The health care industry has found a similar success in recent years, as federal agents use data mining, predictive analytics, and other modeling approaches to catch Medicare fraud. Medicare Strike Force Enhanced to Reduce Billion-Dollar Losses. In 2015, th...
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9/12/2016
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Does This Drug Make People Irresponsible Zombies?
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law The smoking-cessation drug Chantix has come into the spotlight and allegedly played a crucial role in a second violent crime. On August 8, 2016, a Maryland man was reported to have been found not criminally responsible for shooting his wife in their home in 2014 because he was found to be suffering from “involuntary intoxication” due to the drug Chantix. His wife survived. In 2...
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9/8/2016
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Early Bird Whistleblowers May Block Third Whistleblower From $18M FCA Deal
By Miles O. Indest, J.D./M.B.A.; Law Clerk, The Health Law Firm On August 16, 2016, two whistleblowers asked a Colorado federal court to disqualify a third whistleblower from sharing in a $18 million False Claims Act settlement award with OptumHealth. Evercare LLC (now known as OptumHealth) had allegedly submitted false Medicare claims for hospice care on behalf of patients who were not in fact terminally ill. Whistleblowers Use “First-To-File” Rule To Disqualify Later...
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9/2/2016
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Ninth Circuit Upholds Whistleblower Complaint Against Health Insurance Giants
By Miles O. Indest, J.D./M.B.A.; Law Clerk, The Health Law Firm In a David and Goliath legal battle, a whistleblower recently won a small victory against several large insurance companies accused of defrauding the Medicare Advantage Program. Ignorance Was Bliss: Medicare Payments for Over-Coded Diagnoses. On August 10, 2016, the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit unanimously ordered United Healthcare, WellPoint, Aetna, and other health insurance prov...
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9/1/2016
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Texas Jury Finds Doctor Responsible for Harassment of Nurse Despite Settlement Being Reached
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On August 9, 2016, a licensed vocational nurse in Texas who alleged she was bullied and sexually harassed by a doctor at work was vindicated when a $440,000 settlement was reached between the parties. Patricia Hahn alleged the harassment she received from Dr. Scott Davidson started soon after beginning work at North DFW Urology Associates (North DFW) in 2007. The Alleged Harassment. Hah...
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9/1/2016
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SEC Fines Health Net $340,000 for Anti-Whistleblower Agreements
By Miles Indest, J.D./M.B.A.; Law Clerk, The Health Law Firm On August 16, 2016, Health Net Inc. agreed to pay a $340,000 penalty to the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for allegedly using severance agreements to restrict the rights of whistleblowers. The health insurance company paid the penalty without admitting or denying the SEC’s allegations. The Dodd-Frank Whistleblower Program. After the 2008 financial crisis, the U.S. Congress passed the Do...
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8/31/2016
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Maryland’s Approval of Thirty Medical Marijuana Businesses Shadows Florida’s Efforts
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Three years ago, Maryland regulators first legalized marijuana for medical use. Maryland has recently nurtured its commitment to the medical cannabis movement, awarding thirty businesses with licenses to grow and process medical marijuana. Maryland Regulators Balance Economic Growth with Consumer Safety. Twenty-five states and the District of Columbia have legalized the medical use o...
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8/30/2016
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Florida Organization Maintains False Claims Suit Against Anesthesiology Companies and Others
By Miles O. Indest, J.D./M.B.A.; Law Clerk, The Health Law Firm The Florida Society of Anesthesiologists (FSA) is unwavering as a qui tam relator, maintaining that more than 50 physicians, anesthesiology companies, and ambulatory surgical centers (ASCs) engaged in illegal kickback schemes. The suit involves claims under the False Claims Act, the Anti-Kickback Statute, and the Florida Medicaid False Claims Act. Companies Abused Their Power and Patients, FSA Alleges. On August 2...
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8/29/2016
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CMS Asks Federal Officials to Enforce Penalties on Nursing Home Employees Using Social Media to Violate the Privacy of Nursing Home Residents
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On August 8, 2016, federal health regulators announced plans to crack down on nursing home employees who take "demeaning" photographs and videos of residents and post them on social media. Patient advocates want the federal agency to more explicitly outline the penalties for the growing number of nursing home employees who are abusing patients in this extremely public way. "Patient Abus...
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8/24/2016
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Appeals Court Rules Against Nursing Home: Bankruptcy Cannot Affect Prevent Cancellation of Medicare or Medicaid Contacts
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On July 11, 2016, a federal appeals court stated that a bankruptcy judge did not have the authority to block government health officials from cutting off Medicare and Medicaid payments to a Florida nursing home that was alleged to have violated patient-care regulations. A three-judge panel of the 11th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals sided with the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (H...
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8/22/2016
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Spoiled Eggs: Eighth Circuit Imposes Prison Time on Negligent Executives
By Miles Indest, J.D./M.B.A.; Law Clerk, The Health Law Firm On July 6, 2016, the United States Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit upheld prison sentences for two executives who had pled guilty to misdemeanor violations of the Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act (FDCA). United States v. Decoster, No. 15-1890 (8th Cir. July 6, 2016). The decision raises issues concerning the “responsible corporate official” (RCO) doctrine and the imposition of criminal penalties for negligence ...
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8/18/2016
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Rising Executive Compensation May Impact Long Term Sustainability of Health Care Organizations
By Miles Indest, J.D./M.B.A; Law Clerk, The Health Law Firm Health care executive compensation has increased over the past few years, raising several questions regarding its potential effect on the long term sustainability of these organizations. Modern Healthcare Releases Annual Executive Compensation Survey. This month, Modern Healthcare released its 36th annual Executive Compensation Survey, highlighting that the median increase in cash compensation for health care executive...
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8/17/2016
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Medical Director's Failure to Perform Duties Makes Florida Health Care Clinic Liable; All Insurance Charges Voided
By Michael L. Smith, J.D., R.R.T., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law A recent U.S. Eleventh Circuit Court of Appeals decision, upheld a federal district courts decision which found a Florida Health Care Clinic liable for fraud and other torts. Because of violations of Florida's Health Care Clinics Leave Act, section 400.990, Florida Statutes, it also declared all claims submitted to the insurer for payments were voided. ...
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8/16/2016
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Columbia University Agrees to Pay $9.5 Million For Improper Billing in Connection With Medical Research Grants from NIH
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On July 14, 2016, Columbia University agreed to pay $9.5 million to the U.S. government in order to resolve a False Claims Act (FCA) suit. The suit alleges that the prominent New York university sought and received excessive cost repayments in connection with federal research grants, the Assistant U.S. Attorney who is prosecuting the case stated. It is being brought in the Southern Dist...
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8/12/2016
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Florida Harvests It’s First Legal Medical Marijuana Crop
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On July 18, 2016, Florida harvested it’s first legal marijuana crop. The new crop is being stored in multiple vacuum-packed, 441-gram bags in a freezer on the outskirts of Tallahassee. The harvest is the result of months of careful growing, monitoring, coaxing, and finally cultivating, scores of plants in a hidden farm overseen by horticulturalists and protected by armed guards.&...
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8/12/2016
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Gunman Accused of Killing Two at Titusville Hospital Was Waiting For Mental Health Evaluation
Gunman Accused of Killing Two at Titusville Hospital Was Waiting For Mental Health Evaluation By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law The gunman accused of shooting and killing two women at a Titusville hospital on July 17, 2016, was awaiting a court-ordered mental evaluation, according to authorities. The gunman, David Owens, had a long history of mental health problems and it is believed that he sought help over eight times. T...
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8/11/2016
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Pennsylvania Hospital Agrees to Pay $325,000 to Settle Medicare Overbilling Allegations: Inpatient Codes Used for Outpatient Procedures
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On August 8, 2016, a Pennsylvania hospital accused of overbilling Medicare agreed to settle civil claims with the federal government for $325,000, the U.S. Attorney’s office in Philadelphia announced. The case arose out of allegations that the hospital used inpatient diagnosis codes for routine outpatient procedures. Northampton Hospital Co. LLC (Northampton), which operates E...
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8/11/2016
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EPA Reveals That Copper Can Be Used to Combat Hospital Germs
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Copper producers have taken advantage of a new premise that the base metal is actually good for your health. Copper is used in a wide variety of tasks from construction to electrical wiring, but now it has also been found to have antimicrobial properties that kill 99.9% of germs. According to the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), copper can kill bacteria on its surface within two hours. ...
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8/10/2016
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Illinois Hospital Chain Pays Record $5.5 Million HIPAA Settlement For Privacy Breaches
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On August 4, 2016, one of Illinois' largest hospital chains agreed to pay $5.5 million in settlement for lax data security and breaches of protected health information for millions of patients. This deal is a record payout under the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA), federal regulators said. Advocate Health Care Network (Advocate), which operates 12 hospitals and...
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8/9/2016
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Too Old For Sex: Are Nursing Home Residents Able to Consent to Sex?
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Sexual relationships in long-term care facilities or nursing homes are not uncommon these days. But the long-term care industry is still grappling with the issue and the question of whether some residents are able to give consent. In some cases, these aging lovers have raised logistical and legal issues for their families, caretakers and the institutions where they live. Complicating t...
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8/3/2016
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HHS Announces Proposal To Extend Discrimination Protections In Research Grants
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On July 14, 2016, the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) floated a proposal that would make several changes to its cost principles and administrative and audit requirements for grants, including a clarification for awards to Native American tribes and a broad bar on discrimination. The notice of proposed rule-making, which is published in the Federal Register, inclu...
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8/1/2016
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Florida Faces Yet Another Challenge for Medical Marijuana Licenses
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Despite a previous law change allowing more Florida growers to try and obtain medical marijuana licenses, the state faced another challenge on July 6, 2016. A Florida nursery and families of those promised medical marijuana for chronic illnesses filed an administrative challenge. The state of Florida originally licensed five growers, but the entire process has been tangled in a web of l...
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8/1/2016
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Colorado Judge Reduces Fraud Conspiracy Claims Against Aetna, UnitedHealthcare
By Carole C. Schriefer, R.N., J.D., The Health Law Firm On July 14, 2016, a Colorado federal judge partly dismissed allegations against several surgical centers in claims filed by insurance companies Aetna and UnitedHealthcare. The judge disagreed that the two surgical centers committed fraud by waiving patient fees or violated antitrust laws by sending hefty bills to the insurers. The dismissals applied to counterclaims filed by Aetna and UnitedHealthcare against four out-of-netw...
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7/22/2016
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Fourth Circuit U.S. Court of Appeals Dismisses Virginia Whistle Blower Action
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On July 7, 2016, the U.S. Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals dismissed a lower court judgment and remanded to state court a qui tam action alleging certain medical laboratories defrauded Virginia’s Medicaid program. The whistle blower action was brought under the Virginia Fraud Against Taxpayers Act (VFATA). Our firm has experience with this state law, having defended other healthca...
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7/20/2016
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Holding off a Professional License Revocation or Suspension During Appeal
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law If you are a physician, dentist, nurse, psychologist, pharmacist, physician assistant, nurse practitioner, massage therapist or other licensed health professional whose license has been recently revoked or suspended, there may still be hope. As a matter of course, you would be required to immediately stop practicing or risk being prosecuted for unlicensed practice, which is a felony. Although ...
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7/16/2016
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Government Agencies To Scrutinize Noncompetition Agreements in Employee Contracts
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Regulatory authorities in the United States are increasingly scrutinizing noncompetition provisions (sometimes called restrictive covenants) included as part of employment agreements. The main focus is close examination of provisions restricting junior-level and low-wage employees. Noncompetition agreements are becoming more common in other industries and increasingly appear in agreements wit...
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7/15/2016
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X-Ray Company Owner Receives 10 Years in Prison For $8M Medicare and Medicaid Fraud Which Lead to the Death of Two Patients
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On June 15, 2016, A medical diagnostics company owner found guilty of Medicare and Medicaid fraud for billing $8 million for X-rays whose botched analysis by amateurs led to the death of two patients was sentenced in Maryland federal court to 10 years in prison, the U.S. Department of Justice said. The diagnostics company, Alpha Diagnostics, LLC (Alpha), operated in Maryland, Delaware, Pennsy...
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7/15/2016
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Florida Heart Doctor Reaches Agreement in FCA Suit, Will Pay $2 Million to Settle
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On June 30, 2016, a Florida heart surgeon agreed to pay $2 million and release any claims to $5.3 million in suspended funds allegedly owed to him because of allegations of improperly billing Medicare, Medicaid and TRICARE. He is doing this to resolve a False Claims Act (FCA) suit, sometimes called a "whistle blowers" or "qui tam" suit. Dr. Asad Qamar of the Institute of Cardiovascular ...
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7/14/2016
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Nationwide Health Care Fraud Takedown Results in Charges against 301 Medical Professionals for Approximately $900 Million in False Medicare Billings
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On June 22, 2016, Federal officials completed a three-day nationwide takedown announcing charges against 301 medical professionals who allegedly defrauded Medicare of more than $900 million in fraudulent billings. U.S. Attorney General Loretta Lynch and U.S. Health and Human Services (HHS) Secretary Sylvia Mathews Burwell said the three-day takedown represents the largest number of arre...
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7/13/2016
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DOJ Claims Systematic Scheme to Defraud for Prime Healthcare Services's Patient Admissions
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On June 24, 2016, Prime Healthcare Services, Inc. (Prime), a California-based company whose mission was stated to be turning around struggling hospitals, is alleged to have run a systematic scheme to defraud the federal government. Prime was allegedly able to defraud the federal government by forcing doctors to provide medically unnecessary services in order to maximize Medicare reimbu...
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7/12/2016
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AMA Approves New Telemedicine Guidance for Ethical Practice of Health Care Professionals
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On June 13, 2016, the American Medical Association (AMA) implemented new guidance for the ethical practice of telemedicine. These new guidelines are aimed to help physicians understand how their fundamental responsibilities may play out differently when patient interactions occur through telemedicine, compared to traditional patient interactions at a medical office or hospital. ...
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7/11/2016
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The Effect of OIG Exclusion On Health Care Professionals: The Effects of Exclusion: Payment Prohibition & Civil Monetary Penalties Part 2 of 2
By Michelle Bedoya, J.D., and George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law This is part two of two in a blog series in which the effects and scope of OIG exclusion on health care professionals will be discussed. Click here to read part one of this blog series. Pursuant to Sections 1128 and 1156 of the Social Security Act, the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Office of Inspector General ("OIG") has the...
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7/6/2016
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The Effect of OIG Exclusion On Health Care Professionals: Part 1 of 2
By Michelle Bedoya, J.D., and George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law This is part one of two in a blog series in which the effects and scope of OIG exclusion on health care professionals will be discussed. Pursuant to Sections 1128 and 1156 of the Social Security Act, the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Office of Inspector General ("OIG") has the authority to exclude individuals and entities from federally fun...
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6/29/2016
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Referral Sources Protected by Restrictive Covenants in Florida? Recent Case Decides
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Physician employees and other health care professionals who sign employment contracts are often confronted with restrictive covenants or covenants-not-to-compete. Many states prohibit such clauses in contracts; however, Florida has a law that specifically permits them. In the case of physicians, given that patients may have a legal right to choose their own doctors, enforc...
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6/21/2016
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Court Rejects Arguments That Both Parents Need to Give Consent For Surgery
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On May 22, 2016, an appeals court in Florida ruled that only one parent is needed to consent to a child’s surgery. The ruling, by a three-judge panel of the Florida First District Court of Appeal, upheld an Escambia County circuit judge's decision in a case in which the parents had separated and only the mother gave consent for a 3-year-old child to have ear-tube surgery. What H...
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6/14/2016
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FDA Announces New Draft Guidance on Use of Electronic Health Record Data in Clinical Investigations
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On May 17, 2016, the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) published a draft guidance titled “Use of Electronic Health Record Data in Clinical Investigations” (Draft Guidance) which emphasizes interoperability and outlines other best practices for effectively using EHR data in FDA-regulated studies. The Draft Guidance is intended to assist sponsors, clinical investiga...
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6/13/2016
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OIG Announces Projected Recoveries of More Than $2.77 Billion in First Half of Fiscal Year 2016 Alone
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law The Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) Office of Inspector General (OIG) has reported that it expects recoveries of more than $2.77 billion—nearly $554.7 million in audit receivables and about $2.22 billion in investigative receivables—from October 1, 2015 to March 31, 2016, the agency said in its Semiannual Report to Congress. Click here to view the report. This ...
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6/8/2016
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House Passes $81.6 Billion Veterans Affairs Bill: Includes Allowing Medical Marijuana
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On May 19, 2016, a new bill was passed that would allow U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) doctors to prescribe medical marijuana to patients. As part of the $81.6 billion budget and policy bill for military construction and the department of Veterans Affairs, this new measure would allow VA doctors to prescribe medical marijuana to their patients in states where medical marijuana is c...
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6/2/2016
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Letter From Industry Group Claims OIG’s Audits Billing Contain Legal Defects
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On May 24, 2016, the American Hospital Association (AHA) released a letter claiming that Audits of hospital billing by the Office of Inspector General (OIG) of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) contain numerous legal defects. According to AHA, the defects result in wildly excessive repayment demands. Hospital Compliance Reviews. The letter from AHA relates to hospital com...
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6/1/2016
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Former Arizona Medicaid Official Sentenced to 10 Years for Medicaid Fraud
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On May 9, 2016,Michael John Veit, 64, the former chief procurement officer for Arizona's state Medicaid program, was sentenced to 10 years in prison for his role in the fraud scheme that resulted in the theft of 5.9 million dollars. The Original Fraud and Theft Charges. A briefcase containing old checks written from the agency to the vendor nearing 1.5 million dollars was discovered in August ...
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5/31/2016
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Stoel Rives Law Firm Allegedly Assisted Tri-Med’s $17M Ponzi Scheme
By Miles Indest, J.D./M.B.A.; Law Clerk, The Health Law Firm On May 6, 2016, investors filed a securities class action lawsuit against law firm Stoel Rives, Charles Corces, CPA, and affiliated individuals for allegedly helping Tri-Med Corp operate a Ponzi scheme. According to the complaint, which was filed in a Florida federal court, the defendants helped Tri-Med raise over $17 million, most of which funded personal expenses and outside ventures of the company’s principal insiders. ...
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5/24/2016
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Walgreens Announces Expansion of Mental Health Services to Raise Awareness
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On May 10, 2016, Walgreens announced it will expand its mental health services, including access to behavioral health treatment via telemedicine, expand customer options for treatment, screenings and awareness. To improve overall mental health care for patients, Walgreens will offer access to 1,000 therapists and psychiatrists via Breakthrough, an MDLive telemedicine company. Walgreens recently bega...
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5/18/2016
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Quality of Care: New Study Finds That Medical Errors Are Third Leading Cause of Death in U.S.
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law A new study by patient safety researchers revealed that common medical errors are now the third leading cause of death in the U.S., after heart disease and cancer. Their analysis, published in the British Medical Journal (BMJ) on May 3, 2016, contends that “medical errors” in hospitals and other health care facilities are incredibly common and may now be the third-leading cau...
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5/12/2016
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New OIG Guidance Publishes on Permissive Exclusions from Federal Health Care Program Participation
By Miles Indest, J.D./M.B.A candidate at Tulane University: Law Clerk, The Health Law Firm On April 20, 2016, the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Office of Inspector General (OIG) released updated non-binding criteria that disclosed when a company or individual can be barred from participating in Medicare, Medicaid, and other federal health care programs. The OIG has permissive authority to exclude a person or company from participation in federal health care programs for ...
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5/9/2016
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Miami Doctor Gets Slapped With Nine Years in Prison for Complex $30 Million Medicare Fraud Scheme
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On April 18, 2016, Dr. Henry Lora, a doctor in Miami was sentenced to nine years in federal prison for his role in a scheme to defraud the Medicare system out of around $30 million in phony reimbursements. Dr. Lora is the latest of five individuals sentenced in the South Florida fraud ring, according to the Department of Justice. Dr. Lora was also ordered to pay $30.3 million in restitutio...
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5/1/2016
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New Jersey Pharmacy Agrees to Pay $1.9 Millions to Settle Allegations of Medicaid Overbilling
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law A pharmacy in New Jersey, Cross Roads Pharmacy, agreed to pay over $1.9 million to resolve allegations of its overbillling the Medicaid Program. According to the Office of the State Comptroller, more than 3,800 claims were submitted by the pharmacy without records to back up the claims. A Three Year Investigation. After a three-year investigation by the office’s Medicaid Fraud ...
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4/28/2016
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HITECH Violations Do Not Support FCA Liability, Affirms Sixth Circuit Court of Appeals
By Miles Indest, J.D./M.B.A candidate at Tulane University, Law Clerk, The Health Law Firm On March 7, 2016, the United States Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit confirmed that individual Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health Act (HITECH) violations do not support allegations under the False Claims Act (FCA). U.S. ex rel. Sheldon v. Kettering Health Network, 2016 WL 861399 (6th Cir. Mar. 7, 2016). A qui tam relator claimed that her ex-husband had improp...
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4/27/2016
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Aetna Wins $37.4 Million Verdict In Case Against Fraudulent Overbillings and Payment of Kickbacks
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On April 14, 2016, a jury in California awarded Aetna Inc. more than $37.4 million in damages after finding a network of Northern California surgical centers overbilled the insurer for out-of-network procedures. The verdict comes from a complex scheme in which referring physicians received substantial kickbacks for services over a three-year period from 2008 to 2011. Details of the Compl...
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4/20/2016
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FDA Issues Warnings About Research Participant Protections and Inadequate Sterilization of Medical Equipment to Mayo Clinic Care Network Hospital
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On April 12, 2016, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) issued warnings that targeted the allegedly substandard protection of research participants at a hospital in the Mayo Clinic Care Network. It also addressed shortcomings involving the sterilization of medical devices used to harvest fat during plastic surgery. Below are the enforcement actions taken by the FDA. Hospital...
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4/19/2016
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State Lawmakers in Missouri Move to Hold Planned Parenthood President in Contempt
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On April 5, 2016, republican lawmakers in Missouri threatened to hold the president of a St. Louis-area Planned Parenthood affiliate in contempt of court – under threat of jail time – for refusing to submit private medical documents. The contempt charge is related to a November subpoena issued to Mary Kogut, President and Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of Planned Parenthood of the ...
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4/12/2016
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Federal Regulators Launch New Round of HIPAA Audits
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On March 21, 2016, the Office for Civil Rights (OCR) of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) launched a new round of audits to help ensure compliance with the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA), especially its Privacy Rule and Security Rule. The new HIPAA Audit Program will review the policies and procedures adopted and employed by covered enti...
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3/31/2016
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Florida Health Care Providers and Insurers Take Step Forward with Passage of New Telehealth Bill Focusing on Reimbursement
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On March 11, 2016, the Florida Legislature passed a new bill designed to set the stage for telemedicine commercial insurance coverage. This is a giant step forward as the Florida Legislature has had several unsuccessful attempts in the past. The current bill benefits providers of telehealth services, focusing on commercial insurance coverage and reimbursement. Key Elements in the New Te...
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3/30/2016
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WHAT TO DO IF THE DEA OR OTHER LAW ENFORCEMENT ARRIVES WITH A SEARCH WARRANT
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., President The Health Law Firm First , know the difference between a search warrant and a subpoena (or a civil investigative demand, which is similar to a subpoena). For a subpoena , you must be given a reasonable period of time to respond. Take the time, call your attorney and have your attorney respond or assist you in responding. "Right now" is not a reasonable response time for a subpoena. For a search warrant , thi...
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3/23/2016
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U.S. Court in Michigan Denies Motion to Suppress Evidence in Medicare Fraud Case
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health On February 3, 2016, the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Michigan denied a motion to suppress all evidence of health care fraud seized by the government pursuant to a search warrant of Naseem Minhas’s home health care agency. The Federal Bureau of Investigations (FBI) conducted the search warrant at Minhas’s business, Tricounty Home Care Services, Inc., in December 2013. ...
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3/21/2016
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Florida Couple Accused of Medicaid Fraud For False Mammograms
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On March 9, 2016, authorities in Florida arrested a Kissimmee couple accused of Medicaid fraud. Oscar Alzate and Alba Garcia, owners of Digital Radiology Center, Inc. and Medisound, Inc., are accused of fraudulently billing Medicaid for more than $180,000 worth of mammography services never rendered. The couple, neither who are physicians, allegedly operated a clinic without the appropriate A...
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3/18/2016
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THE 33 BIGGEST MISTAKES FOR A NURSE TO AVOID AFTER BEING NOTIFIED OF A COMPLAINT AGAINST THE NURSE'S LICENSE PART 3 OF 3
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law This is the final part in a three part blog series focusing on how the investigation of a complaint against your nursing license could lead to the revocation of the license, and the assessment of tens of thousands of dollars in fines, as well as a number of adverse collateral consequences. Yet it usually starts usually with a simple letter from the state regulatory authority, in Flori...
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3/15/2016
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Cybersecurity Vulnerability in Healthcare Organizations: Consequences and Collaborative Solutions
By Miles Indest, J.D./M.B.A candidate at Tulane University A recent cyber-attack on a prominent hospital has drawn significant attention to cybersecurity vulnerability within the healthcare industry. Last month, Hollywood Presbyterian Medical Center was forced to pay hackers $17,000 in bitcoin in order to unlock its computer systems that were controlled by “ransomware.” Healthcare organizations with lax cybersecurity protocols have more to fear than disgruntled patients or p...
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3/14/2016
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Ex-Chesapeake Energy CEO Dies in Car Accident Shortly After DOJ Indictment
By Miles Indest, J.D./M.B.A candidate On March 2, 2016, Ex-Chesapeake Energy CEO Aubrey McClendon was killed in a car wreck—one day after he was indicted by the United States Department of Justice (DOJ) for allegations regarding antitrust and conspiracy violations. Police are still investigating how the crash occurred, and many are saddened to hear of the death of “one of the greatest oil and gas wildcatters of his generation,” stated Forbes. The DOJ indictment alleged that ...
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3/11/2016
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Wal-Mart Urges Federal Judge to Overturn Verdict in $31 Million Discrimination Lawsuit
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On March 2, 2016, Wal-Mart asked a New Hampshire federal judge to overturn a jury’s verdict against the company in a discrimination case, as well as a $31 million award. Maureen McPadden, a pharmacist formerly employed by Wal-Mart, accused the retail giant of gender bias and wrongful termination after she complained that her medical information had been disclosed by one of her colleague...
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3/11/2016
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Former Executive of Assisted Living Provider Challenges $4.2 Million SEC-Enforced Penalty for Falsifying Occupancy Data.
By Miles Indest, J.D./M.B.A candidate, and George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law A former executive of a private equity-backed assisted living provider is aggressively protesting a $4.2 million penalty over an alleged healthcare-related fraud scheme, challenging the penalty in both administrative proceedings and the United States Supreme Court. Falsifying Occupancy Data Results in $4.2 Million SEC-Enforced Penalty. On Decem...
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3/10/2016
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RESTRICTIVE COVENANTS IN EMPLOYMENT CONTRACTS FOR RECRUITED PHYSICIANS
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Early versions of the Stark Regulations, Federal Regulations adopted by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) to implement the Stark Act, prohibited the inclusion of restrictive covenants (sometimes called noncompetition agreements, covenants not to compete or noncompetes), in physician employment agreements, when hospitals subsidized the hiring of a relocated ...
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3/10/2016
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Florida-Based Health Plan Suspended for “Serious Threat” to the Health and Safety of Medicare Beneficiaries
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On March 1, 2016, the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) suspended a Florida insurer, Ultimate Health Plans Inc.(UHP), for posing a “serious threat” to Medicare beneficiaries. The sanction comes as a result of deficiencies including problems with compliance and coverage determinations involving Medicare Parts C and D. The insurer will no longer be able to enroll Medic...
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3/9/2016
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Application Deadline for Medicare EHR Incentive Hardship Exception Extended
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On February 26, 2016, The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) extended the deadline for eligible hospitals/professionals and critical access hospitals to apply for a hardship exception from the 2015 Medicare Electronic Health Records Incentive Program. The previous deadline was March 15, 2016, but now has been extended to July 1, 2016. “CMS is extending the deadline so pro...
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3/8/2016
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Growing Publicity of Research Fraud and Misconduct Impacts the Innocent Majority of Scientific Researchers.
By Miles O. Indest, J.D./M.B.A candidate at Tulane University. Medical and clinical researchers face increased attacks on their reputation and research validity, a trend brought about by a few “bad apples” within their own industry. Most researchers, whether in an academic community or in a practice setting, spend years on clinical trials and investigations in hopes of contributing to their respective fields. Unfortunately, a growing number of cases involv...
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3/7/2016
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Latest Cyber-Security Attack on Hospital Brings More Attention to the Threat of Health Care Hackers (Part 2 of 3)
By George F. Indest IV, Director of System Services, The Health Law Firm, and George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law (Part two of a three-part blog) You would think that health care professionals, who are saving lives every day at busy hospitals, wouldn’t have to worry about cyber-attacks or protecting network computers. However, recent events have put this security threat at the top of the list. Recent cyber-attacks such a...
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3/4/2016
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Department of Justice’s Focus On “Individual Accountability” Hits Healthcare Industry
By Miles Indest, J.D./M.B.A candidate, and George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On September 9, 2015, the Department of Justice (DOJ) Deputy Attorney General Sally Yates issued a memorandum emphasizing increased attention to individual criminal accountability for corporate wrongdoing. The Yates memo outlined six measures to strengthen the DOJ’s pursuit of individuals engaged in fraud, two of the most important being: (1)...
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3/4/2016
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THE 33 BIGGEST MISTAKES FOR A NURSE TO AVOID AFTER BEING NOTIFIED OF A COMPLAINT AGAINST THE NURSE'S LICENSE PART 2 OF 3
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law This is part two in a three part blog series focusing on how the investigation of a complaint against your nursing license could lead to the revocation of the license, and the assessment of tens of thousands of dollars in fines, as well as a number of adverse collateral consequences. Yet it usually starts usually with a simple letter from the state regulatory authority, in Florida, the Dep...
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3/3/2016
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Owner of X-Ray Company Facing Life in Prison for Health Care Fraud: Two Patient Deaths Involved
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law The owner of a diagnostic imaging company in Maryland is facing life in prison after a federal jury found him guilty on February 17, 2016, of health care fraud. Rafael Chikvashvili, was found guilty of billing Medicare and Medicaid for more than $7.5 million for X-rays that were not analyzed by licensed physicians, which led to the death of two patients. Chikavashvili, who is a mathematician a...
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3/2/2016
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Federal Court to Decide APA's Claim of Copyright Infringement for Its Testing Standards: Are They Public Domain?
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On February 18, 2016, six law professors urged a D.C. federal court to rule against the American Psychological Association Inc.(APA), and their motion for a summary judgment and permanent injunction over a copyright infringement. The APA and the other plaintiffs claim that the website Public.Resource.org (Public Resource), infringed a copyright for their “Standards for Educational and Ps...
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2/26/2016
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Florida Teenager Accused of Posing as a Doctor For the Second Time
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On February 16, 2016, a Florida teen was arrested and accused of posing as a doctor for the second time in less than a year. Malachi Love-Robinson, 18, was arrested for practicing medicine without a license and allegedly even running his own health facility called New Birth, New Life Alternative Medicine and Urgent Care Clinic in South Florida. Is it just me or does Florida really have so ...
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2/26/2016
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South Florida Set to Become Major Hub for Health Care as Medical Education Expands
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health South Florida medical education has recently seen a boom by rapidly expanding and upgrading medical schools in the region. On February 4, 2016, the University of Miami (UM) announced that it has received a $50 million donation for a new state-of-the-art building to house its medical education program. Along with UM, Nova Southeastern University (NSU), Florida Atlantic University (FAU), and Fl...
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2/24/2016
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Pharmacists: Beware of the Adverse Effects of Discipline on Your License or Resignation of a License: Steps You Should Take to Protect Yourself
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Though pharmacists pursue a career hoping that they will never face disciplinary charges, any number of events can lead to an investigation or administrative action. Have you been notified that an investigation has been opened against you? Are you thinking about resigning your pharmacist license or voluntarily relinquishing your license? If So, You Should Be Aware of the Following. I...
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2/23/2016
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Qui Tam Cases: Tips for Whistleblowers
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law At The Health Law Firm, we have represented many clients involved in qui tam cases brought because of false claims under the Medicare False Claims Act. If you are thinking about blowing the whistle on some sort of fraud or unlawful conduct by your current or former employer, there are important things that you should know. Filing a qui tam case can be very complicated. It is importan...
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2/22/2016
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AHA Medicare Backlog Lawsuit Back on Track as D.C. Circuit Reverses Dismissal
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On February 9, 2016, the D.C. Circuit ordered the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia to reconsider a lawsuit seeking to compel the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) to meet statutory deadlines for reviewing Medicare claims denials. This order overturns the district court’s December 2014 decision in the American Hospital Association’s (AHA) lawsuit. ...
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2/20/2016
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Florida Ophthalmologist Involved in Senate Bribery Case Defends Medicare Billings
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On February 12, 2016, a Florida ophthalmologist accused of bribing his friend, U.S. Sen. Robert Menendez, said that separate allegations against him for Medicare fraud should be dismissed. Dr. Salomen Melgen was accused of using one single-dose vial of the wet macular degeneration drug Lucentis on multiple patients at his clinic called Vitreo-Retinal Consultants. He then allegedly billed Medic...
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2/19/2016
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Hackers Demand Multi-Million Dollar Ransom From Hollywood Hospital Following Cyber-Attack: Hospital Record System Out of Commission for Over a Week (Part 1 of 2)
By George F. Indest IV, Director of System Services, The Health Law Firm, and George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law (Part 1 of a 2 part blog) For more than a week, the computer systems at Hollywood Presbyterian Medical Center have been offline following a cyber-attack. The hospital has, apparently, also been locked out of all access to patient electronic health records (EHR). The unknown hackers are demanding a $3.6 million ...
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2/18/2016
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Orlando Chiropractor Faces 50 Years in Prison for PIP Scam
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law An Orlando health clinic owner and one other person were recently arrested on charges of defrauding multiple insurance companies and payers, according to the Florida Division of Insurance Fraud. Dr. Troy Godsey of Spine Health Solutions, P.A., allegedly provided treatments to”patients” involved in auto accidents. Three insurance companies received a $300,000 bill for reimbursements...
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2/18/2016
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THE 33 BIGGEST MISTAKES FOR A NURSE TO AVOID AFTER BEING NOTIFIED OF A COMPLAINT AGAINST THE NURSE'S LICENSE PART 1 OF 3
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law In this three part blog series, I will focus on how the investigation of a complaint against your nursing license could lead to the revocation of the license, and the assessment of tens of thousands of dollars in fines, as well as a number of adverse collateral consequences. Yet it usually starts usually with a simple letter from the state regulatory authority, in Florida, the Departme...
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2/17/2016
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Pill-Mill Crackdown Hurting Patients With Legitimate Pain
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Florida has been plagued for years with the reputation of being the "pill mill capital of the country." Lawmakers needed to do something about prescription painkiller abuse. But, the crackdown on pill mills has produced unintended consequences. Since 2011, there have been strict regulations on doctors and pharmacies when it comes to dispensing controlled substances. Click here to read about Atto...
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2/16/2016
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TRICARE Settles Large Case with Florida Pharmacies and Doctors for $10 Million
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On February 10, 2016, the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) announced it had reached a settlement agreement with two compounding pharmacies and four physicians in Florida for $10 million. The physicians, Manish Bansal, Mehul Parekh, Marisol Arcila, and Syed Asad allegedly profited from the military’s health care program called TRICARE. The settlement is to resolve allegations that they t...
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2/15/2016
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CMS To Relax Medicare 60-Day Overpayment Rule
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health On February 11, 2016, the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) published a final rule which eased requirements for health care providers to return overpayments within 60 days to avoid False Claims Act (FCA) liability. Under the rule, overpayments must be reported and returned only if a person identifies the overpayment within six years of the date the overpayment was received. To rea...
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2/15/2016
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Pfizer’s Wyeth Pharmaceutical Inc. Claims Whistleblower Cannot Prove Alleged Promotion of Off-Label Prescribing in Federal Court Case
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Two whistleblowers brought suit against Pfizer’s Wyeth Pharmaceutical Inc. (Wyeth) alleging violations of the False Claims Act (FCA). Relator Lauren Kieff alleged the company encouraged physicians to prescribe its acid reflux drug, Protonix, off-label. This is in addition to allegations that Wyeth offered Protonix in oral and intravenous forms as a bundling deal to offer both...
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2/14/2016
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Denver Surgical Technologist Accused of Tampering with and Stealing Narcotics
By Carole C. Schriefer, R.N., J.D., The Health Law Firm A surgical technologist accused of stealing powerful drugs and putting thousands of Colorado patients at risk is now in federal custody. Rocky Allen was indicted on February 16, 2016, on charges of allegedly stealing and tampering with narcotics at the Swedish Medical Center in Denver, Colorado. Allen surrendered himself to federal agents in Denver, according to the Department of Justice. Following His Arrest, 3,000 Patients ...
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2/14/2016
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Dentists and Dental Hygienists Beware: Know Who Actually Owns Your Clinic
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Florida has long been a state that does not prohibit the corporate practice of medicine, unlike many other states. However, it does prohibit the corporate practice of dentistry. The key provision in Florida law that establishes this is Section 466.028, Florida Statutes, but the Florida Board of Dentistry has adopted administrative rules on this topic as well. What this means is that any cor...
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2/12/2016
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Helpful Tips For Avoiding HIPAA Violations on Social Media
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Digital mediums are a popular great way to connect, but they can also pose a great risk for Health Insurance Portability And Accountability (HIPAA) violations. When it comes to guarding against accidental revelations of patient identity and sensitive information, Ophthalmologists, Optometrists and all medical staff should adopt various measures to protect themselves. In this day and age, al...
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2/12/2016
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Eye Doctor Faces Maximum of 200 Years in Prison for Medicare Fraud
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law A central Florida ophthalmologist with offices in Windermere and Leesburg, was found guilty of 20 counts of Medicare fraud on September 29th. He faces a maximum of ten years in prison for each count. David Ming Pon, M.D., was convicted of health care fraud this past Tuesday by a Jacksonville federal jury. Following trial, Dr. Pon was turned over to the United States Marshals Service. He will r...
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2/12/2016
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OIG Issues Favorable Advisory Opinion 15-14 Involving 501(c)(3) Charitable Organization Funded by Pharmaceutical Manufacturers
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law A nonprofit organization (Requestor) requested an advisory opinion from the Office of the Inspector General (OIG). The organization is dedicated to helping financially needy patients, including those covered by Medicare and Medicaid, with a single disease state (Disease State) obtain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) (altogether, "Arrangement"). Specifically, the Requestor sought th...
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2/11/2016
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COLORADO HEALTH OFFICIALS ‘JUST SAY NO’ TO MARIJUANA FOR PTSD TREATMENT
By Carole C. Schriefer, R.N., J.D., The Health Law Firm The Colorado Board of Health denied a motion to approve medical marijuana as a treatment for post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) on July 15, 2015. The rejection was made despite the recommendation of the state’s chief medical officer. This marks the third time that Colorado’s health officials have said ‘No’ to including PTSD on its medical marijuana approved uses list. Is Marijuana Medicine? The C...
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2/10/2016
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California Attorney Ordered By Court To Pay Donation to Women Lawyers’ Professional Group
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health A medical group defense attorney in California, Peter Bertling, was ordered on Tuesday, January 12, 2016, by U.S. Magistrate Judge Paul S. Grewal, to pay a $250 donation to the Women Lawyers' Association. The ruling was in response to a sexist comment made by Bertling to opposing counsel, Lori Rifkin, during a heated deposition. Additionally, Judge Grewal sanctioned Bertling's clients...
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2/9/2016
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2015 Proved to Be a Good Year in Medicine as FDA Approvals of First-Of-A-Kind Drugs Continued to Escalate
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law It's been 19 years since anyone has seen the approval of more first-of-a-kind drugs by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). 2015 proved to be a year of satisfactory innovation for medicine. With the approval of 45 drugs formulated with never-before-sold ingredients, the FDA came close to surpassing its previous all-time record of 53 first-of-a-kind drug approvals in 1996. ...
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2/8/2016
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Check Your Professional Liability Insurance to Make Sure You Are Covered for Professional License Defense Expenses
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Most mental health counselors, psychologists, and social workers carry professional liability (malpractice) insurance policies to protect them against claims and suits for malpractice. Yet the most likely legal problem you will encounter will be that a patient, former patient or patient's family files a complaint against your professional license. You should closely examine your ins...
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2/8/2016
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It’s Official: Medical Marijuana Will Be on the Ballot For 2016 in Florida
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law A proposed constitutional amendment to allow medical use of marijuana in Florida will be back on the ballot in November of 2016. On Wednesday, the Florida Division of Elections said the proposed amendment to legalize medical marijuana has met requirements to appear on the state’s ballot. If passed, the amendment would allow doctors more freedom to prescribe marijuana for people with ...
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2/8/2016
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Dentists File Lawsuits Against Supply Distributors Alleging Violations of Antitrust Statues
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Several dentists have joined together to file suits against leading dental supply distributors in New York and Texas federal courts alleging the companies jointly conspired to keep prices artificially inflated. Five lawsuits have been filed since Wednesday, January 20, 2016, against Patterson Cos. Inc. (Patterson), Henry Schein Inc. (Henry Schein) and Benco Dental Supply Co. (Benco). These co...
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2/8/2016
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Kindred Healthcare Inc. To Pay $125 Million to Settle Allegations of False Claims
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Kindred Healthcare Inc. (Kindred), the largest skilled therapy provider in the nation, has agreed to pay $125 million to settle allegations that it violated the False Claims Act (FCA). Kindred is accused of billing Medicare for therapy services that were unnecessary or never occurred, the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) announced January 12, 2016. Knowingly Violating The False Claims Act Alleg...
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2/8/2016
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Windermere Eye Doctor Faces Eye Opening Prison Term in $7M Medicare Fraud Case
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law A Windermere ophthalmologist charged with intentionally misdiagnosing patients and performing unnecessary surgery headed for trial in Federal Court on Tuesday. According to prosecutors, Dr. David Ming Pon, with Advanced Retina Eye Institute in Leesburg and Orlando, is charged with 20 counts of Medicare fraud. This case is being tried in the U.S. District Court for the Middle District of Flo...
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2/8/2016
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Florida is Serious in Combating PIP Fraud: Don’t Land Yourself in Prison
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law An Orlando health clinic owner and one other person were recently arrested on charges of defrauding multiple insurance companies and payers, according to the Florida Division of Insurance Fraud. Dr. Troy Godsey of Spine Health Solutions, P.A., allegedly provided treatments to”patients” involved in auto accidents. Three insurance companies received a $300,000 bill for reimbursements...
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2/5/2016
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COLORADO CREDIT UNION SPECIFICALLY FOR THE MARIJUANA INDUSTRY
By: Carole C. Schriefer, R.N., J.D. and George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by the Florida Bar in Health Law While most banks are refusing to work with marijuana businesses, The Fourth Corner Credit Union is welcoming them with open arms. On November, 19, 2014, the credit union was granted a charter by Colorado’s banking regulators. However, it still awaits a master account number from the Federal Reserve, which will give it access to the country’s ele...
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2/5/2016
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Tallahassee Massage Therapist Arrested Twice in Massage Parlor Stings
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law A Tallahassee massage therapist, Gendi Li, has been arrested twice in two weeks for charges of prostitution and practicing without a license. The Florida Departments of Health and Law Enforcement had received several complaints from customers of the massage parlor where Li worked. It was reportedly called the “Health Center.” Ms. Li was first arrested on Jan. 22, 2016, after s...
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2/5/2016
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The Title of “Disruptive Physician” Can Ruin Your Professional Career
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
Nobody likes dealing with a nuisance, and disruptive physicians are no exception. Disruptive physicians threaten the morale of medical staff, the safe and orderly operation of a medical practice, as well as a threat to the safety of patients. They can also become expensive liabilities.
The Behavior That May Cause One to Earn the Title of “Disruptive Physician.&...
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2/5/2016
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FDA's Agenda for 2016: Biggest Issues on Agency’s Calendar for the New Year
By: George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has great influence on a vast array of issues impacting the medical industry in the U.S. The decisions it makes in 2016 will have a significant impact for health care providers and on the lives of many Americans. Here is a look at the top issues on the agency’s agenda in 2016. Reigning in E-Cigarettes. The use and health of electronic ciga...
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2/5/2016
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OIG Flags Questionable Billing for Ophthalmology Services Totaling $171 Million in Medicare Pay-Outs to Various Providers
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law The Department of Health and Human Services Office of Inspector General (OIG) flagged various Medicare providers as having questionable billing practices for ophthalmology services rendered in 2012. The services billed for and flagged as questionable include the diagnosis and treatment of wet age-related macular degeneration (wet AMD) and complex cataract surgery. Medicare paid a total of $171...
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2/4/2016
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Florida Compounding Pharmacy Pays $3.7 Million in Tricare False Claims Settlement
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law In May of 2015, Tricare began screening all compound medication prescriptions to ensure approval of each ingredient with the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). This decision came after a finding of a significant increase in compound drug prescriptions reimbursed by Tricare over the last year. In April 2015, just four months into the fiscal year, it was already determined that total costs f...
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2/1/2016
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Florida Law Prohibits Optometrists from Practicing with Non-Licensed Corporations or Individuals
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Florida , unlike many other states, does not prohibit the corporate practice of medicine. This lack of prohibition, allows for a licensed physician or other health care provider to practice medicine as an employee or contractor of a corporation or other business entity owned and operated by a non-physician. This principle has been exhibited in a number of court cases and several declaratory st...
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2/1/2016
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Miami Medicare Fraud Fugitive Returns After Hiding in Cuba
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On Friday, a Miami pharmacy owner charged in a Medicare fraud scheme, surrendered to U.S. authorities after hiding in Cuba for over two years. Sandy De La Fe, was charged in 2013 with unlawfully pocketing $2.8 million in taxpayer-funded Medicare payments through his former business Goldenway Pharmacy Discount. False Claims for Prescription Drugs. According to the indictment, De La Fe ...
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2/1/2016
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MISSISSIPPI NURSE PRACTITIONER CHARGED WITH DEFRAUDING MEDICAID
By Carole C. Schriefer, R.N., J.D., The Health Law Firm A nurse practitioner from Corinth, Mississippi, turned herself over to the authorities on Friday, January 8, 2016. Tami Bivens-Johnson was indicted on three counts of Medicaid fraud by an Alcorn County Grand Jury. Bivens-Johnson’s charges constitute felonies and account for more than $3,200 in fraudulent claims for Medicaid benefits. Her Alleged Crimes Against Medicaid . The first of Bivens-Johnson’s...
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1/31/2016
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Dentists Targeted for Billing Medicaid for Dead Patients; Okay to Treat Dead Patients, You Just Can’t Bill for It
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Two South Florida dentists are at the center of a fraud investigation after, among other things, allegedly billing Medicaid for unnecessary dentures for their patients, according to the Florida Attorney General’s Office. Married couple Marino Vigna and Beth Reinstein operate Sunrise Dental Clinic in Fort Lauderdale. They have not yet been arrested or charged, however, their billing practice...
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1/31/2016
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Health Care Professionals: Are You A Target of Medicare Audits? Follow These Tips to Protect Yourself and Your Practice
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Health care professionals in Florida who serve Medicare patients are at a higher risk for audits than anywhere else in the country. Unfortunately, Florida seems to have become synonymous with health care fraud. At The Health Law Firm, we have been contacted and retained by many health care professionals that have become the subjects of Medicare audits. If you find yourself or your health car...
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1/27/2016
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Florida Physician Accused of Overprescribing Pain Meds is Permanently Barred from Treating Pain Patients by Board of Medicine
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health The Florida Department of Health (DOH) filed an administrative complaint against central Florida physician, Dr. Frances F. Cruz-Pacheco, M.D., on November 24, 2014. The complaint alleged that Dr. Cruz-Pacheco provided care and treatment during a specified time period for a particular patient whose untimely death on April 28, 2012, was the result of multiple drug intoxication. The DOH ...
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1/26/2016
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FTC Drills Dental Software Provider For Deceptive Encryption Promises
By: George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law A leading dental office management software provider has agreed to pay $250,000 to settle the Federal Trade Commission’s (FTC) claims that it falsely advertised its product as having industry-standard encryption. This encryption would help clients meet obligations under federal health privacy law to protect patient information. Protecting Patient Information. The Dentrix G5 sof...
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1/24/2016
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Florida Hospital Will Be First to Test So-Called “Smart” Prescription Bottle That May Offer a Solution to a Cost Issue in U.S. Health Care
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law A burgeoning health care tech company, Smrxt, recently closed shop in New York to relocate its headquarters to Orlando, Florida. It has designed a so-called “smart” prescription bottle that will alert physicians and health care companies to missed medication doses. While it’s currently only been used in the prototype phase, Florida Hospital will be the health care pi...
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1/21/2016
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Fort Myers Doctor Convicted of Running Two"Pill Mills" Sentenced to 30 Years in Prison
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Former Fort Myers, Florida doctor, Jacinta Irene Gillis, was sentenced to 30 years in prison on Tuesday, January 12, 2016. Gillis's sentencing was the result of a conviction for running two illegal "pill mill" operations in the Pinellas and Lee County areas. Gillis was charged with one count of racketeering, two counts of money laundering and one count of conspiracy to traffic in...
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1/15/2016
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2015 Hospital Qui Tam Settlements Instruct Employers to Take Heed of Employee Compliance Concerns
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Two qui tam settlements taking place at the tail-end of 2015, were originally filed by former employees of the hospitals. The first qui tam relator was a physician at Fairview Park Hospital in Dublin, Georgia. He was the Executive Medical Director of Cardiovascular Services. The second relator was a former president and chief executive officer of Memorial Health Inc. and Mem...
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1/15/2016
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Health Care Providers Should Be Aware of New Medicare Law Changes
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law President Obama executed a new law on December 28, 2015, which will significantly impact Medicare. The recently enacted law, the Patient Access and Medicare Protection Act, includes a number of Medicare provisions not included in the Consolidated Appropriations Act. The Act amended several parallel sections of the Social Security Act (SSA) and the United States Code pertaining to M...
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1/14/2016
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Professionals Resource Network Provides Intake Statistics for the 2014 Calendar Year
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law At a recent Executive Council meeting of the Health Law Section of the Florida Bar, leaders of the Professionals Resource Network (PRN) met to answer questions from attorneys representing health professionals. Following the meeting, Robert C. Nuss M.D., Chair of the Board of Directors for PRN, provided statistics on PRN intakes for the 2014 calendar year. The total intakes for ...
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1/5/2016
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20 Years for Ohio Cardiologist Sentenced in $29 Million Overbilling Scheme
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Assistant U.S. Attorney Carole S. Rendon, said of a Westlake, Ohio cardiologist sentenced to 20 years in prison on Friday, December 18, 2015, "This defendant used his medical license as a license to steal." Dr. Harold Persaud was convicted earlier this year of one count of health care fraud, 13 counts of making false statements and one count of engaging in monetary transactions in proper...
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12/24/2015
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Employee Claims Wrongful Termination After Blowing the Whistle on New York Health Care Center
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On Monday, December 21, 2015, Debra Martin filed suit against former employer, Middletown Community Health Center Inc. (MCHC), in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York, claiming she was wrongfully terminated after exposing alleged illegal activities of the health center to her superiors. Martin claims she discovered MCHC's alleged misuse of federal funds and overb...
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12/24/2015
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Eleventh Circuit (Once Again) Upholds Florida's "Gun Gag" Law
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law For the third time now, the Eleventh Circuit ruled on Monday, December 14, 2015, that a Florida law restricting physicians' questions about patients' gun ownership is constitutional. The ruling eliminated an injunction against enforcement and again reversed a district court's grant of summary judgment in favor of a group of physicians challenging what has become known as the "gun gag" ...
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12/23/2015
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Court Finds Qui Tam Relators Failed to Satisfy Evidentiary Requirements for Alleged Kickback Scheme of Pharmaceutical Company in Texas Case
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On December 10, 2015, U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Texas granted defendant's partial motion for summary judgment in a qui tam case alleging violations of the Anti-Kickback Statute (AKS). The case was originally filed on June 10, 2003, by relators John King and Tammy Drummond, naming several pharmaceutical companies as defendants including Solvay Pharmaceuticals Inc. (...
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12/22/2015
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Chicago Husband and Wife Sentenced to Prison Terms for Misappropriation of $3 Million in Grant Funds
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law A husband and wife from Chicago, Illinois, were sentenced to prison terms by U.S. District Judge Richard Mills on Monday, December 14, 2015, for their roles in the misappropriation of $3 million in grant funds. Leon Dingle Jr. and his wife, Karen Dingle, were convicted at a one-week long jury trial in December 2014 of conspiracy, mail fraud and money laundering. To read the full pr...
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12/17/2015
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24-Year-Old May Spend Nearly a Decade Behind Bars as the Alleged Mastermind in a $21 Million Medicare Fraud Scheme
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On Thursday, December 10, 2015, 24-year-old, Daniel Suarez, was sentenced to nine years in prison and ordered to pay nearly $21 million in restitution by U.S. District Judge Donald Middlebrooks, for his alleged leading role in a Medicare fraud scheme in Miami, Florida. Suarez was sentenced after pleading guilty in September 2015, as to one count of conspiracy to commit wire fraud and hea...
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12/15/2015
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Central Florida Medical Student Shot While Saving Woman in New Orleans
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On Friday, November 20, 2015, during the early morning hours in New Orleans (my home town), a Tulane University (my alma mater) medical student from Longwood, Florida, Peter Gold, was shot in the stomach as he attempted to assist a woman who was being assaulted in a botched robbery. Officials say video footage shows the armed attacker attempting to shoot Gold a second time, aiming for th...
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12/14/2015
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Rare Occurrence: Dermatologist Acquitted of More Than 40 Counts of Health Care Fraud Following a 16-Day Trial: Part 2 of a 3-Part Series Part Two: Prosecutorial Overcharging
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law A Virginia dermatologist, revered by several publications as one of the top doctors in the nation for several years running, was recently acquitted of more than 40 counts of health care fraud following an unusually lengthy 16-day trial. Dr. Amir Bajoghli was originally indicted in August 2014 on 60 counts; 53 counts of health care fraud, six counts of aggravated identity theft and one ...
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12/11/2015
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Speaking of Religious Discrimination: Second Appeal to Supreme Court on Former Nursing Home Employee's Termination for Refusal to Pray with Residents
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Former nursing home employee, Kelsey Nobach, a Jehovah's Witness, filed a discrimination suit against former employer, Woodland Village Nursing Center Inc. (Woodland), alleging her termination from the facility was the direct result of her religious beliefs. The suit was originally filed in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Mississippi on September 16, 2011. Noba...
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12/10/2015
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U.S. Department of Justice's Antitrust Division Has Yet to Weigh In on Anthem/Cigna Mega-Merger Given the Go-Ahead by Shareholders
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On Thursday, December 3, 2015, shareholders of Anthem Inc. (Anthem) and Cigna Corp. (Cigna) approved a previously announced $54 billion mega-merger in an overwhelming 99 percent favorable vote. The pending acquisition of Cigna by Anthem would cover approximately 53 million medical members resulting in the formation of the nation's largest health insurance company. The transacti...
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12/7/2015
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Baker Acts Are on the Rise Among Students at the University of Central Florida
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law It's beginning to look a lot like Christmas; candy canes and toys, holly and trees, bells and carols, and... Baker Acts? You read that right. According to University of Central Florida (UCF) police Cpl. Peter Osterrieder, a rise in Baker Acts is to be expected among college students this time of year. Not only do UCF police expect to see more Baker Acts around the holiday...
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12/7/2015
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Rare Occurrence: Dermatologist Acquitted of More Than 40 Counts of Health Care Fraud Following a 16-Day Trial: Part 1 of a 3-Part Series Part One: Reviewing the Charges
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Dr. Amir Bajoghli, of McLean, Virginia, was a dermatologist and owner of the Skin & Laser Surgery Center. Dr. Bajoghli was recognized by former Washingtonian Magazine, Northern Virginia Magazine, U.S. News & World Report and Castle Connolly as "Top Doctor." Washingtonian and Northern Virginia Magazines bestowed this honor over several consecutive years. To read ...
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12/4/2015
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Former New York Assembly Speaker Convicted on Corruption Charges in Scheme for Referral Fees
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Former New York Assembly Speaker, Sheldon Silver, was convicted by a jury on Monday, November 30, 2015, on federal corruption charges. Silver had spent nearly 40 years as an elected New York Assemblyman. Prosecutors say Silver was using public money to fund an asbestos disease researcher in exchange for patient referrals to Silver's colleagues and personal injury law firm, Weitz &a...
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12/2/2015
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Pharmaceutical Company Says Former Employee is Not "Original Source" of False Claims Act Allegations and Cannot Bring Whistleblower Suit
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Medco Health Solutions Inc. (Medco) asked a Delaware federal judge to dismiss a False Claims Act (FCA) lawsuit brought by former employee and vice president of the company's pharmaceutical contracting group. Paul Denis brought the qui tam suit against Medco alleging the company defrauded state and federal insurance companies by hiding discounts it was receiving on drugs. Medc...
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12/2/2015
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Oncologist Falsified Data on Research Once Described as "Holy Grail" of Cancer Treatment
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Back in 2006, Anil Potti, a cancer researcher at Duke University, claimed to identify genetic markers that would allow customized treatment for cancer patients based on the types of tumors they had. Several reports from Potti and his team claimed it could predict a patient's response to chemotherapy with up to 90 percent accuracy. His research captured worldwide attention until other scienti...
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12/1/2015
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Florida Court of Appeal Says Federal Law Preempts Florida's Amendment 7; The Peer Review Privilege May Still Be Alive
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Southern Baptist Hospital of Florida Inc. (Baptist) filed a Petition for Writ of Certiorari with the First District Court of Appeal in Florida following a Florida circuit court ruling on the compelled disclosure of certain documents. The plaintiffs in a medical malpractice case were attempting to obtain peer review documents from the hospital on their claims. Florida's Amendment 7 say...
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12/1/2015
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U.S. District Court Awards Costs to Prevailing Defendants in False Claims Act Case; Whistleblower Appeals to Second Circuit
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law U.S. District Judge Jed S. Rakoff, ordered relator, Associates Against Outlier Fraud (Associates), to pay $15,000 in costs to the prevailing defendants, Huron Consulting Group Inc. (Huron) and Empire HealthChoice Assurance Inc. (Empire), in a failed False Claims Act (FCA) suit. Associates appealed from the Southern District of New York to the Second Circuit Court of Appeals arguing that ...
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11/25/2015
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University of Florida Agrees to Pay Nearly $20 Million to Settle False Claims Act Allegations
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law The University of Florida (UF) has agreed to pay nearly $20 million to the federal government to settle allegations brought under the False Claims Act. The U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) announced the settlement Friday under allegations that it "improperly charged the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) for salary and administrative costs on hundreds of federal grants." Ac...
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11/24/2015
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Florida HMO Owners File $1.2 Billion Lawsuit Against BankUnited for Alleged Racketeering and Fraud Scheme
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Former owners of a health maintenance organization (HMO), Haider Ali Khan and Sabiha Haider Khan, recently filed suit in Florida federal court against BankUnited Inc. and its acquired New York-based Herald National Bank. The Khans formerly operated the Tampa-based HMO, Quality Health Plans Inc. (QHP), prior to the alleged misrepresentations made by Herald Bank that according to the Khan...
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11/23/2015
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OIG Annual Work Plan for 2016 Series: Spotlight on OIG Investigations and Affordable Care Act Review Part Two of Two
By Michelle Bedoya and George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law. The United States Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) Office of Inspector General (OIG) released its 2016 Annual Work Plan (Work Plan) on November 2, 2015, with an effective date of October 1, 2015. The 2016 Work Plan identifies the new and ongoing investigative, enforcement and compliance activities that the OIG will undertake. Through the Work Plan, a broad r...
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11/20/2015
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Head of the DOJ's Antitrust Division Raises Concerns About Two Proposed Mega-Mergers Between Leading Health Insurers
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Assistant Attorney General, Bill Baer, head of the Department of Justice's (DOJ) Antitrust Division, recently spoke at a Yale Law School conference about competition in the health care industry. While not singling out any specific companies, Baer seemed to repeatedly reference two proposed "mega-mergers" that are currently in the balance. The anticipated mergers between four leadin...
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11/18/2015
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Florida Man Sentenced to 30 Months in Prison; Four Defendants Previously Sentenced; Two Defendants Plead Guilty in $126 Million Health Fraud Scheme
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law A federal judge decided that a Florida man convicted of conspiracy to commit health fraud will spend the next 30 months behind bars. Humberto Martinez Rodriguez was the nominee owner of two clinics involved in an elaborate fraud scheme to submit $126 million in false health care claims to private insurers. A "nominee owner" is someone who is given limited authority to act on behalf...
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11/17/2015
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Eight Tips to Speed Up the Medicare Prepayment Review Process
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Medicare providers generally recoil at the news of an impending audit. However, being notified of a prepayment review is even worse. In a prepayment review, health care providers are required to submit documentation to a contractor for the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) before ever even receiving payment. The health care provider subject to the review will...
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11/17/2015
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OIG Annual Work Plan for 2016 Series: Spotlight on Medicare and Medicaid Areas of Fraud Part One of Two
By Michelle Bedoya and George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law. The United States Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) Office of Inspector General (OIG) released its 2016 Annual Work Plan (Work Plan) on November 2, 2015, with an effective date of October 1, 2015. The Work Plan describes more than 40 new investigations and strategic inquiries concerning pharmacy fraud and increased drug prices, among other topics. The Work P...
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11/17/2015
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Medical Licensing Exams to Include Questions on Military Medicine, Requiring Physicians to Know Their Veterans
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Just prior to Veteran's Day this year, an announcement was made by former U.S. Representative and licensed clinical psychologist, Brian Baird, and his colleague, Steven Haist. Moving forward, examinations for medical students and new physicians seeking licensure will now include questions about military medicine issues. Dr. Haist is a physician and associate vice president for test...
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11/16/2015
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HCA Settlement in Shareholder Class Action Suit Over Failure to Disclose False Claims Act Cases Will Cost the Company Another $215 Million
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Just days after settling with the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) agreeing to pay $16 million to resolve allegations of False Claims Act (FCA) violations, HCA Holdings, Inc. (HCA), a notable Tennessee-based health care company, announced yet another settlement, this time with its shareholders. HCA reached a $215 million settlement on Wednesday, November 4, 2015, to conclude a class acti...
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11/13/2015
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450 Hospitals Pay $250 Million in One of Nation's Largest False Claims Act Cases for Number of Defendants
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law In an investigation that has spanned several years and is still ongoing, the Department of Justice (DOJ) has reached False Claims Act (FCA) settlements with more than 450 hospitals totaling $250 million over alleged improper billing of Medicare for unnecessary cardiac implants. Many of the hospitals comprising the settlements are among the nation's leading health care chains, including A...
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11/11/2015
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Federal Judge Denies Florida Cardiovascular Center's Motion to Dismiss Whistleblower Suit: Judge Rules that U.S. and Florida A.G. Did Not File "Shotgun Pleadings"
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law U.S. District Judge for the Middle District of Florida, Roy B. Dalton, Jr., denied a motion to dismiss filed by a cardiovascular center based in Ocala, Florida, and its top physician. The case the defendants sought to dismiss is a False Claims Act (FCA) qui tam suit brought by two whistleblowers in which the United States and Florida have intervened. Defendants, Institute of Ca...
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11/11/2015
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Peer Review Confidentiality in Florida: Does it Exist?
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law The confidentiality of peer review documents in Florida has been very questionable since a state constitutional amendment was passed in 2004. Amendment 7, found in Section 25, Article X of the Florida Constitution, restricts Section 395.0193(7), Florida Statutes, which originally established peer review confidentiality. To read the full law in Section 395.0193(7), click here . ...
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11/9/2015
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Whistleblower Complaint Filed in Middle District of Florida Against Healogics, Inc. is Unsealed; Hundreds of Hospitals Also Sued
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law The United States District Court for the Middle District of Florida recently unsealed a complaint filed by qui tam relators (whistleblowers) against Healogics, Inc. (Healogics) and hundreds of hospitals spanning the country alleging violations of the False Claims Act (FCA). The lawsuit stems from allegations of a scheme to improperly bill Medicare for costly and unnecessary medical procedur...
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11/6/2015
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OIG Opinion States Health System May Legally Provide Free Shuttle Service for Patients
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law A medical center, a community hospital and a multi-specialty clinic comprising an integrated health care system (System) (collectively known as Requestors), requested an advisory opinion from the Office of Inspector General (OIG) about a plan to offer free shuttle service to patients of the System (Proposed Arrangement). The OIG issued its opinion on October 14, 2015, concluding that the Pr...
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11/5/2015
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Millennium Health Pays $256 Million in Settlement with DOJ Involving False Claims Act Allegations: Omni Healthcare of Melbourne, Florida, Receives Millions as One of Eight Whistleblowers
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Millennium Health (Millennium), formerly Millennium Laboratories, Inc., entered into a settlement with the Department of Justice (DOJ) on Monday, October 19, 2015, agreeing to pay $256 million to resolve allegations of False Claims Act (FCA) violations. The allegations include billing Medicare, Medicaid and other federal health care programs for medically unnecessary urine tests and for pro...
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11/4/2015
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Subsidiary of Global Healthcare Company Agrees to Pay $390 Million in Whistleblower's False Claims Act Suit
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corp. (Novartis), a subsidiary of Novartis AG, an international pharmaceutical company headquartered in Switzerland, agreed to pay a whopping $390 million as a "settlement in principle" to resolve a False Claims Act (FCA) suit. The lawsuit, brought by whistleblower David Kester, former Novartis sales manager, alleged improper kickbacks to pharmacies to boost the sal...
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11/3/2015
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D.O.J. Announces $72.4 Million Settlement in False Claims Act/Stark Law Case Resolving a Decade of Litigation
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law In a qui tam False Claims Act (FCA) case based on Stark Law violations, the United States Department of Justice (DOJ) and Tuomey Healthcare Systems, Inc. (Tuomey), reached a settlement of $72.4 million on October 16, 2015. This settlement put to rest a decade of litigation, including two trials and two U.S. Fourth Circuit appellate decisions. Tuomey's liability for FCA and Stark Law v...
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10/30/2015
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Medicare Paid $171 Million for Ophthalmology Services Flagged by OIG for Questionable Billing
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law According to the Department of Health and Human Services Office of Inspector General (OIG), Medicare paid a total of $171 million for ophthalmology services that now warrant further scrutiny. OIG flagged various providers as maintaining questionable billing practices for services rendered in 2012. The services billed for and flagged as questionable include the diagnosis and treatment ...
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10/27/2015
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Florida Board of Medicine Declares Arizona Homeopathic Doctor "Very, Very Dangerous"
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law A doctor practicing homeopathic medicine was accused of administering a lethal dose of an unapproved drug to a toddler in Arizona. She was required to appear before the Florida Board of Medicine last Friday, October 9, 2015. It may seem odd that a doctor licensed and practicing medicine in Arizona would have to answer to the Florida Board of Medicine. However, even though sh...
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10/26/2015
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Medicare Fraud Scheme Results in a Five-Year Prison Term for Owner of Orlando Health Care Clinic
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law An Orlando health care clinic owner who engaged in a $2.4 million scheme to defraud Medicare will spend the next five years behind bars. Juan Carlos Delgado and his wife, Nereyda Infante, co-owners of the clinic, were charged with conspiracy to commit health care fraud. The pair pleaded guilty on June 24, 2015, before United States District Judge Paul G. Byron of the Middle Distri...
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10/8/2015
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United States Appeals Court Determines District Court Did Not Err in Medicare Fraud Case
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law The Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals upheld the convictions and sentences of defendant, Lawrence Dale St. John, and his son and employee, Jeffrey St. John, in a case involving Medicare fraud. The pair were convicted of conspiracy to commit health care fraud and 13 substantive counts of health care fraud. Dale St. John and Jeffrey St. John were both sentenced to serve prison time as ...
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10/7/2015
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Adventist Health System to Pay $118.7 Million, One of the Largest Settlements in Health Care Fraud: Some Whistleblower is Going to Get Rich!
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Adventist Health System ("Adventist") recently reached a settlement with the United States government and four states, including Florida, totaling a whopping $118.7 million. A significant amount of that total--$47 million--is the result of allegations stemming from Florida Hospital Medical Group (owned by Adventist), and more than 30 Florida Hospitals throughout the state, including sev...
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10/1/2015
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Contract Renewal May Result in Loss of Business for Florida Hospital
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Adventist Health System, parent company to Florida Hospital, renewed its contract with Florida Blue in May of this year. The contract renewal includes the termination (effective October 1, 2015) of four Florida Blue Medicare Supplement plans, leaving approximately 4,000 central Florida residents who previously had coverage without coverage at several area hospitals. Medicare Supplemen...
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9/25/2015
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Broward Health Agrees to Pay Almost $70M to Settle False Claims Act Allegations - Whistleblower Could Receive More Than $12M
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On September 15, 2015, the Department of Justice (DOJ) announced that Broward Health, an operator of more than 50 health care facilities in South Florida, agreed to pay $69.5 million to settle False Claims Act allegations. Broward Health violated the Federal Stark Law and Anti-Kickback Statute by allegedly overcompensating referring physicians for services to cover up illegal kickbacks for pa...
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9/23/2015
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Florida Bar Says Attorneys May Solicit Business By Text Messages
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law You've just been slapped with an indictment containing allegations of anti-fraud law violations. Or your license is up for renewal and you are struggling through all of the red tape. You are facing a DOH hearing or an audit. You have an employment contract in-hand and are in need of someone to review it. Then, all of a sudden, you receive a text message from an attorne...
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9/21/2015
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$3.7 Million Paid in Settlement of Tricare False Claims Allegations
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law The government found a significant increase in compound drug prescriptions reimbursed by Tricare over the last year. In April 2015, just four months into the fiscal year, it was already determined that total costs for compound drug prescriptions filled for Tricare recipients were likely to come close to $1 billion. The annual budget for the prescription drug benefit is curren...
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9/18/2015
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CONSTITUTIONAL LAW: Denial of Medical Care for an Inmate Was Cruel and Unusual Punishment
Our guest author of this is article is John Stone , a Senior Attorney with National Legal Research Group in Charlottesville, Virginia. It is no easy task for a prisoner to succeed on a claim that he was denied medical care in circumstances that violated his federal constitutional rights. Such a cause of action is not simply a prisoner's version of a medical malpractice case but, rather, requires a more demanding showing by the plaintiff. Mere negligence in diagnosis or treatment wil...
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9/17/2015
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Group Seeking New Recreational Marijuana Amendment in Florida
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law There is a new effort to legalize the use of marijuana for in Florida and not just for medical purposes. Two advocate groups, The Florida Cannabis Action Network and Floridians For Freedom, are pushing for a new recreational marijuana amendment for adults in Florida. Petitions will soon hit the streets for a proposed constitutional amendment that would completely legalize use, possessi...
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9/16/2015
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Cyberattacks May Target Health Care Systems: Vulnerabilities of Medical Devices and the FDA’s Reaction
By Michael L. Smith, R.R.T., J.D., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Recently, major news sources covered a demonstration cyberattack on an automobile that was carried by researchers from Wired Magazine. The demonstration showed how the car's onboard computer was vulnerable to a remote cyberattack potentially leading to disastrous consequences. The manufacturer of the vehicle in the demonstration quickly announced a recall of approximately 1.4 million vehic...
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9/14/2015
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Research Misconduct on Grizzly Bear Study Leads to Paper Retraction
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law A popular scientific paper investigating diabetes and obesity in grizzly bears was retracted from the journal Cell Metabolism on Tuesday, according to The Wall Street Journal. The reason: one of the scientists manipulated data. This is by no means the first time falsified data and researchers have crossed paths. Research misconduct between scientists and health care professionals is more comm...
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9/11/2015
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Dentists Targeted for Billing Medicaid for Dead Patients; Okay to Treat Dead Patients, You Just Can't Bill for It
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Two South Florida dentists are at the center of a fraud investigation after, among other things, allegedly billing Medicaid for unnecessary dentures for their patients, according to the Florida Attorney General's Office. Married couple Marino Vigna and Beth Reinstein operate Sunrise Dental Clinic in Fort Lauderdale. They have not yet been arrested or charged, however, their billing practices ...
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9/9/2015
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Orlando Chiropractor Faces 50 Years in Prison for PIP Scam
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law An Orlando health clinic owner and one other person were recently arrested on charges of defrauding multiple insurance companies and payers, according to the Florida Division of Insurance Fraud. Dr. Troy Godsey of Spine Health Solutions, P.A., allegedly provided treatments to"patients" involved in auto accidents. Three insurance companies received a $300,000 bill for reimbursement...
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9/1/2015
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Physicians Watch Out: "Disruptive Physicians" Rising on Board of Medicine's Radar
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On August 7, 2015, the Florida Board of Medicine heard a presentation on "disruptive physicians" from psychiatrist Martha Brown, M.D. It was stated that the presentation aimed to further increase educational efforts regarding the importance of patient safety by identifying disruptive physicians. Dr. Brown recommended protocols for working with disruptive professionals, including developing a...
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8/28/2015
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Amarin Pharma, Inc., Wins Injunction Against FDA's Off-Label Marketing Ban
By Michael L. Smith, R.R.T., J.D., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law The U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York granted a preliminary injunction to Amarin Pharma, Inc. (Amarin), prohibiting the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) from enforcing its off-label marketing ban. The injunction means that Amarin can engage in truthful marketing of Vascepa even when the marketing is used to promote an off-label use of Vascepa. F...
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8/21/2015
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Medicare Part D: Measures Needed to Strengthen Program Integrity Testimony of Ann Maxwell Assistant Inspector General
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On July 14, 2015, Ann Maxwell, Assistant Inspector General for Evaluation and Inspections of the Office of Inspector General (OIG), U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), gave testimony to Congress on the Medicare Part D Program. She presented before the United States House of Representatives Committee on Energy and Commerce and the Subcommittee on Oversight and Investigations.&n...
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8/18/2015
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Five Pitfalls to Look for When Negotiating EHR Vendor Contracts
By: Lance O. Leider, J.D. In late 2012 a group of physicians filed a class action lawsuit against electronic health records (EHR) giant Allscripts. The suit was brought on behalf of approximately 5,000 physician practices which purchased Allscripts MyWay EMR solution. It is alleged that after years of problems related to functionality and quality, Allscripts abandoned MyWay and offered the physicians a "free" upgrade to a new EHR program. In this blog, I use "EHR" and "EMR...
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8/10/2015
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WHAT THE HEALTH PROFESSIONAL SHOULD DO WHEN A GOVERNMENT SUBPOENA ARRIVES
By Vivionne N. Barker, J.D. and George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law A subpoena is an order of a court (or a government agency) that requires an individual to testify or to produce documents on or before a certain date. There are many different types of subpoenas (state, federal, grand jury, administrative, etc.). If you, your medical group, or your facility is served with a subpoena, the following advice could be help...
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8/5/2015
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More Than 100 Doctors Tell Big Pharma to Lower Drug Prices
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
As drug prices rise, the number of complaints against pharmaceutical companies increase as well. Pressure is being placed on pharmaceutical companies by leading physicians to lower the prices on lifesaving drugs.
Doctors From All Around the Country Put the Heat on Pharmaceutical Companies.
At least 118 oncologists from top hospitals around the country are calling for ...
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8/4/2015
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What the Health Professional Needs to Know about Search Warrants (Though You Hope You Never Need to Know)
By Vivionne N. Barker, J.D.
A search warrant is a court order obtained by prosecutors that gives law enforcement agents the right to enter the premises specifically identified in the warrant for the purpose of seizing any documents and objects specified in the warrant. In order to obtain approval for a search warrant, the government must establish that there is probable cause to believe that the premises sought to be searched will contain evidence of a specif...
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8/3/2015
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Responding to Medicaid Audits - Practical Tips
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
The Agency for Health Care Administration (AHCA) —Office of Inspector General and Bureau of Medicaid Program Integrity—is the Florida agency responsible for routine audits of Medicaid health care providers. The agency ensures that the Medicaid program was properly billed for services. Health care professionals receiving the greatest amounts of Med...
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7/30/2015
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DOH Issues a New Abandoned Medical Records Alert
By Michael L. Smith, R.R.T., J.D., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law and George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law The Florida Department of Health is experiencing an increase in the number of reports regarding abandoned medical records. In an effort to curb this trend, The Florida Board of Medicine has issued an alert to educate doctors regarding the retention and disposition of medical records. To see the DOH alert, clic...
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7/24/2015
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Podiatrist/Attorney Did Not Put His Best Foot Forward: Multiple Professions Can Mean Multiple Problems
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law and Shelby Root
Thomas Philpot, a former Lake County Clerk of Court in Indiana, was sentenced to 18 months in prison in 2013 for theft and mail fraud. Philpot's conviction was the result of his alleged theft of federal funds to pay himself bonuses in connection with the work he performed. The federal funds that were allegedly stolen were funds that were under his control as county clerk. ...
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7/23/2015
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UCLA Health Network Says It Was a Victim of Criminal Cyberattack
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
UCLA Health claims it was a victim of a data breach that may affect as many as 4.5 million people.
What Did the Attackers Retrieve?
Hackers accessed parts of the UCLA Health network, which contain personal and medical information. This included customers’ and patients’ names, addresses, social security numbers, health insurance IDs and diagnosis and treatment ...
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7/22/2015
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The Health Law Firm Attorneys Often Represent Medical Professionals in Last Minute Depositions and Hearings
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Our attorneys often receive calls from health care professionals regarding the possibility of representing them on short notice at a Board hearing or at a deposition related to a health care matter.
We Take Last Minute Cases.
There are some law firms that refuse to represent a client at a hearing unless given plenty of advance notice and prepar...
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7/21/2015
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Study Finds ACA Plans Have a Third Fewer Providers than Employer-Based Plans
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
A new study found that consumers who bought insurance on health exchanges last year had access to one-third fewer doctors and hospitals than people with traditional employer-provided insurance.
Consulting firm Avalere Health conducted a study that provides a statistical basis which supports anecdotal reports from consumers and others. The study revealed more limited doctor and ...
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7/20/2015
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Florida Hospital Faces Two Data Breach Lawsuits
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Florida Hospital is facing two possible class action lawsuits. Each one of the lawsuits involves separate data breaches of patient information over the past four years. The lawsuits are both pending in the Orange County Circuit Court. Two Breaches Over Four Years. The first data breach was revealed in August 2011 and involved Florida Hospital employees Dale and Katrina Munroe, who swept...
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7/17/2015
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Preparing and Responding to an Initial Medicaid Audit Request
By Lance O. Leider, J.D. Florida health care providers servicing Medicaid patients are at a higher risk for audits than anywhere else in the country. The unfortunate truth is that Florida has become synonymous with health care fraud. As a result, auditing and subsequent overpayment demands are very real possibilities. Facts You Should Know About the Medicaid Audit Process. Should you find yourself, your facility or your health practice the subject of a Medicaid audit...
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7/17/2015
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Congress Sends Plea to HHS to Issue Medicaid Equal Access Regulations
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law The House Committee on Energy and Commerce and the Senate Committee on Finance both recently sent a letter to Secretary Burwell urging the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) to actually issue the Medicaid Equal Access regulations. The regulatory guidance was proposed by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS). The document is entitled Medicaid Program: Methods ...
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7/16/2015
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Marijuana Policy Growing in 2015 as More States Preparing to Legalize
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Marijuana policy has increasingly developed through the years. Today, 23 states have legalized medical marijuana and four states have approved recreational marijuana, including D.C. During 2015, the country and foreign nations will see big changes involving marijuana policies, according to a recent Brookings Institution report. New States are Planning and Preparing for Legal M...
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7/15/2015
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South Florida Nursing Home Chain to Pay $17M in Whistleblower Suit
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law A Miami-based nursing home chain has agreed to pay a record $17 million to settle a False Claims Act suit that was brought by its former Chief Financial Officer (CFO). The United States Attorney's Office claims that Plaza Health Network, formerly known as Hebrew Homes, allegedly d...
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7/14/2015
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Are You Being Investigated for Health Care Fraud? Would You Know it if You Were?
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law and Shelby Root Due to the large dollar amounts involved in health care, the great costs of many medical procedures and treatments and the complexity of payment plans, there are those who may attempt to take advantage and defraud the government or others. However, there are also those who just make honest mistakes in billing or whose billing personnel make mistakes; unfortunately, these hon...
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7/13/2015
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Food Truck Owners Must Possess a State-Issued to License in Order to Operate
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by the Florida Bar in Health Law Following is a summary of a recent administrative hearing case on an issue relevant to health law, decided by the Florida Division of Administrative Hearings (DOAH). Department of Business & Prof'l Reg., Div. of Hotels and Restaurants v. Clinton Green , DOAH Case No. 14-2557 (Corrected Recommended Order Aug. 20, 2014). FACTS: On April 7, 2014, the De...
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7/10/2015
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Agency’s Failure to Provide Teacher Hearing Notice Violated Due Process and Requires Reversal
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by the Florida Bar in Health Law The following is an appellate court case summary from The Florida Bar Administrative Law Section Newsletter, Vo. 36, No. 4 (June 2015). Facts: Bates appealed a final order revoking his educator's certificate by the Education Practices Commission, arguing that the Commission failed to afford him proper notice of his informal hearing. The Commission sent Bates a notice of his informal ...
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7/9/2015
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Ready or Not, It’s Irregular Behavior Season...
By Lenis L. Archer, J.D., M.P.H., and George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Every year at regular intervals, our firm receives calls from panicked medical students and residents about a recent letter they have received, alleging irregular behavior on standardized medical examinations. This letter may come from the National Board of Medical Examiners (NBME), the United States Medical Licensing Examination (USMLE), or the Educationa...
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7/8/2015
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Clinical Research on Illegal Dispensing of Controlled Substances
By: George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law and Shelby Root On July 2, 2014, the Administrator of the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) denied a DEA research registration application of an Arkansas clinical research company. The DEA found that the individual who would be primarily responsible for ordering and storing controlled substances was "surprisingly unaware" of the requirements imposed by the Controlled Substances Act (CSA) ...
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7/7/2015
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Health Facility Entitled to Attorney's Fees Against AHCA in Defending Medicaid Overpayment Case
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law The following is a summary of a recent administrative hearing case on an issue relevant to health law, decided by the Florida Division of Administrative Hearings (DOAH). FACTS: Via three Final Audit Reports dated July 10, 2013, AHCA advised the Chrysalis Center that it had overbilled the Medicaid program by $284,535.83 for community mental health services. The Chrysalis Center respo...
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7/6/2015
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Florida Information Protection Act (FIPA) Has More Stringent Notice Requirements than Federal Law
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law In 2014, the Florida Legislature passed, SB 1524, which was signed into law on June 20, 2014. It became effective on July 1, 2014. This law, codified as Section 501.171, Florida Statues (2014), contains broader provisions than federal law for providing notice when there is a breach of or accidental release of personal individuals' information. It applies to much more than medical information; it...
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7/2/2015
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Don’t Be Afraid to Invoke Your Fifth Amendment Rights: Why You Should
By: Vivionne N. Barker, J.D., George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law During a criminal proceeding, an accused individual has the right to remain silent or "plead the Fifth.” This theory has been commonly referred to as an individual's right to not be compelled to be a witness against himself or to avoid self-incrimination. It follows the accused from the inception of the case through any criminal proceeding o...
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7/2/2015
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Federal Employees Need to be Aware of These Warnings During an OIG Interview
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law and Shelby Root Federal employees are subject to criminal investigations and criminal prosecutions by the Office of Inspector General (OIG) within their respective federal agencies. The OIG of an agency routinely investigates and helps prosecute wrongdoing. If applicable, an investigator will state before the interview the employee's rights in regard to, among other things, remaining silent ...
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7/1/2015
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Bad Medicine? Anesthesiologist Caught Ridiculing Sedated Patient
By Vivionne N. Barker, J.D. and George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by the Florida Bar in Health Law In a medical suite in Reston, Virginia, a man preparing for a colonoscopy hit the record button on his smartphone’s audio recorder to preserve instructions from his doctor after the procedure. When the patient pressed play on his way home, he was shocked by what he heard. You may be shocked, too. No Laughing Matter. While listening to t...
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6/30/2015
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Medicare to Publish Physician Payment Data Annually: Will This Prevent Medicare Fraud?
By Ritisha K. Chhaganlal, J.D. Billions of dollars are spent annually on Medicare payments to individuals and organizations. For over three decades, the American Medical Association (AMA), a prominent physician group in the United States, had successfully argued that a doctor’s right to privacy outweighed the public’s interest in knowing how its tax dollars were used. However, primarily due to increased Medicare fraud, the U.S. government will begin to publish...
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6/30/2015
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Application and Removal from the OIG Exclusion List
By Lance O. Leider, J.D. The OIG exclusion list is a tool to keep track of individuals who have been excluded from participation in federal healthcare programs due to crimes or convictions like fraud or patient neglect. But individuals who are placed on exclusion lists by the OIG don't stay there forever. Each exclusion comes with a different term, and when that term is up, individuals may apply for reinstatement (and removal from the exclusion database).  ...
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6/25/2015
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New OIG Fraud Alert Focuses On Physician Contracts: What to Watch Out For
By: Lance O. Leider, J.D., The Health Law Firm On June 9, 2015, the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Office of the Inspector General issued a special fraud alert on physician compensation arrangements. The purpose of the alert was to warn physicians who enter into certain arrangements like medical directorships, department chairs, board of directors seats, and other similar positions to do so carefully. It also is used to ensure that the arrangement...
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6/23/2015
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Texas Medical Board Enjoined for Possible Antitrust Violations by Federal Court
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by the Florida Bar in Health Law and Shelby Root On May 29, 2015, the U.S. District Court for the Western District of Texas granted an injunction against the Texas Medical Board (TMB). The suit was brought by a company called Teladoc, Inc. Teladoc, Inc provided medical services to patients through webchats, video chats, and other telemedicine modalities. The TMB had a new regulation which prohibited this type of practic...
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6/23/2015
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Big Bust Sweeps Out Medicare Fraud
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by the Florida Bar in Health Law and Shelby Root The largest criminal health care fraud takedown in the history of the U.S. Justice Department, in terms of both loss amount and arrests, took place June 18, 2015. The U.S. Department of Justice, along with 900 law enforcement officials, arrested 243 people across the country, including doctors, nurses, and other licensed professionals, for their alleged partic...
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6/22/2015
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Disabilities and the Medical Education System
By Geor ge F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by the Florida Bar in Health Law Many do not realize it, but schools, universities, medical schools and most other educational progra ms provide access to psychotherapists for their current students and residents. It is important that students, residents and their advocates be knowledgeable about their rights and responsibilities. Although protections exist, the student or resident has the responsibility of notifying t...
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6/9/2015
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South Florida Pill Mill Shut Down
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law A Plantation-Florida based pain clinic was shut down and eight employees were arrested in connection to the alleged overdose deaths of eight former patients. The clinic, known as Real Care Medical clinic, is alleged to have issued prescriptions for alprazolam, oxycodone and methadone without medical necessity in 2010, resulting in the fatal overdoses of eight individuals. Pain...
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6/9/2015
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Employee or Independent Contractor - The Test Used to Determine - Part 2 of 3
B y George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by the Florida Bar in Health Law There are serious legal repercussions in incorrectly treating an employee as an independent contractor. Attention to the factors used by the IRS and other regulatory bodies in examining the issue may help to keep you out of trouble . In this 3-part blog, we will examine tests and factors used to determine whether a worker should be classified as an employee instead of an individua...
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6/3/2015
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Employee or Independent Contractor - The Test Used to Determine-Part 1 of 3
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M, Board Certified by the Florida Bar in Health Law We are often asked by medical groups, health care clinics, and other care providers whether they are legally allowed to treat those working for them as independent contractors. In attempting to determine whether an individual may be treated as an independent contractor or an employee, it is useful to apply the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) "20 Factor Test." Many businesses prefer ...
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5/28/2015
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Health Care Professionals Face Strict Repercussions for Misuse of Florida's Prescription Drug Monitoring Program
After much political wrangling and lobbying, in 2009, Florida enacted the Electronic-Florida Online Reporting of Controlled Substances Evaluation (E-FORCSE), currently codified in Section 893.055, Florida Statutes . More often, it is referred to simply as the prescription drug monitoring program (PDMP) by Florida physicians. Since the beginning, the PDMP has been plagued with issues ranging from funding, patient privacy concerns and the legal uses of the database. All health care profe...
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By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
5/15/2015
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Exclusion or Termination From Medicare or Medicaid Programs Can Mean Professional Death
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Have you ever been arrested for a criminal offense? Have you ever had discipline on your license as a health professional? Have you ever been assessed a repayment or fine by the Medicare or Medicaid Programs? If so, then you may have also been terminated from or excluded from the federal Medicare Program or your state Medicaid Program. Check the List. To check if you ...
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5/12/2015
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Telemedicine Still Up For Discussion In Florida Legislative Sessions
Telemedicine continues to be a heated issue during the 2015 Legislative session. With all the new technologies, mobile medical applications, expansion of health care access under the Affordable Care Act (ACA), and the emphasis on quality of care, telemedicine is at the forefront of the health care industry. Many major health insurance carriers are backing telehealth, adding online doctor visits as a covered benefit. For example, WellPoint and Aetna among other health insurers, are allowin...
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Lance O. Leider, J.D., The Health Law Firm
4/28/2015
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The American Pharmacists Association Weighs in on Participation in Executions
By Chris E. Brown, J.D., The Health Law Firm Here's a controversial topic to consider: During the annual meeting of the American Pharmacists Association (APhA) on March 30, 2015, the group voted to discourage its members from participating in lethal injection style executions. While this position is not legally binding, it does hold the same ethical sway as a policy announcement by the American Medical Association does for doctors. What The Stance Means. According to Nati...
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Chris E. Brown
3/30/2015
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U.S. Supreme Court Rules: State Professional Boards May Not Suppress Competition - How This Ruling Affects You
Are you regulated by a state board or do you sit on one? If you're a physician, dentist, pharmacist, nurse or other health care professional the answer is probably "yes," and you'll want to continue reading. On February 25, 2015, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled that the North Carolina Board of Dentistry, made up of mostly dentists, violated federal law against unfair competition. The Board tried to prevent lower-cost competitors in other fields from offering teeth-whitening services. The Su...
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By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
3/18/2015
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Are you on the Deadbeat Doctor List? - Public Records of Student Loan Defaults
From 1978 through 1998, the federal government administered a program called the Health Education Assistance Loan (HEAL) Program. HEAL loans were federally insured loans issued by qualified private lenders. The loans were given to eligible students in schools of medicine, osteopathy, dentistry, veterinary medicine, optometry, podiatry, public health, pharmacy, chiropractic, health administration, and clinical psychology. Ultimately, the HEAL program was discontinued and its adm...
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Lance O. Leider, J.D.
2/25/2015
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Find Out What Could Bar a Florida Health Care Provider from Holding a License for 15 Years or More
With recent amendments, Section 456.0635, Florida Statutes, has enacted very harsh consequences for physicians, dentists, nurses and other professionals licensed by the Florida Department of Health (DOH), if they are convicted of certain crimes. These consequences include prohibitions on holding a license for up to 15 years after serving the last day of a sentence or probation. Section 456.0635, Florida Statutes provides: 1. If you have been convicted of, or ent...
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George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in the Legal Specialty of Health Law
2/19/2015
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Anthem Hack Largest Health Care Data Breach Ever: Does the Health Care Industry Have a Target on its Back?
If you are in the health care industry, WAKE UP! You are absolutely, 100 percent a target for cyberthieves. On February 4, 2015, Anthem, Inc., announced that it had been hacked by cyberthieves. The personal information of around 80 million customers and employees was exposed. If an attack like this can happen to one of the biggest health insurers in the United States, it can happen just as easily to small providers. How Did Hackers Get into the Anthem System? According to Becker'...
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George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in the Legal Specialty of Health Law
2/16/2015
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Massage Therapist Scam Continues: Florida Department of Health Continues to Investigate Massage Therapy Schools Which May Be Involved in Selling Phony Degrees, Certificates and Transcripts
We have recently become aware that the Florida Department of Health (DOH) and the Board of Massage Therapy are continuing to investigate and audit various schools in Florida with massage therapy programs. There is a concern that many licensed massage therapists may have used fraudulent documents such as transcripts and course completion certificates from these schools to become licensed illegally. The Florida Board of Massage Therapy is a professional board under the Florida DOH. T...
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By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in the Legal Specialty of Health Law
2/10/2015
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Florida Cracking Down on Unlicensed Activity
By Lenis L. Archer, J.D., M.P.H., The Health Law Firm The administrator of the Florida Department of Health's (DOH) Unlicensed Activity Program presented an update on the investigations of unlicensed activity in the state. This report, presented at the recent Board of Psychology, is one of the many reports being presented to the various professional licensing boards. The presentation indicated that Florida has dramatically increased its efforts to not only investigate and pro...
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Lenis L. Archer
2/9/2015
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OIG Attacks Ophthalmologists with Investigative Subpoenas
It's no secret that the Office of Inspector General (OIG) is stepping up enforcement lately. But the newest focus of those efforts may surprise you: ophthalmologists. Recently, we have seen an increase in the amounts of audits and subpoenas directed to ophthalmologists. Zone Program Integrity Contractors (ZPIC) auditors (those are the fraud-focused ones) have been showing up in practices demanding access to records and employees more than before. For a checklist on wha...
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Lance O. Leider, J.D., The Health Law Firm
2/6/2015
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Starting This Year, Health Care Providers Will Be Short Changed in Medicaid Reimbursements
Here's a situation: If it costs a physician one dollar to care for a patient, and he/she is only getting 60 cents in reimbursements, the physician is actually paying to take care of a patient. This hypothetical situation begs the question: Why would physicians agree to treat Medicaid patients? Treating Medicaid patients has never been a money maker for physicians. However, for the past two years, Medicaid programs have been required to reimburse primary care providers at Medicare leve...
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Lance O. Leider, J.D., The Health Law Firm
1/29/2015
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It's Winter Time and Flurries of Subpoenas Are Flying on Medicare and Medicaid Cases
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
Here it is: the New Year. We all want to start it off on the right foot, with bills from last year paid and realistic resolutions made. Then comes a knock on the door, or a certified letter, and it blows you away like the down of a thistle. You've received your first subpoena of the year. Happy New Year!
But don't worry, you are not alone. From the calls we have rec...
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George F. Indest III
1/12/2015
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CMS Proposes Equal Rights Changes to Same-Sex Couples
By Lance O. Leider, J.D., The Health Law Firm Under a new proposed rule hospitals and other health care facilities would have to give equal rights to the spouse of same sex and straight patients as long as the marriages are legal somewhere in the country. The Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) issued the proposed rule broadening the definition of "representative" and "spouse" in its Medicare and Medicaid conditions of participation and conditions of coverage. This r...
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12/24/2014
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Hey, Health Care Professionals, Why Can't We Be Friends?!
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
This past year our firm has attended more medical industry events than ever before. Needless to say, our law firm table is not the most popular hangout spot. If we had a penny for every time we have heard "Yikes, an attorney! I hope I never need you." we could close our doors and all retire.
The feeling is akin to being the last kid picked in gym class. So we ask ourselves: why are we atto...
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George F. Indest III
12/22/2014
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CMS Expands Medicare's Authority to Deny and Terminate Physicians and Other Providers-Why This Matters
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Stop me if you've heard this one before: the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) recently increased Medicare's authority over physicians and other health care providers. On December 3, 2014, CMS released these new anti-fraud measures. This matters to physicians and health care providers because Medicare now maintains the authority to deny or revoke the enrollment of medical providers...
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George F. Indest III
12/11/2014
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Office of Inspector General Work Plan 2015: A Provider's Overview-Part 2
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law and Michael L. Smith, R.R.T., J.D., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law An ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure. Through the 2015 Office of the Inspector General (OIG) Work Plan, the agency has revealed how it plans to carry out its mission to ensure the Medicare and Medicaid programs run more efficiently in the 2015 fiscal year. As a health care provider, knowing the ins...
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George F. Indest III and Michael L. Smith
11/24/2014
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Office of Inspector General Work Plan 2015: A Provider's Overview-Part 1
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law and Michael L. Smith, R.R.T., J.D., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Each new fiscal year, the Office of the Inspector General (OIG) Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) releases its annual Work Plan. This Work Plan is the general overview of how the OIG intends to carry out its mission to make the Medicare and Medicaid programs run more smoothly and efficient...
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George F. Indest III and Michael L. Smith
11/21/2014
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IRS Beefs Up Whistle-blower Awards Program
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) is hoping that a change in the law and the possibility of a big payout will encourage more whistle-blowers snitching to authorities. Few people are aware of this program. The IRS issued brand new regulations for its own whistle-blower program in August 2012. These were written to recruit more whistle-blowing moles to help flush out financial fraud. The bigge...
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George F. Indest III
11/17/2014
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Failure to Comply With HIPAA Can Result in Both Civil and Criminal Penalties
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
Even though a violation of the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) Privacy and Security provisions does not allow a private civil cause of action, it does carry civil and criminal penalties. Anyone who is a health care professional or facility, or deals with a health care professional or facility, should be aware of these legal provisions.
Criminal Pena...
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George F. Indest III
11/11/2014
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Medicare Providers: Make Sure Medicare Has Your Correct Address; Make Sure You Complete CMS Forms 855I Correctly
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law We are constantly consulted by and retained to represent physicians, medical groups, pharmacies, durable medical equipment (DME) distributors and other Medicare providers on issues relating to deficiencies from site visits and inspections by Medicare contractors and on notices of termination of Medicare billing privileges. Results of Termination from the Medicare Program. These are extre...
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George F. Indest III
10/29/2014
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Supreme Court Scrutinizes Dentist Regulating Dentists - Ruling Could Affect Other Regulatory Boards
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law The United States Supreme Court is currently hearing arguments in North Carolina Board of Dental Examiners v. Federal Trade Commission . The justices will determine whether professional regulatory boards should be exempt from federal antitrust laws and thus be allowed to eliminate low-cost competitors. This case will also decide whether U.S. states can delegate the regulation of professionals, s...
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George F. Indest III
10/22/2014
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Reap the Benefits of Electronic Health Records, Not the Liabilities - Part 2
By Lenis L. Archer, J.D., M.P.H., The Health Law Firm In part one, I discussed how the recent United States Ebola crisis in Texas appeared to bolster the argument for those wary of the implementation of electronic health records (EHRs). To read that blog, click here . Health information technology (health IT) brings both opportunities and challenges for healthcare providers . EHRs are one of the most debated health IT developments. The intent of such an innovative system is t...
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Lenis L. Archer
10/16/2014
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The United States Ebola Case May Have Cast Doubt On The Use of Electronic Health Records - Part 1
By Lenis L. Archer, J.D., M.P.H., The Health Law Firm The evolving world of electronic technology saturates every type of industry imaginable. Organizational communication and the resources utilized have come full circle; from paper and pens to iPads and keyboards. Healthcare is not excluded from this advancement. Conversion to electronic health records (EHRs) has been a hot topic in the healthcare world for years. At its inception, the intent of EHRs was to streamline procedures and impro...
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Lenis L. Archer
10/10/2014
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Just What the Doctor Ordered: More Medicaid Reimbursements May Be On the Way For Florida Physicians
By Lance Leider, J.D., The Health Law Firm Taking Medicaid patients can be seen as a professional obligation for health care providers. In return, good deeds should not bankrupt a practice. There could soon be a resolution to a class-action lawsuit against Florida health and child-welfare officials that would adequately compensate physicians for treating children of poor families. According to the Miami Herald, the lawsuit was initially filed in 2005 by a group of pediatricians, dentist...
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10/7/2014
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What You Need to Know about the Rescheduling of Hydrocodone Combination Products
By Lenis L. Archer, J.D., M.P.H., The Health Law Firm Physicians and pharmacists: mark your calendars. The Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) is reclassifying "hydrocodone combination products" from Schedule III to the more-restrictive Schedule II under the Controlled Substances Act. The final regulation will take effect on October 6, 2014. Upon the effective date, this change will have a widespread impact on healthcare professionals, particularly physicians and pharmacists....
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Lenis L. Archer
10/2/2014
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Reinstatement After OIG Exclusion is Not Automatic
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law An issue we frequently handle is Office of Inspector General (OIG) exclusion from the Medicare program following a conviction for a healthcare-related offense. An OIG exclusion blocks a healthcare provider from working for any individual or entity that contracts with federally funded programs in any capacity. For example, if a healthcare provider receives a five-year OIG exclusion, he or she ca...
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George F. Indest III
9/10/2014
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The ABCs of IRBs
By Lenis L. Archer, J.D., M.P.H., The Health Law Firm The field of scientific research presents many challenges to academics. When research is performed on human subjects in a health care setting, the stakes are even higher. Allegations of research misconduct can throw academic researchers into a tangled web of institutional and legal challenges. University policies, federal regulations, and legal concerns overlap in ways that may become quite frustrating for a health...
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Lenis L. Archer
8/25/2014
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Has Healthcare Compliance Gone Too Far?
By Lance O. Leider, J.D., The Health Law Firm From large hospital systems to solo practitioners, there is no escaping healthcare compliance in the industry. The concept of compliance can spark different thoughts in different people. For example, some believe it is an unnecessary government intrusion, and others believe it's a way to improve the quality and costs of healthcare. No matter your thoughts on healthcare compliance and government oversight, regulation of the healthcare industr...
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8/21/2014
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Warning: Texting Patients' Sensitive Information Could Have Serious Consequences
By Lance O. Leider, J.D., The Health Law Firm I regularly lecture to residents and interns of local hospital residency programs. I like to discuss life skills for health care professionals that they may not learn in a classroom. At the end of the discussion, it never fails that I get at least one question regarding text messaging. For example, "Can I text another doctor about a patient?" or "Is text messaging an acceptable way to communicate with my patients?" These questions are not un...
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8/19/2014
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As a Health Care Professional in Florida, You Need to Stay In the Know on Medical Marijuana
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law During the 2014 session, the Florida legislature passed Senate Bill 1030 or the Compassionate Medical Cannabis Act of 2014. The bill was signed into law by Florida Governor Rick Scott on June 16, 2014. The law makes it legal for qualified Florida patients to take low-THC cannabis in liquid form. The specific medical marijuana is approved to treat certain medical conditions such as epilepsy, muscl...
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8/12/2014
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Stay Sharp and Aware: Employee Embezzlement in the Medical Field - Part 2
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Embezzlement should be a concern to all healthcare facilities , medical practices and business owners . Part one of my embezzlement blog discussed the extent of embezzlement in the medical field, financial indicators of fraud, and the office criteria that fosters fraudulent activities. To read part one, click here . Embezzlement is rarely always a complex crime. This type of fra...
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George F. Indest III
8/5/2014
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Don't Bury Your Head in the Sand: Embezzlement in the Medical Field - Part 1
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
When his American Express Platinum Card with an unlimited credit line was declined, a doctor in DeBary, Florida, realized he had a big problem. According to the Orlando Sentinel, the office manager of the doctor's medical practice allegedly embezzled more than $136,000. For more than two years, the middle-aged woman who managed the doctor's finances allegedly used the doctor's money and...
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7/30/2014
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Thinking About Contacting the Professionals Resource Network (PRN) or the Intervention Project for Nurses (IPN)? Read This.
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Physicians, dentists, nurses and other health professionals, accused of wrongdoing, may be referred to or receive recommendations from colleagues to refer themselves to the Professionals Resource Network (PRN) or the Intervention Project for Nurses (IPN). This is often done by someone who has absolutely no idea about these programs or what they require. An individual who does this ma...
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7/28/2014
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Science Journal Retracts Stem-Cell Research Studies; Head Researcher Held Accountable
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law The scientific journal, Nature, retracted two high-profile stem-cell research studies due to signs of inadequate data and plagiarism. According to Tech Times, researchers from the RIKEN Center for Development Biology in Kobe, Japan, published results on January 30, 2014, claiming that scientists of the institute had successfully reprogrammed mature cells into young stem-cells. The stem-cells, ...
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7/15/2014
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Limits on Number of Attempts and Time for Completion of USMLE Step Exams
By Catherine T. Hollis, J.D., The Health Law Firm and George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law According to the United States Medical Licensing Examination ( USMLE ) 2014 Bulletin of Information, individuals are permitted to attempt the same Step Exam or Step Exam Component a maximum of six times. All attempts, including incomplete attempts, are counted toward the limit, regardless of when they were taken. The USMLE Program its...
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7/11/2014
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Document Drop Off: Where One Health System Left Private Patient Medical Records
By Lenis L. Archer, J.D., M.P.H. A drop off of private patient files to a physician quickly turned into what may be one of the most expensive deliveries in healthcare regulatory history. In 2009, employees of Parkview Health System, a nonprofit organization with hospitals in Indiana and northwest Ohio, left 71 cardboard boxes of private patient medical records in the driveway of a retiring physician. Within 20 feet of the public road and in close proximity to a heavily trafficke...
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6/30/2014
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Does the DEA Use Intimidation Tactics to Force Doctors and Pharmacists to Give up Their DEA Number?
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
The U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) continues to crackdown, at least in Florida, on physicians and pharmacists suspected of prescribing and dispensing narcotics. We believe this effort is a continuation of the campaign against "pill mills" and the pharmacies that fill prescriptions written by them.
However, just because you are not a pain management physician or pharmacis...
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6/24/2014
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Adventist Health System Self-Discloses Stark Law Violations
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law When I served with the federal government, a frequent saying used over and over was: "It's better to ask for forgiveness than to ask for permission." This may be what Adventist Health System is hoping for in making its latest self-disclosure to the Office of Inspector General (OIG). Documents released on May 12, 2014, reveal that Adventist, which owns Florida Hospital and 44 other hospitals ...
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6/20/2014
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Outpatient Outsourcing: The Unconventional Methods of One Florida Urologist
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law "A menace to society," "board-certified in medical fraud," "one of the most dangerous doctors I've seen in a long time." These are some of the harsh words coming from the Florida Board of Medicine. The Board used those statements to describe a Sarasota, Florida, urologist who specializes in prostate problems. The urologist is accused of using unconventional diagnostic and treatment methods, even ...
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6/18/2014
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Halifax Health Back in the Hot Seat - Why the Hospital was Hit with Even More Sanctions
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Always be wary of asking "could it get any worse?" Halifax Health Medical Center in Daytona Beach, Florida, is proof that a situation always has the possibility of taking a darker turn. On May 27, 2014, the federal judge overseeing the ongoing Halifax whistleblower/qui tam court cases ruled that the medical center wrongfully destroyed documents and files that were central to th...
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6/10/2014
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How Tightened Controls on Prescribing for Medicare Part D Patients May Affect Health Care Providers-Part 2
By Lance O. Leider, J.D., The Health Law Firm
Under a rule finalized by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) on May 19, 2014, doctors and other health care professionals will be required to enroll in the Medicare program, or have a valid opt-out affidavit on file, for prescriptions to be covered under Part D. The new requirement takes effect on June 1, 2015. To read more on the details of this rule and why CMS implemented it, click here for the first blog of thi...
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6/6/2014
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How Tightened Controls on Prescribing for Medicare Part D Patients May Affect Health Care Providers-Part 1
By Lance O. Leider, J.D., The Health Law Firm On June 1, 2015, doctors and other health care providers will be under tighter restrictions when prescribing to Medicare Part D patients. A final rule released by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services on May 19, 2014, requires health care providers to enroll in the Medicare program, or have a valid opt-out affidavit on file, for prescriptions to be covered under Part D. This requirement closes a loophole that previously allowed some pr...
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6/4/2014
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Court Orders Florida Oncologist to Pay $89.6 Million After False Claims Act Judgment
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Talk about cracking down on Medicare fraud. On May 14, 2014, a Brevard County radiation oncologist received his final judgment in a whistleblower Medicare fraud case . The doctor, who owned the American Cancer Treatment Centers with offices in Titusville and Rockledge for nearly 20 years, was ordered to pay the United States $89.6 million. The doctor was charged with defrauding Medicare under ...
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5/29/2014
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Pain Management Physicians Beware: Your Practice is Under Scrutiny
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law The practice of pain management remains under direct scrutiny here in Florida. The Orlando area recently entered the limelight again after federal agents raided a local pain clinic with heavy allegations against the owner and his sole practitioner. On May 8, 2014, Metropolitan Bureau of Investigation (MBI) agents and Florida Department of Health (DOH) officials raided the Pain Care Place of Ce...
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5/21/2014
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Statistical Analysis, Often Performed on National Board Exams, May Result in Accusations of "Irregular Behavior" or Other Career-Killing Charges
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Before obtaining a professional license or degree, medical, dental, chiropractic and other professional students are subject to stringent testing. Students must take and pass the national board examinations. These examinations are usually administered by private companies, such as the National Board of Medical Examiners (NBME), through the United States Medical Licensing Examination (USMLE)...
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5/13/2014
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Medicare Providers and Suppliers Deemed "High Risk" Must Submit to Fingerprint-Based Background Checks
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law The Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) is enforcing fingerprint-based background checks for Medicare suppliers and providers designated as "high risk." As a requirement of the Affordable Care Act (ACA), CMS must improve the screening for those Medicare suppliers and providers. According to CMS, all newly enrolling home health agencies (HHAs) and durable medical equipment (DME) suppl...
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5/9/2014
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CRIMINAL LAW: Search and Seizure - Cell Phone
Our guest author of this is article is Doug Plank , a legal research attorney with National Legal Research Group in Charlottesville, Virginia. In the case of City of Ontario v. Quon , 560 U.S. 746 (2010), a police officer filed a civil rights action after his superiors disciplined him based on what they had discovered after searching the content of the texts on the wireless communication device that the police department had issued to him. The U.S. Supreme Court assu...
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5/1/2014
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CONSTITUTIONAL LAW: To Be "Clearly Established" or Not "Clearly Established": That Is the Question
Our guest author of this is article is Steve Friedman, a legal research attorney with National Legal Research Group in Charlottesville, Virginia. The doctrine of qualified immunity shields governmental officials "from liability for civil damages insofar as their conduct does not violate clearly established statutory or constitutional rights." Harlow v. Fitzgerald , 457 U.S. 800, 818 (1982). For qualified immunity purposes, "clearly established" means that "[t]he contours o...
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4/22/2014
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Physicians React to the Release of Medicare Reimbursements
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law For years, the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) kept private its records on Medicare reimbursement payments made to physicians, however, on April 9, 2014, that all changed. The government released records revealing unprecedented details about Medicare payments made to physicians, nurse practitioners (NPs), physician assistants (PAs) and other health care providers. ...
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4/21/2014
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CONTRACTS: Forum-Selection Clause—Enforcing by 28 U.S.C. § 1404(a) Motion to Transfer Venue
Our guest author of this is article is Charlene Hicks, a legal research attorney with National Legal Research Group in Charlottesville, Virginia. Forum-selection clauses are commonly used in contracts to specify the location in which the parties agree to resolve any disputes that may arise between them. These clauses are important to businesses that wish to establish predictability and potential cost-savings in future litigation. Even so, until recently a split existed amongs...
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4/15/2014
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Contracting 101: Tips for Physicians and Health Professionals-Part 12
By Christopher E. Brown, J.D., The Health Law Firm and George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Tip 28-Verify That the Relationship Between the Physician and the Employer is Legal. Our contracting blog series was created to identify and explain the different provisions of a physician's employment or independent contractor agreement. However, sometimes it's necessary to look beyond the written language of the contract and determi...
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4/14/2014
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Texas Medicaid Settlement Raises Questions Among Health Care Providers
By Lenis L. Archer, J.D., M.P.H., The Health Law Firm and George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On March 17, 2014, Carousel Pediatrics in Austin, Texas, agreed to pay the state a $3.75 million settlement, after an investigation by the Texas Health and Humans Services Commission Office of Inspector General (OIG) allegedly found a number of billing errors. According to a press release, the Texas OIG alleged the pediatric office char...
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4/8/2014
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CMS Revises Emergency Preparedness Checklist
By Lenis L. Archer, J.D., M.P.H., The Health Law Firm On February 28, 2014, the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) issued its revised emergency preparedness checklist for health care facility planning. Updates to the checklist provide more detailed guidance about patient and resident tracking, supply management, and collaboration with local emergency management agencies and health care coalitions. According to the Survey and Certification Memorandum, the information is curr...
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4/4/2014
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Lost Thumb Drive at Arnold Palmer Medical Center Contains Information on 586 Child Patients
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law An unencrypted flash drive containing limited information of 586 children treated at Orlando Health's Arnold Palmer Medical Center between 2009 and 2013, was misplaced, according to the hospital. The lost drive is being treated as a data security breach. However, there is no evidence that any of the information on the flash drive was accessed or used by any unauthorized individual. As a preca...
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4/2/2014
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New National Practitioner Data Bank (NPDB) Guidebook to be Available Soon
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law When faced with an issue or question about the National Practitioner Data Bank (NPDB), most health care practitioners rely on the Data Bank Guidebook. Since September 2001, this Guidebook has been a reliable source to turn to for answers regarding reporting to and querying the NPDB. However, after twelve years, a new Guidebook will soon be released. In November 2013, the Health Resources and ...
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3/31/2014
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Massachusetts Physicians Who Don't Meet Meaningful Use EHR Criteria Could Lose Their Medical Licenses in 2015
Michael L. Smith, R.R.T., J.D., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Effective January 2015, Massachusetts physicians who wish to renew their licenses must demonstrate that they utilize electronic health records (EHRs) that meet the requirements of the federal government's meaningful use program. The purpose of the law was to improve the quality of healthcare provided to patients by Massachusetts doctors while reducing costs. However, the law had unintended conseque...
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3/26/2014
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Equitable Tolling May Not Be Used To Save Late Hearing Request When It Could Have Been Easily Submitted on Time
The foregoing case summary was prepared by and appeared in DOAH case notes of the Administrative Law Section newsletter FACTS: The Department of Financial Services (“DFS”) resolves disputes over the costs of medical care provided to workers’ compensation claimants. On April 8, 2013, Florists Mutual Ins. Co. (“Florists”) receive notice of DFS’s determination that Florists owed $100,894.54 to the Kendall Regional Medical Center. The notice a...
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3/24/2014
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More Than 168,000 Patients' Information Stolen in Los Angeles County Computer Theft
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Around 168,500 patients of Los Angeles County medical facilities are receiving letters that their personal data was stolen. According to the Los Angeles Times, on February 5, 2014, an office of Sutherland Healthcare Solutions, which handles billing and collections for the county's Department of Health Services and Department of Public Health, was burglarized and computer equipment stolen. Cli...
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3/21/2014
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Professional Board Is Not Allowed to Ask About Misconduct Not Charged in Administrative Complaint at Informal Hearing
T h e Department of Health (“DOH”) filed an administrative complaint against Gonzalez, a licensed chiropractor, for alleged statutory and rule violations. The alleged violations involved recordkeeping practices and failure to provide records to a patient upon request.
Gonzalez elected to have an informal hearing and did not dispute the findings of fact in the administrative complaint. At the informal hearing, Gonzalez addressed the alleged violations in m...
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3/19/2014
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USMLE Hearing? Organization, Timing, and Evidence are Crucial-Part 2
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law If you are a physician, medical student, or medical resident accused of "irregular behavior" by the United States Medical Licensee Examination (USMLE) Secretariat/National Board of Medical Examiners (NBME), you must challenge this accusation and defend yourself. You should request a hearing, plan on a personal appearance at the hearing before the Committee for Individualized Review (CIR), a...
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3/14/2014
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USMLE Hearing? Organization, Timing, and Evidence are Crucial-Part 1
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law If you are a physician, medical student, or medical resident accused of "irregular behavior" by the United States Medical Licensee Examination (USMLE) Secretariat/National Board of Medical Examiners (NBME), you must challenge this accusation and defend yourself. You should request a hearing, plan on a personal appearance at the hearing before the Committee for Individualized Review (CIR), a...
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3/12/2014
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Halifax Health Reaches Record-Setting Settlement in Whistleblower/Qui Tam Fraud Case
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law At the eleventh hour Halifax Health Medical Center, a Daytona Beach hospital, agreed to pay a record-setting $85 million settlement in a whistleblower/qui tam lawsuit. The lawsuit alleged more than a decade of illegal compensation to doctors, violating the federal Stark Law, and Medicare fraud. According to the Orlando Sentinel, on March 3, 2014, Halifax and the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) r...
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3/10/2014
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CMS Extends Ban on New Home Health Agencies and Ambulance Suppliers
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law The Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) continues to stop fraudulent repayment claims before they happen. In an effort to do so, the agency is temporarily blocking several home health agencies (HHAs) and ground ambulance suppliers in fraud hot spots around the country from enrolling in and receiving reimbursements from Medicare, Medicaid and the Children’s Health Insurance Prog...
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3/6/2014
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Mandatory Disqualification for Health License Because of Criminal Conviction? There May Still Be Hope
By Lance O. Leider, J.D., The Health Law Firm In 2009 the Florida Legislature passed a bill imposing severe restrictions on the professional boards regulating health care practitioners in Florida. These include the Board of Medicine, Board of Nursing, Board of Dentistry, Board of Massage Therapy, Board of Osteopathic Medicine, Board of Psychology and Board of Marriage and Family Therapy, among all others. These draconian measures were implemented in a supposed crackdown on heal...
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3/5/2014
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Looking for Florida Advanced Practice Nurses to Have an Expanded Role? You May Have to Wait
By Joanne Kenna, R.N., J.D., The Health Law Firm Although there has been renewed interest and activity during the current legislative session to expand the roles of Florida advanced nursing practitioners, it seems unlikely that these efforts will result in any changes in the ways these nurses practice in the near future. A bill (PCB SCHCWI 14-01) was recently passed by the House Select Committee on Health Care Workforce Innovation. It had bipartisan support. The bill ...
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3/4/2014
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25 Arrested After Medicaid Fraud Round Up in Washington, D.C.
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law In a citywide takedown, 25 people, including operators of home care agencies, operators of nurse staffing agencies, office workers and personal care assistants in Washington, D.C., were all arrested for alleged Medicare fraud schemes. According to the U.S. Attorney's Office, these individual scams involved at least $75 million in fraudulent Medicaid payments. On February 20, 2014, more than 200 l...
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2/27/2014
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Florida Speech Therapist Arrested for Allegedly Defrauding Medicaid
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law A licensed speech therapist faces up to five years in prison for allegedly defrauding Medicaid during the summer of 2013. According to the Florida Attorney General (AG), the therapist was arrested on February 7, 2014, for allegedly using falsified records to collect payment for services never rendered. An investigation by the AG's Medicaid Fraud Control Unit (MFCU) and the Orange County Sheriff's...
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2/21/2014
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Florida Board of Pharmacy Recommends PRN Evaluation for all Applicants with History of Mental Problems or Substance Abuse
By Lance O. Leider, J.D., The Health Law Firm The Florida Board of Pharmacy made some rather concerning recommendations to present and future applicants at its February 12, 2014, meeting. During the portion of the agenda where the Board considers the approval of applicants for licensure with prior mental health or substance abuse related issues, some members of the Board expressed frustration with the fact that the applicants had not been evaluated by the Professionals Resource Network ...
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2/19/2014
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Bipartisan Plan for SGR Repeal Released
By Lance O. Leider, J.D., The Health Law Firm and George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law After months of negotiations on how to revise Medicare's payment system for physicians, the bipartisan team of Senate and House committees have reached a deal on the policy. On February 6, 2014, lawmakers unveiled the agreement to repeal Medicare's sustainable growth rate (SGR). The legislation replaces the SGR w...
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2/14/2014
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Appellate Court Rules Agency Personnel Should Not Have Ex Parte Contract With Hearing Officer on Case
Taylor-Tillotson sought medical supplies and prescriptions, and the Agency for Health Care Administration (“AHCA”) denied that request. On appeal, AHCA filed a motion to dismiss. In its motion, AHCA stated that it believed Appellant should be entitled to a new hearing since an AHCA staff member had ex parte communications with the original hearing officer. While acknowledging the Appellant’s objection to dismissal of the appeal, the court treated AHCA’s motion ...
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2/12/2014
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Florida Law Enforcement Chemist Allegedly Stole Pain Pills Jeopardizing Thousands of Drug Cases
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law The Florida Department of Law Enforcement (FDLE) is reviewing nearly 3,000 cases across Florida that were processed by a chemist in the FDLE's Pensacola Regional Crime Laboratory, according to a press release. It is alleged that for years the chemist stole pain pills from an evidence room in the Florida Panhandle, and therefore tainted thousands of criminal cases. To read the press release fro...
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2/4/2014
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Sometimes You Get Involved in Litigation Whether You Want to or Not
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Sometimes, despite your best efforts and your best practices, you get involved in litigation. Employees and former employees sue your organization or you or both. Sometimes you are brought in as a witness in such litigation. Contractors and vendors sometimes may sue over contractual matters. If you are not a party to such an action, you still may be called as a witness. Sometimes there ...
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1/31/2014
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Health Care Providers Must Wait for RAC Appeal Hearings While Medicare Beneficiaries Receive Top Priority
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law In December 2013, the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services’ (HHS) Office of Medicare Hearings and Appeals (OMHA) notified hospitals, doctors, nursing homes and other health care providers that due to a backlog of Recovery Audit Contractor (RAC) appeals, the agency would be suspending acting on new requests for hearings filed. Health care providers were told they would not be able to...
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1/28/2014
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Department of Justice Recovers $2.6 Billion from Healthcare Fraud Cases in FY 2013
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law According to a press release posted on December 20, 2013, the Department of Justice (DOJ) announced that it secured $2.6 billion in settlements and judgments from healthcare fraud in fiscal year 2013. That amount makes 2013 the fourth consecutive year that the DOJ has recovered more than $2 billion in healthcare fraud cases. Recoveries from healthcare fraud made up a majority of total recoveries ...
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1/24/2014
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USMLE Announces Increase to Minimum Passing Score for Step 1 Exam
By Catherine T. Hollis, J.D., The Health Law Firm and By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law In September 2013, the United States Medical Licensee Examination (USMLE) announced that the Step 1 Committee would meet to review the minimum passing score for the USMLE Step 1 examination at its December meeting. On December 12, 2013, the USMLE announced that the Step 1 Committee had decided to raise the minimum passing score for the Step 1 ...
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1/22/2014
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The Health Law Firm Attorneys Often Represent Physicians and Health Professionals in Last Minute Depositions and Hearings
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Our attorneys often receive calls from physicians and other health professionals regarding the possibility of representing them on short notice at a Board of Medicine or Board of Osteopathic Medicine hearing, or at a deposition related to a health care matter. Many Law Firms Refuse To Take Last Minute Cases. Many law firms refuse to represent a client at a hearing unless given plenty of ...
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1/20/2014
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CRIMINAL LAW: Retroactivity of Supreme Court Decision in Padilla v. Kentucky and Possible Application for Health Professionals
Our guest author of this is article is Mark Rieber, a legal research attorney with National Legal Research Group in Charlottesville, Virginia. In Padilla v. Kentucky , 559 U.S. 356 (2010), the Supreme Court held that the Sixth Amendment right to effective assistance of counsel requires an attorney for a criminal defendant to provide advice about the risk of deportation arising from a guilty plea. In Chaidez v. United States , 133 S. Ct. 1103 (2013), the Supreme Court held that ...
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1/17/2014
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Office of Medicare Hearings and Appeals Suspends Assignment of Appeal Requests Because of Large Backlog of RAC Appeals
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Appealing a bad decision by Medicare’s Recovery Audit Contractors (RACs) is taking longer than ever, according to an article on Modern Healthcare. The system is so overwhelmed by the number of appeals that some are calling it an “administrative quagmire that is denying basic due process rights.” In December 2013, the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services’ (HHS) Offi...
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1/15/2014
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CMS Announced Proposed Rule to Possibly Ban Providers Labeled as Harmful Medicare Part D Prescribers
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law and Michael L. Smith, R.R.T., J.D., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law The Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) is proposing to exclude providers from Medicare if the government determines a pattern of abusive prescribing practices of Medicare Part D drugs. The agency also wants to prohibit doctors who are not enrolled in Medicare from prescribing drugs that are reimburs...
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1/13/2014
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CONTRACTS: Cyberlaw—Signed Email Constitutes Binding Legal Agreement
Our guest author of this is article is Charlene Hicks, a legal research attorney with National Legal Research Group in Charlottesville, Virginia. Emails and other electronic communications are changing certain time-honored precepts of contract formation. Attorneys should be aware that what used to be considered standard negotiating procedures may now result in a contract binding upon their clients. This trend is illuminated in Forcelli v. Gelco Corp. , 109 A.D.3d 244, ___ N.Y.S.2d _...
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1/6/2014
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Congress Moves Closer to Permanent Repeal of Medicare’s SGR Formula
By Lance O. Leider, J.D., The Health Law Firm and George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On December 12, 2013, the U.S. House of Representatives passed a three-month patch to stabilize physicians’ Medicare payments, delaying a nearly twenty-four percent (24%) cut in Medicare payments that was scheduled for physicians in 2014. The delay gives lawmakers time to consider two bills developed by the House Ways and Means Committee and...
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1/2/2014
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ESTATES: Estate Plan of James Gandolfini
Our guest author of this is article is Jim Witt, a legal research attorney with National Legal Research Group in Charlottesville, Virginia. When Sopranos actor James Gandolfini died on June 19 of this year from a heart attack while he was on a vacation trip with his family in Italy, the media reported trivial facts surrounding his death, such as the details of his last meal and drinks. After a month or so had passed, however, attention turned to the details of Gandolfini's estate plan, wi...
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12/17/2013
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Orlando Health and Florida Blue Create Accountable Care Organization
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law and Lance O. Leider, J.D., The Health Law Firm On December 3, 2013, Orlando Health Physician Partners and Florida Blue announced the launch of an accountable care organization (ACO). The purpose of the ACO is to encourage providers to reduce healthcare costs by grouping together and assuming responsibility for the care of a group of beneficiaries. According to a press release, the ACO between Orl...
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12/12/2013
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Florida Board of Medicine Votes to Raise the Fees for Copies of Medical Records
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law The cost of copying medical records is going up. On December 6, 2013, the Florida Board of Medicine voted unanimously to raise the cap on charges for copying medical records to $1 per page. Previously in Florida, physicians were allowed to charge up to $1 a page for the first 25 pages and 25 cents for every page after that. Under the new rule, for example, a physician could charge up to $1,000 fo...
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12/10/2013
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Halifax Health Whistleblower/Qui Tam Case Will Go To Trial
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Federal Judge Gregory A. Presnell has ruled that Halifax Health Medical Center, a Daytona Beach hospital, illegally compensated six (6) oncologists, violating the federal Stark Law. The case must still go to trial on the amount of damages and other legal issues. The Stark Law bars physicians from getting extra cash or benefits from patient referrals through kickbacks, split fees and other under-t...
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12/6/2013
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First Lady Challenges Florida Companies to Hire More Veterans
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
On November 14, 2013, First Lady Michelle Obama attended and spoke at the first Veterans Institute Workshop, held at Disney World. This event encouraged companies from across the country to hire, train and support our nation’s military service members and their families as they transition into civilian life, according to the Orlando Sentinel. At the Veterans Institute Workshop, Mrs. Obama...
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11/25/2013
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Despite Affordable Care Act Individual Mandate, Concierge Medicine on the Rise
By Lance O. Leider, J.D., The Health Law Firm Despite the Affordable Care Act's (ACA) mandate that individuals acquire healthcare coverage, concierge medicine is on the rise in recent years. Concierge medicine is a type of medicine where patients pay a physician practice a retainer or membership fee and then pay a la carte for discounted services offered by the physicians. In times past, concierge medicine was primarily for the wealthy with patients paying thousands of dollars a m...
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11/21/2013
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Purpose of Florida E-FORCSE Prescription Database Not for Disciplinary or Criminal Prosecution Purposes Against Physicians, Pharmacists or Other Health Professionals
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
Florida now has an active prescription drug monitoring program (PDMP). It is called the “Electronic-Florida Online Reporting of Controlled Substances Evaluation” or “E-FORCSE.” More often it is referred to simply as the “prescription drug database” by Florida physicians.
The Florida Legislature adopted the E-FORCSE system in Florida by Section 893.055, ...
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11/19/2013
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Hospice of the Comforter Settles Whistleblower/Qui Tam Lawsuit
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On October 28, 2013, a Florida federal judge approved a $3 million settlement in a False Claims Act lawsuit alleging Hospice of the Comforter Inc. (HOTCI), defrauded Medicare. The judge shot down objections from the whistleblower (sometimes called a “relator” or “plaintiff” who argued that the settlement amount is unfair, according to the Orlando Sentinel. Click here t...
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10/31/2013
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More Hospitals, Nursing Homes and Medical Facilities are Requiring Employees to Receive Flu Vaccine
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
We’re coming up on that time of year when stuffy noses and scratchy throats turn into the full-blown influenza virus. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), the flu season usually runs from November 1 through March 31.
With the flu season comes the debate over the legality of mandatory flu shots for health care professionals. Many hospitals in Florida, an...
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10/23/2013
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U.S. Food and Drug Administration Finalizes Rule on Codes that Will Track Medical Devices
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On September 20, 2013, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) announced that companies will have to include unique device identification (UDI) codes on medical devices. These codes will provide a consistent way to identify medical devices, and therefore, should improve patient safety, according to the FDA. The codes allow regulators to track products, monitor them for safety and expedite rec...
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10/21/2013
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Rule Raising the Cost for Copies of Medical Records to be Tabled Until Next Florida Board of Medicine Meeting
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law The cost of copying medical records will stay where it is, for now. On October 3, 2013, the Florida Board of Medicine voted to not allow an increase to the cost of medical records requested by patients and others from physicians. The Board did vote to conduct research on the topic and discuss the issue again at the next Board meeting. There is a proposal to the current Florida Administrative C...
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10/14/2013
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Medicare Audit Claims University of Miami Hospital Owes Government $3.7 Million
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law The University of Miami Hospital allegedly owes Medicare $3.7 million. This is according to an audit report of the hospital’s billing practices that found the hospital allegedly overbilled the health care program in 2009 and 2010. The report was released on October 8, 2013, by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) Office of Inspector General (OIG). According to a letter fro...
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10/9/2013
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Winter Park Urology Settles Whistleblower/Qui Tam Lawsuit
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law A federal whistleblower or qui tam lawsuit against a local physician group has been settled, according to the Orlando Business Journal (OBJ) on September 30, 2013. The providers were accused of fraudulently billing Medicare and TRICARE from 2007 until 2010. The allegations allegedly stem from radiation therapy used to treat cancer patients. According to the OBJ, the defendants include Winter Park...
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10/2/2013
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What You Need to Know About the HIPAA Omnibus Final Rule-Part 3
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law The Health Insurance and Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) Privacy and Security Rules were amended by an Omnibus Final Rule published by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) in January 2013. The most significant changes involve business associates who are now directly subject to the mandates of the HIPAA Privacy and Security Rules and HIPAA enforcement. In addition, cov...
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9/26/2013
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What You Need to Know About the HIPAA Omnibus Final Rule-Part 2
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law The Health Insurance and Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) Privacy and Security Rules were amended by an Omnibus Final Rule published by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) in January 2013. By September 23, 2013, hospitals, physicians, covered entities and business associates must comply with the new changes. The most significant changes involve business associates ...
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9/25/2013
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What You Need to Know About the HIPAA Omnibus Final Rule-Part 1
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) Privacy and Security Rules were amended by an Omnibus Final Rule published by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) in January 2013. The Omnibus Final Rule marks the most significant changes to the HIPAA Privacy and Security Rules since they were first implemented. These changes greatly enhance a patient’s priv...
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9/24/2013
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Join The Health Law Firm Attorneys for a Presentation on Medicare and Medicaid Audits
By Cori Powers, Marketing Director, The Health Law Firm Attorneys Christopher E. Brown and Lance O. Leider with The Health Law Firm will be giving a presentation on Thursday, September 26, 2013, to the members of the Medical Office Resources of Florida (MOROF) and attending health care providers. This presentation is called, “Medicare and Medicaid Audits: Ready or Not, Here They Come.” The lecture is open, but attendees must register. It will be held at the Howard Johnson Pla...
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9/24/2013
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Florida Oncologists Pay $3.5 Million to Settle Whistleblower/Qui Tam Fraud Claims
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law A group of Florida radiation oncology service providers settled a whistleblower or qui tam lawsuit for $3.5 million, according to the Department of Justice (DOJ) on September 13, 2013. The providers were accused of defrauding Medicare, Medicaid and TRICARE by performing unnecessary and improperly supervised procedures from 2007 until 2011. According to the DOJ press release, the defendants includ...
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9/23/2013
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Florida Home Health Care Company Settles with State Over Medicaid Fraud Charges
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law A Broward County, Florida, home health care company is accused of overbilling the Medicaid program for patient services by almost $500,000, according to the Sun Sentinel. This accusation comes after the Florida Agency for Health Care Administration (AHCA) conducted an audit of claims from July 2007 to March 2011. The audit allegedly found that the home health care company was overpaid for service...
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9/20/2013
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ICD-10 Is Coming: Are You Ready for the Transition?
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law The clock is ticking. It is just a little over a year away until the switch to ICD-10. If you are not already preparing for the fall 2014, implementation, you should be. ICD-9 codes will be replaced, after more than 30 years, with ICD-10 codes. The mandatory implementation date is October 1, 2014. This switch applies to all Health Insurance Portability Accountability Act (HIPAA) compliant health ...
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9/6/2013
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CRIMINAL LAW: False Confessions—Admissibility of Expert Testimony
The author of this is article is Mark Rieber, a legal research attorney with National Legal Research Group in Charlottesville, Virginia. A growing number of state courts have ruled that expert testimony concerning the phenomenon of false confessions may be admissible in a criminal trial. The Supreme Court of Michigan recently addressed this matter and held that while such expert testimony is potentially admissible, the expert testimony at issue before the court was based on unreli...
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9/4/2013
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Emory University Accused of Overbilling Medicare and Medicaid for Patients Enrolled in Clinical Trial Research-Whistleblower Filed First Claim
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Emory University in Atlanta, Georgia, will pay $1.5 million to settle claims it overbilled Medicare and Medicaid for cancer clinical trial services that were not permitted by the Medicare and Medicaid rules. This announcement from the Department of Justice (DOJ) was released on August 28, 2013. This case came from a whistleblower/qui tam lawsuit filed by a former research finance manager at Emory...
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9/3/2013
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How 2014 IPPS Final Rule Impacts Physicians Admitting Patients to Hospitals
By Lance O. Leider, J.D., The Health Law Firm and George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On August 2, 2013, the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) released the 2014 Inpatient Prospective Payment System (IPPS) Final Rule (the 2014 IPPS Final Rule). The 2014 IPPS Final Rule substantially affects how hospitals will bill for observation stays, long outpatient stays and short inpatient stays. One of the most significant aspec...
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8/30/2013
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Florida Therapy Staffing Company Owner and Patient Recruiter Plead Guilty to $7 Million Medicare Fraud Scheme
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law A therapy staffing company owner and a patient recruiter pleaded guilty on August 21, 2013, to one count each of conspiracy to commit health care fraud in connection with a $7 million Medicare fraud scheme. The scheme allegedly involved a now defunct home health care agency, Anna Nursing Services Corp., in Miami Springs, Florida, according to the Department of Justice (DOJ). The agency was suppos...
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8/29/2013
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Bostwick Laboratories Settles Whistleblower Claim Involving Illegal Physician Inducements
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
Bostwick Laboratories (Bostwick) will pay the government $503,668 to settle whistleblower allegations that the company made illegal payments to induce physicians to utilize Bostwick’s laboratory testing services, according to a press release from the Department of Justice (DOJ) on August 20, 2013. The government claims Bostwick would bill Medicare and Tricare for testing services were not...
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8/28/2013
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Medicaid Fraud Control Unit Busts Florida Pharmacist in Alleged $600,000 Medicaid Fraud Case
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
An investigation by the Florida Attorney General’s (AG) Medicaid Fraud Control Unit (MFCU) uncovered almost $600,000 in alleged Medicaid fraud. According to the AG, a pharmacist and owner of a Hialeah, Florida, pharmacy, was arrested on August 22, 2013. A press release from the AG stated that the pharmacist was charged with one count of first-degree Medicaid fraud.
Click here to read...
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8/26/2013
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Shands Healthcare to Pay $26 Million Settlement for Allegedly Submitting False Claims in Whistleblower/Qui Tam Case
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On August 19, 2013, Shands Healthcare agreed to pay $26 million to settle a lawsuit that stemmed from a whistleblower/qui tam claim. According to the settlement agreement, six of Shands’ Florida hospitals were accused of billing government health programs, such as Medicare and Medicaid, for inpatient claims that should have been coded as outpatient services for five years. Click here to...
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8/21/2013
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Planned Parenthood Pays $4.3 Million to Settle Allegations of Medicaid Fraud in Qui Tam/Whistleblower Case
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Planned Parenthood Gulf Coast recently paid $4.3 million to settle civil allegations under the False Claims Act, according to the Department of Justice (DOJ) on August 16, 2013. The nonprofit organization is accused of fraudulently billing Medicaid and other government programs for health services provided by some of its Texas clinics between 2003 and 2009, according to the DOJ. The settlement re...
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8/19/2013
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Daytona Beach Hospital Facing Recommendation for Medicare and Medicaid Termination After Wrong-Site Surgery
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law It’s usually a nightmare for a physician who performs wrong-site surgery. However, that’s what one surgeon at Halifax Hospital in Daytona Beach, Florida, is accused of doing. The term “wrong-site” refers to the fact that the surgeon has operated on the wrong leg, arm, eye or other organ. According to the Daytona Beach News-Journal, the surgeon allegedly made an initial inc...
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8/16/2013
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Consumer Reports Ranks Surgical Safety in Hospitals Throughout Florida and the U.S.
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law For the first time, patients can view and compare surgery safety results at hospitals across the country. Consumer Reports recently rated nearly 2,500 hospitals in 50 states for surgical safety. This report measured infections, readmission rates, complications and adverse reactions (such as a heart attack or death) in patients after a surgery. The report was compiled using recently released Medic...
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8/15/2013
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Osceola Regional Medical Center Approved for OB-GYN and Internal Medicine Residency Programs
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Beginning July 2014, Osceola Regional Medical Center will launch its Obstetrics and Gynecology (OB-GYN) Residency Program. Osceola Regional announced on July 16, 2013, that it has been approved by the American Osteopathic Association (AOA) for the program. The approval makes the hospital’s OB-GYN Residency Program the first approved by the AOA in the Southeastern area of the United States. ...
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8/5/2013
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College Student Abandoned by DEA in Cell for Days to Receive $4.1 Million Settlement
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law A California college student left in a small holding cell by the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) for five days without food, water, or a toilet has settled his claims for $4.1 million, according to a number of news sources. The student was taken by agents during a late April 2012, drug raid on his friend's house in which nine people were arrested. The engineering student at the Universi...
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8/1/2013
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Adverse Consequences of Settling a Malpractice Lawsuit Filed Against You-Part 1
By Lance O. Leider, J.D., The Health Law Firm and George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law It is crucial to understand that settling a malpractice claim prior to trial, or even prior to a suit being filed, is not the end of the matter. As stressful as having a malpractice claim hanging over your head can be, it is important to know that settling it may only be the beginning of your legal problems. Be Familiar With These Adverse ...
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7/31/2013
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Fake Department of Health Letters Continue to Pop Up-Part 1
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law There is an interesting phenomenon that pops up from time to time. It is the phony Department of Health letter. In 2008, we received information that letters, which appeared to be from the Maryland Department of Health (DOH), were being mailed out. The letters were mailed to residents of that state, advising the person that he or she was a carrier of a sexually transmitted disease (STD). The lett...
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7/30/2013
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Bill to Repeal Medicare SGR Physician Payment Formula Moves Forward-What This Could Mean for Physicians’ Payments
By Lance O. Leider, J.D., The Health Law Firm and George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law On July 23, 2013, the House Energy and Commerce Health Subcommittee approved a proposal to repeal Medicare’s sustainable growth rate (SGR) physician payment formula in lieu of a system that rewards doctors for high quality care. The Subcommittee on Health passed the bill, which could be the start of a permanent fix for physician payments, accor...
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7/26/2013
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California Medical Center Will Pay $275,000 to Settle Federal Patient Privacy Case
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Shasta Regional Medical Center in Redding, California, has agreed to pay $275,000 to settle a federal investigation concerning alleged violations of the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) Privacy Rule. The settlement resolves allegations made by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) Office of Civil Rights (OCR) that the medical center shared a patientR...
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7/23/2013
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CERT Contractors Identifying Documentation Errors for Home Health Services
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law About a year ago we told you about one of the newest acronyms in the Medicare Program’s audit process, “CERT” which stands for the Medicare Comprehensive Error Rate Testing Program. The CERT Program is one way CMS is trying to improve the quality and accuracy of Medicare claim submissions and payments of those claims. Recently Medicare Contractors have reported seeing an increas...
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7/22/2013
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Contracting 101: Tips for Physicians and Health Professionals - Part 11
By Christopher E. Brown, J.D., The Health Law Firm, and George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law We continue with our blog series on contracting tips for physicians and health professionals. Collectively these blogs are intended to provide a review of the basics of contracting for physicians and health professionals, primarily by discussing employment agreements. We will highlight many of the common provisions found in employment contracts...
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7/17/2013
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Biopsy Self-referrals Draw Congressional Scrutiny
By Lance Leider, J.D., The Health Law Firm In a recently released report the Government Accountability Office (GAO) concludes that physicians who self-referred biopsy procedures cost Medicare approximately $69 million in potentially unnecessary services. To read the entire GAO report, click here . The report concludes that claims by physicians who self-referred the pathology procedures rose at a much faster rate than those made by physicians who do not self-refer. The report foun...
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7/16/2013
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What Does the Future Hold for Florida’s Prescription Drug Monitoring Program?
By Lance O. Leider, J.D., The Health Law Firm and George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Officials with the Florida Department of Health (DOH) listened to suggestions on how to improve the security of its prescription drug monitoring database at a special meeting held on July 8, 2013, in Tallahassee, Florida. This comes after a slew of criticism over the monitoring system. Most recently, the prescription drug monitoring database came und...
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7/10/2013
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Florida Health Clinic Owner Arrested on Charges of $300,000 in Medicaid Fraud
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law The owner of a Lake County, Florida, medical center was arrested by the Attorney General’s (AG) Medicaid Fraud Control Unit (MFCU) on June 27, 2013, for allegedly committing $300,000 in Medicaid fraud. According to the AG, the clinic owner allegedly billed Florida Medicaid for services never rendered and used the Medicaid provider number of a physician who was no longer employed at his fac...
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7/8/2013
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Contracting 101: Tips for Physicians and Health Professionals - Part 10
By Christopher E. Brown, J.D., The Health Law Firm and George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law This blog is the tenth in a series intended to provide a review of contracting basics for physicians, nurse practitioners and health care professionals, primarily by discussing employment agreements. We will continue to highlight many of the common provisions found in employment contracts, along with many of the mistakes and pitfalls that we see...
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7/5/2013
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Franck’s Pharmacy Files Motion to Consolidate Brilliant Blue G Eye Surgery Dye Lawsuits
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law More on the Franck’s Pharmacy fungus cases. In the past couple of months, there have been an increasing number of people filing product liability lawsuits over Brilliant Blue G, an eye surgery dye made by Franck’s Compounding Pharmacy in Ocala, Florida. In response, on April 12, 2013, Franck’s filed a request to consolidate all claims pending in the federal court system before o...
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7/3/2013
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Products Liability Lawsuits Filed Over Brilliant Blue G Surgical Dye Made By Franck’s Compounding Lab
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Franck’s Compounding Lab in Ocala, Florida, may be closed, but that isn’t stopping patients affected by the lab’s contaminated products from filing lawsuits against the compounding pharmacy. According to an article on About Lawsuits, at least four products liability lawsuits were filed against Franck’s just in March of 2013. All of the lawsuits allege that the plaintiffs s...
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7/1/2013
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Florida Prescription Drug Monitoring System Comes Under Fire After Privacy Breach
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Florida health officials are looking to step up security of the statewide prescription drug monitoring database to protect patients’ information. This comes after 3,300 Floridians’ names, addresses, phone numbers, pharmacies and drug dosages prescribed were leaked, according to an article in the Sun Sentinel, published on June 14, 2013. The information was allegedly being used as part...
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6/24/2013
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Florida Court Outlines Requirements for Emergency Suspension Orders
By Catherine T. Hollis, J.D., The Health Law Firm and George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law In the November 2012, decision in Nath v. Department of Health , the Florida First District Court of Appeal analyzed an emergency suspension order (ESO) issued by the Florida Department of Health (DOH). The Court had to determine whether an ESO served on an acupuncturist accused of inappropriate behavior was sufficient and proper under Section 1...
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6/19/2013
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Fight Office of the Inspector General (OIG) Exclusion!
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Many health professionals don’t understand the significant repercussions that an exclusion action by the Office of the Inspector General (OIG) can have on the career and employment of a licensed health professional. Whether you are a physician, nurse, dentist, psychologist or other health professional, if you allow yourself to be excluded from the Medicare Program, devastating economic resu...
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6/18/2013
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PERSONAL INJURY: Tort of Malicious Prosecution Is Expanded in Hawaii
The author of this is article is Fred Shackelford, a legal research attorney with National Legal Research Group in Charlottesville, Virginia. In many states, one of the elements of the tort of malicious prosecution is initiating or procuring the institution of a criminal proceeding. See generally Restatement (Second) of Torts § 653. This element focuses on whether the alleged tortfeasor had probable cause at the time he or she initiated or procured the criminal action ...
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6/17/2013
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Walgreens Pays $80 Million to Settle Drug Enforcement Administration Painkiller Investigation
By Lance O. Leider, J.D., The Health Law Firm and Catherine T. Hollis, J.D., The Health Law Firm It seems the firefight between Walgreens and the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) has come to an end. On June 11, 2013, the DEA announced Walgreens agreed to pay $80 million to end an investigation into whether it violated rules on the distribution of prescription painkillers in Florida and throughout the country. According to the DEA, this is the largest settlement in its history. To...
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6/14/2013
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Civil Forfeiture of Property and Money: A New Weapon in the Government’s Arsenal Against Health Fraud and Pill Mills
By Christopher E. Brown, J.D., The Health Law Firm, and George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
More and more recently, we have seen government prosecutors and agencies, including the Medicaid Fraud Control Unit (MFCU), the U.S. Attorney General’s (AG) Office, and local sheriff and police departments use the Florida Contraband Forfeiture Act against health professionals and health facilities in health-related cases.
A prompt,...
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6/13/2013
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Technical Corrections to HIPAA Omnibus Rule Released
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law The Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) acknowledged the need for technical corrections to a ruling published as part of the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) omnibus rule on January 23, 2013, according to a final rule published on the Federal Registrar. According to the HHS, the errors necessitating technical corrections contained in January’s final rule...
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6/12/2013
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A Finding of “Irregular Behavior” on Your U.S.M.L.E. Step Transcript Can Ruin Your Medical Career Before it Starts
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Many medical students and interns receive letters from the National Board of Medical Examiners (NBME), United States Medical Licensee Examination (USMLE) Secretariat advising them that they are suspected of "irregular behavior" on a Step examination. Virtually any infraction of the USMLE rules contained in its Bulletin or the rules of the testing center can result in such an accusation.&n...
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6/10/2013
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MRI May be Able to Detect Complications Related to Metal-on-Metal Hip Implants
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Patients with any metal-on-metal hip implant might want to discuss getting an MRI, even if they are not experiencing any discomfort. A medical study published in Journal of Bone & Joint Surgery suggests an MRI may be able to detect problems before any damage is caused from a hip implant. This can include hip implant failures and metallosis, or metal poisoning, from the chromium and cobalt ion...
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6/7/2013
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Healthcare Integrity and Protection Data Bank Merger with National Practitioner Data Bank Completed
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law The Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA) announced that on May 6, 2013, the Healthcare Integrity and Protection Data Bank (HIPDB) officially merged with the National Practitioner Data Bank (NPDB). The two data banks are now known as the NPDB. The HRSA published the final rule to eliminate duplicate data reporting and access requirements. To read the full text of the final rule, cl...
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6/6/2013
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Senate Committee Calls for Baker Act Study Instead of Expanding the Powers of Nurse Practitioners and Physician Assistants
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
Florida’s nurse practitioners and physician assistants were hopeful the Senate would vote to allow them to have the authority to order the involuntary commitment of a patient for mental-health evaluation under the Baker Act. However, instead on April 15, 2013, the Children, Families and Elder Affairs Committee passed the formation of a work group to figure out how to improve the more than...
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6/5/2013
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Jury Awards Doctor $3.8 Million in Damages in Anthem Blue Cross Case
By Michael L. Smith, R.R.T., J.D., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law, and George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
On April 8, 2013, a Los Angeles jury awarded $3.8 million in compensatory damages to an urgent care and family practice physician who claimed he was wrongly excluded from Anthem Blue Cross’s provider network. Anthem Blue Cross is a unit of the insurance giant WellPoint Inc. It is expected that this r...
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5/31/2013
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Central Florida Undercover Detective Awarded Special Agent of the Year
By Catherine T. Hollis, J.D., The Health Law Firm
The Orlando Sentinel reports that in April 2013 , the Florida Department of Law Enforcement (FDLE) named local undercover detective Billy Powell of the Metropolitan Bureau of Investigation (MBI) in Orlando as its Special Agent of the Year. Powell received this award for his outstanding efforts in pill mill investigations. To read the entire Orlando Sentinel Article on Powell’s award, click here .
Powell was Instrumental in ...
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5/30/2013
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Steroid Injections Compounded at Tennessee Pharmacy Recalled Due to Possible Contamination
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) sent out a warning to health care professionals that steroid injections compounded by Main Street Family Pharmacy, LLC, in Tennessee, may be contaminated. The announcement came on May 24, 2013. So far, seven patients have allegedly suffered adverse reactions from the medications. The FDA says it is working with the Centers for Disease Control and Pre...
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5/28/2013
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Mental Health Counselors, Psychologists, Social Workers and Family Therapists Should Be Sure They Carry Insurance to Cover Complaints Against Their Licenses
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
From our experience mental health counselors, psychologists, social workers and family therapists are at a high risk of having a client or patient file a complaint against them with their licensing board.
Many of their clients/patients have mental health problems, emotional problems or personality disorders; this is why they are seeing a therapist to begin with. If there is a disagreement b...
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5/26/2013
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DePuy Orthopaedics to Discontinue All Metal-on-Metal and Ceramic-on-Metal Hip Implants
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
Johnson and Johnson’s DePuy Orthopaedics announced on May 16, 2013, that the company is phasing out all of its metal-on-metal and ceramic-on-metal hip replacements. As of August 31, 2013, these DePuy products will no longer be available worldwide. Click here to read the press release from DePuy Orthopaedics .
This decision comes after DePuy recalled 93,000 ASR XL hip implants in Aug...
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5/23/2013
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U.S. Department of Justice Files Two Lawsuits Against Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation Over Charges of Kickbacks
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation (NPC) is currently fielding two different lawsuits, filed just days apart from each other, by the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ). The first lawsuit was filed on April 23, 2013, alleging the company gave illegal kickbacks to pharmacists. A second lawsuit was filed on April 26, 2013, alleging illegal kickbacks were paid by NPC to health care providers. Accor...
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5/21/2013
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Lawsuits Against Manufacturers of Metal-on-Metal Hip Implants: Things You Need to Know as an Implant Recipient-Part 3
By Carole C. Schriefer, R.N., J.D., The Health Law Firm and George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
Two nationwide recalls of metal-on-metal hip implants by Johnson and Johnson’s DePuy Orthopaedics and Stryker Orthopaedics has prompted The Health Law Firm to take on plaintiffs’ products liability cases against these manufacturers. In August 2010, DePuy recalled 93,000 ASR XL hip implants after a significant percentage failed...
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5/15/2013
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Food and Drug Administration (FDA) Recalls Sterile Drugs from Florida Compounding Pharmacy
By Lance O. Leider, J.D., The Health Law Firm
There’s been yet another recall from a compounding pharmacy. On May 8, 2013, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) sent a warning to doctors and pharmacists to avoid drugs made by The Compounding Shop, based in St. Petersburg, Florida. The recall is due to potential safety concerns. Click here to read the press release from the FDA .
This recall is part of a nationwide crackdown by the FDA and state agencies on compounding p...
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5/14/2013
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Home Health Care Company’s Patient Recruiter Sentenced to More Than Three Years in Prison for Medicare Fraud Scheme
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
A Miami patient recruiter will spend the next 37 months in prison for his part in a $20 million Medicare fraud scheme, according to the Department of Justice (DOJ). Manuel Lozano was sentenced on May 6, 2013, in the Southern District of Florida. In addition to his prison sentence, Mr. Lozano will serve two years of supervised release and was ordered to pay more than $1,850,000 in restitution...
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5/10/2013
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Lawsuits Against Manufacturers of Metal-on-Metal Hip Implants: Things You Need to Know as an Implant Recipient-Part 2
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law and Carole C. Schriefer, R.N., J.D., The Health Law Firm
The Health Law Firm has recently undertaken plaintiffs’ products liability cases against the manufacturers of defective hip implants, including both Johnson and Johnson’s DePuy Orthopaedics and Stryker Orthopaedics implants. DePuy recalled 93,000 ASR XL hip implants in August 2010, after a significant percentage failed with...
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5/9/2013
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Lawmakers Vote to Fund Florida’s Prescription Drug Monitoring Program
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
The future of Florida’s prescription drug monitoring program looked bleak going into the last day of the legislative session. However, on May 3, 2013, lawmakers voted to fund the prescription drug database for one year, according to the Orlando Sentinel. Law enforcement officials have said the program is essential to fighting the war on prescription drug abuse
The database, which wa...
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5/7/2013
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Lawsuits Against Manufacturers of Metal-on-Metal Hip Implants: Things You Need to Know as a Recipient-Part 1
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law and Carole C. Schriefer, R.N., J.D., The Health Law Firm
In August 2010, Johnson and Johnson’s DePuy Orthopaedics recalled 93,000 ASR XL hip implants after a significant percentage failed within five years. ( Click here to read the press release from DePuy .) In July 2012, Stryker Orthopaedics issued a voluntary recall of the Rejuvenate and ABG II modular-neck femoral hip systems. ( Click...
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5/1/2013
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New Details Emerge on Central Florida Woman’s $3 Million Medicaid Fraud Scheme at Mental Health Facility
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
As the investigation into a Central Florida mental health counselor continues, new details are emerging on the extent of the $3 million Medicaid fraud scheme. On March 27, 2013, I blogged about a registered mental health counselor arrested on charges of racketeering, Medicaid fraud and identity theft. The Medicaid scheme was through the mental health facility she owned. She is accused of using...
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4/30/2013
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Healthcare Providers Service Organization (HPSO) Attorneys, Lawyers and Defense Council in Florida
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
Often we learn after the fact that a health professional such as a mental health counselor, psychologist, or pharmacist has received Healthcare Providers Service Organization (HPSO) insurance, has had a legal problem, and has not been able to locate an attorney or law firm that accepts this type of insurance. We have offices in Florida and Colorado, but we have attorneys licensed in Florida, Co...
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4/29/2013
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Do Heavy Metals from Metal-on-Metal Hip Implants Cause COPD and Other Respiratory Problems?
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Some of the clients we are representing in hip implant cases against manufacturers DePuy (owned by Johnson & Johnson) and Howmedica Osteonics Corporations (n/k/a Stryker Corporation), d/b/a Stryker Orthopaedics, have signs and symptoms of respiratory illnesses similar to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and other illnesses.
Signs of this include general fatigue, persistent ...
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4/25/2013
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Florida Compounding Pharmacy Recalls Eye Products
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
A Lake Mary, Florida, compounding pharmacy recently recalled products due to concerns from the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The Balanced Solutions Compounding Pharmacy, LLC (Balanced Solutions), a division of Axium Healthcare Pharmacy Inc., announced a voluntary recall of all lots of its sterile unexpired ophthalmic products on April 17, 2013.
Click here to read the press release ...
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4/24/2013
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EMPLOYMENT LAW: Florida Court Treats Independent Contractor as Employee for Purposes of Enforcing Covenant Not to Compete
The author of this is article is Charlene Hicks, a legal research attorney with National Legal Research Group in Charlottesville, Virginia. One of the legal arenas in which individual rights are pitted directly against business interests comes into play when an individual employee signs an employment contract containing a covenant not to compete. Not surprisingly, state courts are often called upon to referee disputes concerning the enforceability of such contracts. In a r...
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4/23/2013
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Florida Woman Will Spend Six Years in Prison and Must Repay the State for Medicaid Fraud Scheme
By Lance O. Leider, J.D., The Health Law Firm, and George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
Edna Lorraine Watkins, the owner of Homecare Unlimited, LLC, in Jacksonville, Florida, has been sentenced to six years in prison for defrauding Medicaid, according to the Florida Office of the Attorney General (AG). She made more than $400,000 in false claims between January 2008 and June 2011. Ms. Watkins was sentenced on April 2, 2013.
Cl...
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4/22/2013
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Johnson & Johnson’s DePuy Orthopaedics Wins Chicago DePuy ASR Hip Implant Trial
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law and Carole C. Schriefer, R.N., J.D., The Health Law Firm
On April 16, 2013, a Chicago jury found in favor of Johnson and Johnson’s DePuy Orthopaedics, according to Reuters. The plaintiff was a nurse who had the DePuy ASR XL hip implant in her in 2008. It was replaced three years later. The plaintiff was requesting $5 million in damages. The 12-person jury deliberated for a little more th...
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4/19/2013
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Lake Mary Pain Doctor Sentenced to 25 Years in Prison for Drug Trafficking Charges
By George F. Indest, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
A Lake Mary, Florida, pain management doctor was ordered by a judge to spend 25 years in prison and to pay a $500,000 fine. Dr. Ronald Lynch, who operated Integrated Medicine, was sentenced on April 15, 2013, for charges of drug trafficking, according to the Florida Office of the Attorney General (AG).
Click here to read a press release from the AG .
Writing Prescriptions with a Revo...
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4/17/2013
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Florida Orthopedic Clinics Warn Patients That Not All Hip Implants Are the Same
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law and Carole C. Schriefer, R.N., J.D., The Health Law Firm
Choosing one hip replacement over another is one of the most important decisions a patient and a surgeon can make together. In the last ten years, there have been many types of artificial hip implants approved for use in the U.S. These options include metal-on-metal, ceramic-on-ceramic or advanced plastics such as cross-linked polyethylen...
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4/15/2013
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The Association of Independent Doctors Has Concerns About Acquisitions by Hospitals and Medical Groups
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
According to The Physicians Foundation, a nonprofit organization that seeks to advance the work of physicians, one of the biggest concerns of practicing doctors is the continuing acquisition of small practices by hospitals and medical groups. On April 4, 2013, a new group called the Association of Independent Doctors met for the first time in Orlando, Florida. The group is made up of 80 indepen...
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4/12/2013
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Former DePuy Worker Testified He Had Prior Knowledge of ASR XL Hip Implant Design Defects
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law and Carole C. Schriefer, R.N., J.D., The Health Law Firm
Currently jurors in Circuit Court of Cook County, Chicago are hearing the second trial against Johnson and Johnson’s DePuy Orthopaedics. According to Public Health Watchdog, a former DePuy employee testified on March 26, 2013, that the company knew the ASR XL hip implant’s design was defective a year prior to issuing the recal...
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4/10/2013
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Medical Examiner Blames Death of Teen on Bath Salts As Florida Law Enforcement Officials Ramp Up Fight Against Synthetic Drugs
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
The Orange-Osceola chief medical examiner ruled on April 5, 2013 , that a 17-year-old teen died as the result of an accidental “apparent” overdose on bath salts, according to the Orlando Sentinel. Four teens altogether were found unconscious in an Orange County, Florida, home in February 2013. All the teens reportedly snorted the same bath salts off a $10 bill and all were hospi...
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4/9/2013
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Patients Injured from the Stryker Orthopaedics Hip Implant Systems Want to Move Lawsuits to Federal Court
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law and Carole C. Schriefer, R.N., J.D., The Health Law Firm
Stryker Orthopaedics is already facing more than 80 lawsuits from patients alleging injuries due to the recalled Stryker Rejuvenate and ABG II hip systems. As that number grows, plaintiffs are requesting that the cases be moved to a central federal court.
You may remember, in July 2012, Stryker issued a voluntary recall of the Rejuv...
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4/4/2013
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Accused of Irregular Behavior on the USMLE? Here's What You Will Do Wrong
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
We frequently receive calls for consultations from students who receive a letter from the National Board of Medical Examiners (NBME) accusing the medical student or medical resident of "Irregular Behavior" on the United States Medical Licensing Examination (USMLE). In many cases these are graduates of foreign medical schools who have applied through the Examination Committee for Foreign Medical...
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4/3/2013
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Oklahoma Dentist May Have Exposed More Than 7,000 Patients to HIV and Hepatitis
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
The unsanitary practices of an Oklahoma dentist may have exposed more than 7,000 patients to HIV and hepatitis, according to a number of media sources and the Oklahoma Department of Health (DOH). Currently officials with the Oklahoma DOH are contacting all of the dentist’s patients since 2007, and urging them to get tested for blood-borne diseases. Since the news broke on March 28, 2013, t...
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4/1/2013
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Florida Cardiologist Sentenced to Six Years in Prison for Fen-Phen Fraud Scheme
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
A 79-year-old Florida cardiologist was sentenced to six years in prison on March 26, 2013. He’s accused of participating in a fraud scheme involving a trust fund set up to compensate victims of the diet drug Fen-Phen. According to media reports, the cardiologist took fees for examining patients who suspected heart damage from taking Fen-Phen. He diagnosed heart damage in a majority of pat...
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3/29/2013
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Supreme Court Hears Arguments Over the Liability of Generic Drug Makers
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
On March 19, 2013, the Supreme Court justices discussed whether makers of generic drugs already approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) can be held liable under state law for claims of design defects.
According to the Los Angeles Times, nearly eighty percent (80%) of prescriptions that Americans fill are for generic drugs. The high court finds itself at a crossroads on how to re...
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3/28/2013
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Corporate Responsibility- Did DePuy Fail to Alert the Public of Mounting Hip Implant Failures?
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law and Carole C. Schriefer, R.N., J.D., The Health Law Firm
According to USA Today, in 2001 Johnson and Johnson’s DePuy set out to create a new metal hip implant that offered stability and longevity to patients. In 2005, the company introduced the ASR XL hip implant. According to reports in the media, a couple of years after launching the hip implant, a substantial amount of evidence began t...
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3/26/2013
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Common Deficiencies We See in Pharmacy Inspections
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law and Carole C. Schriefer, R.N., J.D., The Health Law Firm
Pharmacies and pharmacists are subject to many types of inspections. These inspections are necessary to determine whether the business and its employees are complying with state and federal laws and regulations. Administrative agencies, such as the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA), Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and the Departmen...
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3/21/2013
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Food and Drug Administration (FDA) Updates Safety Concerns on Metal-on-Metal Hip Implants After Two Wide-Spread Recalls
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law and Carole C. Schriefer, R.N., J.D., The Health Law Firm
On January 17, 2013, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) issued an updated public health communication about hip replacement components that have both a metal ball and a metal socket, or metal-on-metal hip devices. This comes after two recent hip replacement recalls that are sparking thousands of lawsuits. Click here to read the FDA c...
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3/20/2013
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Contracting 101: Tips for Physicians and Health Professionals - Part 9
By Christopher E. Brown, J.D., The Health Law Firm, and George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
This blog is the ninth in a series intended to provide a review of the basics of contracting for physicians and health professionals, primarily by discussing employment agreements. We will highlight many of the common provisions found in employment contracts, along with many of the mistakes and pitfalls that we see in our day-to-day practi...
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3/19/2013
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Recovery Audit Contractor (RAC) Activity Up in Hospitals Across the Country
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
Hospitals across the country are being hammered by Recovery Audit Contractors (RACs). According to a survey by the American Hospital Association, RAC activity soared during the fourth quarter of 2012. The March 8, 2013, report explores the impact of the RAC program on the 1,233 hospitals that participated in the survey, according to an article on Healthcare IT News.
Click here to read t...
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3/18/2013
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Choosing Wisely Campaign Expands List of Overused and Unnecessary Medical Tests and Procedures
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
This year, seventeen (17) medical specialty societies added their names and recommendations to a list of medical procedures that are overused and often unnecessary. This updated list was released in February 2013, and includes ninety (90) new tests and procedures. The first version of the list was released in April 2012, with recommendations from nine (9) leading medical groups. It was created ...
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3/15/2013
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Jury Awards Plaintiff $8.3 Million in First Trial Over DePuy Hip Implants
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law and Carole C. Schriefer, R.N., J.D., The Health Law Firm
On March 8, 2013, a California jury ruled that Johnson and Johnson’s DePuy unit designed a defective metal-on-metal ASR XL hip implant and was negligent, according to Bloomberg News. The plaintiff in this case was awarded $8.3 million in compensation damages, after the jury found that the design of the hip implant was th...
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3/14/2013
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Whistleblowers Who Report Fraud and False Claims Against the Government Stand to Receive Large Rewards - Part 2
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
Individuals working in the health care industry, whether for hospitals, nursing homes, medical groups, home health agencies or others, often become aware of questionable activities. Often they are even asked to participate in it. In many cases the activity may amount to fraud on the government.
This is the second blog in a two-part series on whistleblower/qui tam lawsuits. In th...
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3/14/2013
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Whistleblowers Who Report Fraud and False Claims Against the Government Stand to Receive Large Rewards - Part 1
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
Individuals working in the health care industry, whether for hospitals, nursing homes, medical groups, home health agencies or others, often become aware of questionable activities. Often they are even asked to participate in it. In many cases the activity may amount to fraud on the government.
This is the first blog of a two-part series. Throughout these two blogs, I will explain ty...
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3/13/2013
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Central Florida Chiropractor Convicted in False Claims Scheme
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
A Central Florida chiropractor was convicted of conspiracy to commit health care fraud by a federal jury on March 1, 2013. Since 2009, the chiropractor fraudulently claimed to own a rehabilitation center in Cape Coral, Florida. According to the Department of Justice (DOJ), in March 2012, the chiropractor and several co-conspirators were formally charged with conspiracy to commit health care fra...
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3/12/2013
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Contracting 101: Tips for Physicians and Health Professionals - Part 8
By Christopher E. Brown, J.D., The Health Law Firm, and George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
This blog is the eighth in a series intended to provide a review of the basics of contracting for physicians and health professionals, primarily by discussing employment agreements. We will highlight many of the common provisions found in employment contracts, along with many of the mistakes and pitfalls that we see in our day-to-day pract...
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3/11/2013
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Stryker Orthopaedics Facing Dozens of Hip Implant Lawsuits
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
As of February 2013, more than 80 lawsuits have been consolidated into multicounty litigation (MCL) in the Superior Court in New Jersey against Stryker Orthopaedics. Patients are claiming the company’s Rejuvenate and ABG II modular-neck femoral hip systems are defective, according to a number of news sources. The case is on track to becoming one of the largest mass-tort litigations in the...
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3/8/2013
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Zone 5 Program Integrity Contractor (ZPIC) for Medicare and Medicaid Programs is AdvanceMed
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
AdvanceMed Corporation, an NCI company, was named the Zone 5 Program Integrity Contractor (ZPIC) for the Medicare and Medicaid programs, in December 16, 2009. As the ZPIC for Zone 5, AdvanceMed has been performing benefit integrity activities aimed to reduce fraud, waste and abuse in Medicare and Medicaid data matching programs.
A ZPIC is a business entity that contracts with Medicare and...
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3/7/2013
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Occupational Therapists, Physical Therapists, Speech Therapists and Rehabilitation Therapists Should Retain Legal Counsel for Medicare and Medicaid Audits
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
Most Medicare and Medicaid auditors are cracking down on occupation therapists (OTs), physical therapists (PTs), speech therapists (STs) and rehabilitation therapists (RTs). We have recently been consulted by a number of large therapy groups and small therapy providers undergoing or who have recently undergone Medicare or Medicaid audits. In too many circumstances the audit agency has com...
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3/6/2013
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Contracting 101: Tips for Physicians and Health Professionals - Part 7
By Christopher E. Brown, J.D., The Health Law Firm, and George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
This blog is the seventh in a series intended to provide a review of the basics of contracting for physicians and health professionals, primarily by discussing employment agreements. We will highlight many of the common provisions found in employment contracts, along with many of the mistakes and pitfalls that we see in our day-to-day practic...
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3/5/2013
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Medicare Remains "High-Risk" Program
By Lance O. Leider, J.D., The Health Law Firm
A report released by the Government Accountability Office (GAO) on February 27, 2013, announced that Medicare will remain a "high-risk" program with respect to its fraud and waste vulnerability. The GAO cites the inability of the Center for Medicare and Medicaid Services' (CMS) inability to reduce the rate of improper payments released by the agency as the reason for its ruling.
Click here to view the full report from the GAO . ...
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3/4/2013
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Opioid Epidemic Not likely to Slow Any Time Soon
By Lance O. Leider, J.D., The Health Law Firm
According to the American Society of Interventional Pain Physicians (ASIPP), Americans consume nearly eighty percent (80%) of the world's opioid supply and ninety-nine percent (99%) of the world's hydrocodone supply. ( Click here to see the ASIPP’s fact sheet on prescription drug abuse .) The scariest part of these numbers is that the United States comprises about five percent (5%) of the world's population. Food and Drug Adm...
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3/1/2013
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MEDICAL MALPRACTICE: Montana Supreme Court Recognizes Cause of Action for Negligent Credentialing
The author of this is article is Fred Shackelford, a legal research attorney with National Legal Research Group in Charlottesville, Virginia.
In a case of first impression, the Montana Supreme Court has joined courts from many other states in recognizing a cause of action for negligent credentialing of a physician. In Brookins v. Mote , 2012 MT 283, ___ P.3d ___ (not yet released for publication), an expectant mother hired an obstetrician who maintained a practice in his ho...
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2/28/2013
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Medicaid Providers Beware: Failure to Appeal Audit Results or Pay Medicaid Overpayments May Result in Termination of License
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
Our firm has been consulted recently by owners of different health care entities, including assisted living facilities (ALFs), group homes, home health agencies and even medical groups that had received Medicaid overpayment demands. Instead of requesting a formal administrative hearing to contest the overpayment assessment, they had failed to respond or only requested an informal hearing....
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2/27/2013
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CIVIL PROCEDURE: Recovery of Costs in Federal Court by Prevailing Party
The author of this is article is Paul Ferrer, a legal research attorney with National Legal Research Group in Charlottesville, Virginia. Parties who secure a favorable judgment in federal court may be happy with the outcome but should not forgo seeking their recoverable costs as well. The Federal Rules of Civil Procedure specifically provide that "[u]nless a federal statute, these rules, or a court order provides otherwise, costs—other than attorney's fees—should b...
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2/26/2013
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Contracting 101: Tips for Physicians and Health Professionals - Part 6
By Christopher E. Brown, J.D., The Health Law Firm, and George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
This blog is the sixth in a series intended to provide a review of the basics of contracting for physicians and health professionals, primarily by discussing employment agreements. We will highlight many of the common provisions found in employment contracts, along with many of the mistakes and pitfalls that we see in our day-to-day practi...
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2/22/2013
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Negligence Will Determine the Success or Failure of the Meningitis Lawsuits Against Doctors and Clinics
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
The victims and survivors of the meningitis outbreak are now filing lawsuits against the physicians and clinics that administered the tainted steroids. According to an article in The Tennessean, on January 29, 2013, a husband who lost his wife to fungal meningitis filed the first lawsuit against a Nashville outpatient clinic. It’s believed hundreds of people were injected at the same clin...
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2/18/2013
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Central Florida Doctor Pleads No Contest to Racketeering Charge
By George F. Indest, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
A Winter Park, Florida, doctor pleaded no contest on February 11, 2012, to a racketeering charge. The charge stems from his arrest in a pill-mill probe in June 2010. The doctor’s arrest was one of the first in the Central Florida area relating to improper prescribing practices.
Click here to see the complaint against the doctor .
Since the doctor’s arrest, Florida law enfor...
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2/14/2013
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CEO of Sanford-Burnham Resigns for Job in the Pharmaceutical Industry
By George F. Indest, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
Sanford-Burnham Medical Research Institute announced on January 14, 2013, that John C. Reed, M.D., Ph.D., has resigned as Chief Executive Officer (CEO). According to a press release from Sanford-Burnham, Dr. Reed accepted the position of Head of Roche Pharma Research and Early Development and member of the Corporate Executive Committee. Kristiina Vuori, M.D., Ph.D., president of Sanford-Burnham, wi...
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2/13/2013
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Tips to Stay Off the Office for Civil Rights’ “Wall of Shame”
By George F. Indest, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
As of February 2013, there are 537 cases listed on the Office for Civil Rights’ (OCR) “Wall of Shame.” These are breaches of unsecured health information affecting 500 or more individuals. The reports of these breaches of patient confidentiality are required by the Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health (HITECH) Act.
The OCR continuously updates this ...
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2/8/2013
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Food and Drug Administration Likely to Tighten Controls on Hydrocodone Combination Drugs
By Lance O. Leider, J.D., The Health Law Firm, and George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
A Food and Drug Administration (FDA) advisory committee voted 19 to 10 in favor of moving hydrocodone combination drugs from schedule III into the more restrictive schedule II category of controlled substances. According to a number of different sources, on January 25, 2013, the committee presented this recommendation to the FDA. If approved, hydr...
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1/31/2013
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What the New HIPAA Rules Mean for Health Professionals, Texting and Use of Social Media
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law, and Lance O. Leider, J.D., The Health Law Firm
With the popularity of electronic health records (EHRs), social media and everything in between, the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) has released stronger rules and protections governing patient privacy. On January 17, 2013, the HHS announced the omnibus rule to strengthen the privacy and security protection established under th...
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1/29/2013
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South Florida Pharmacy Owner Allegedly Used Dead Beneficiaries to Defraud Medicare
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
A family that owns a number of South Florida pharmacies is allegedly under investigation for Medicare fraud, according to a number of sources. On January 17, 2013, federal authorities raided one pharmacy location in Naples, Florida. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) agents removed boxes of documents and computers from the pharmacy, according to Naples News. The pharmacy owner and his mot...
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1/28/2013
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VA Physicians and Health Professionals Should Fight Allegations of Substandard Care in Peer Review Matters
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
I have represented physicians, psychologists, nurse practitioners, nurses and other health professionals working in Veterans Administration (VA) medical centers and clinics throughout the United States. My representation has included personnel and employment issues, disciplinary actions, investigations, peer review investigations, clinical privileges actions, fair hearings, National Pract...
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1/25/2013
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Relocating Your Practice? Don't Forget to Notify Your Patients
By Thu Pham, O.D., Law Clerk, The Health Law Firm Relocating your practice can be stressful. There are many things that you need to do such as physically moving all of your equipment, moving your utility services, notifying your insurance companies, notifying the Department of Health (DOH), notifying Medicare and Medicaid and, most important, notifying your patients. Optometrists sometimes forget that they should also notify their patients of the move. Florida Regulations. Rule 64B...
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1/24/2013
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Are Medicare Investigations Leaving the Hospice Industry on Life Support?
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
It’s no surprise to anyone that Medicare is cracking down on hospices around the country. According to a report by the Office of Inspector General (OIG), eighty-two percent (82%) of hospices’ claims did not meet Medicare coverage requirements. That is why Medicare is investigating the industry as a whole. Specific details on what Medicare is looking for can be found in the 2013 OIG ...
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1/23/2013
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Some Professional Liability Insurers Increase and Add New Coverages for Health Professionals
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
I have been pleasantly surprised recently to discover that several professional liability insurance companies have raised their coverage amounts and added coverage in areas sorely needed by health professionals. I'm referring to coverage for incidents not necessarily related to malpractice or professional liability.
I do note that Healthcare Providers Service Organization (HPSO) Insu...
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1/22/2013
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Phony DEA Agents Attempt to Extort “Fines” in Central Florida: Telephone Con Men Claim to Have Arrest Warrants
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
Health care providers beware, there is a scam making its rounds in Central Florida. Con men are telephoning citizens, including physicians, and pretending to be Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) agents in the hope of extorting money from them.
It’s a scam we first told you about in December 2012, but have since learned more. Click here to read my first blog on this nationwide te...
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1/21/2013
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Former Florida Hospital Employee Sentenced for Stealing Confidential Patient Information
By Lance O. Leider, J.D., The Health Law Firm
A former Florida Hospital employee, who admitted to stealing confidential patient information, was sentenced to spend one year and one day in federal prison on January 14, 2013. He pleaded guilty in October 2012, to one count of conspiracy and one count of wrongful disclosure of health information, according to the Orlando Sentinel.
You may remember the news story about the privacy breach at Florida Hospital back in October 2011. The ...
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1/18/2013
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Ohio Hospital Pays $4.4 Million to Settle Accusations of Performing Unnecessary Procedures
By Lance O. Leider, J.D., Attorney, The Health Law Firm
A group of doctors accused of performing an unusually high number of heart procedures on patients at an Ohio hospital has settled a whistleblower lawsuit, according to the Department of Justice (DOJ). The settlement agreement covers accusations that the doctors and the hospital billed Medicare for unnecessary cardiac procedures from 2001 to 2006.
Click here to read the press release from the DOJ .
The Ohio hospital agr...
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1/17/2013
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Locating a Healthcare Providers Service Organization (HPSO) Insurance Defense Attorney in Florida Company Cases
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
We are sometimes told by the health professionals we represent especially pharmacists, licensed mental health counselors (LMHCs), advanced registered nurse practitioners (ARNPs), massage therapists and physical therapists that after they received a complaint regarding their license from the Florida Department of Health (DOH) they had difficulty finding an experienced attorney in Florida who wou...
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1/16/2013
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Inappropriate Billing by Optometrists Could Result in An Audit and Significant Repayment
By Thu Pham, O.D., and George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
Optometrists' scope of practice has expanded significantly in the last 10 years. With that expansion has come a more complicated medical billing process. Inappropriate billing could result in an audit by insurance companies, the state Medicaid program, the Medicare program or other third party payors, and a request for repayment of the amount of money paid d...
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1/15/2013
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Massage Therapists Need Good Professional Liability Insurance with Broad Coverage
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
Whether you’re an independent contractor, an employee of a chiropractor, physician or spa, or you travel to clients’ homes, insurance is essential for all massage therapists. Not only can professional liability insurance protect you in the event of a lawsuit, but it may also pay your legal defenses in the event of a complaint against your license to practice or for other legal prob...
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1/14/2013
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Health Care Professionals Fired for Refusing to Get Flu Shots
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
The warnings have been loud and clear from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). This influenza season is off to an early and serious start. With that in mind, a number of states are requiring all health professionals in the state to receive the flu vaccination. Some of those opposed to getting vaccinated are being fired by hospitals and health facilities. Because of this, a c...
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1/11/2013
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Central Florida Nurse Accused of Illegally Obtaining Prescriptions for Painkillers
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
A Central Florida nurse is in trouble with the law for allegedly writing fake prescriptions and illegally obtaining painkillers for herself, according to the Orlando NBC affiliate, WESH television. The nurse was allegedly arrested during the week of December 31, 2012. She is accused of trafficking in oxycodone and trying to fill forged prescriptions.
Click here to read the WESH article . ...
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1/10/2013
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Burden of Proof in Administrative Cases Involving Discipline of Professional Licenses - Part 2
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
I am often asked about the burden of proof that must be met by the state Department of Health (DOH) in professional licensing disciplinary cases. This could be a complaint against a physician, dentists, mental health counselor, nurse, psychologist, pharmacist or anyone else. It also includes, for example, engineers, general contractors, school teachers, architects, cosmetologi...
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1/9/2013
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Licensees must Be Certain to Maintain Their Continuing Education Requirements
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
Those who are licensed by the Department of Health (DOH) must be sure they are maintaining their continuing education requirements by taking the required courses in a timely manner. We have attended at least one professional board meeting recently where there was concern expressed about licensees failing to meet their continuing education requirements. One estimate was that approximately sixty...
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1/8/2013
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Burden of Proof in Administrative Cases Involving Discipline of Professional Licenses - Part 1
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
I am often asked about the burden of proof that must be met by the state Department of Health (DOH) in professional licensing disciplinary cases. This could be a complaint against a physician, dentists, mental health counselor, nurse, psychologist, pharmacist or anyone else. It also includes, for example, engineers, general contractors, school teachers, architects, cosmetologists, o...
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1/7/2013
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San Diego-Based Specialty Pharmacy Settles Whistleblower Lawsuit for $11.4 Million
By Lance O. Leider, J.D., and George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
The Department of Justice (DOJ) announced on December 27, 2012, that a specialty pharmacy, based in San Diego, California, has agreed to pay a $11.4 million settlement. That payment is to resolve allegations that the company used kickbacks to persuade doctors to write prescription for its products. The allegations came from a whistleblower lawsuit filed by a former em...
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1/4/2013
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Three-Year Medical School Degree: Putting Physicians on the Fast Track to Practicing Medicine
By Danielle M. Murray, J.D.
To combat the nationwide shortage of primary care physicians and the increase in student debt, several medical schools around the country are offering the chance for students to finish school in three years, instead of four. According to a number of news articles, these programs are geared specifically toward medical students looking to practice primary care. The hope is that these programs will be cost less for students and add more primary care physicians to...
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1/3/2013
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Whistleblowers Accuse Nursing Care Company of Medicare Fraud
By Danielle M. Murray, J.D.
The Office of Inspector General (OIG) of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) is investigating a Tennessee-based nursing care company. The company runs more than 200 skilled nursing homes (SNFs), assisted living facilities (ALFs), retirement living communities, home care services, and Alzheimer's centers across the country. The nursing care company is accused of defrauding Medicare of millions of dollars for unnecessary and expensive therapy ...
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1/2/2013
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Making the Grade - How Florida Hospitals Rank in National Safety
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
It’s been a long time since most of us have seen a report card, but hospitals all over the nation received their safety grades on November 28, 2012. Leapfrog, a national group that advocates for safer health care, determined the grades. According to the Orlando Sentinel, Florida hospitals ranked well. Overall, 39 percent (39%) of the 156 hospitals graded received A’s, earning the Su...
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12/31/2012
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The American College of Physicians Asks the Government to Stay Out of Health Care
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
In light of some recently passed laws around the country, the American College of Physicians (ACP) took a stance against government involvement in the doctor-patient relationship. The ACP released a statement in July of 2012, outlining the role of government regulation in health care. In an American Medical News article, the president of the ACP stated this document needs to be taken into consi...
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12/28/2012
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The Latest News on Telemedicine
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law For years providing health care to patients has been at a location that is convenient to the health provider. With emerging trends in telemedicine and upcoming healthcare reforms, recently enacted, patients may begin to enjoy the convenience of medical evaluation and follow-up by video, telephone and computer. The biggest bar to this to date has been the refusal of Medicare, Medicaid and insurer...
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12/27/2012
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New Database Informs Consumers of Federal Fines Imposed at Nursing Homes Across the Country
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
Consumers have a new online tool to see which nursing homes are being hit with fines for poor quality, safety or maintenance. Nursing Home Inspect 2.0 is a free database that assists users in evaluating nursing homes across the country. The database was first introduced by ProPublica, a nonprofit investigative news organization, in August 2012. On December 17, 2012, the same organization introd...
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12/21/2012
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Fake Prescription Ring Busted in Osceola County
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
A sting on a prescription fraud ring netted 29 arrests in Osceola County, Florida. On December 13, 2012. Osceola County Investigative Bureau (OCIB) agents, along with the Osceola County Sheriff’s Office, Kissimmee Police Department and St. Cloud Police Department conducted an operation nicknamed “Rx Printshop,” according to a press release from the Osceola County Sheriff’...
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12/19/2012
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The 25 Biggest Mistakes Respiratory Therapists Make After Being Notified of a Department of Health Complaint
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
The investigation of a complaint which could lead to the revocation of a respiratory therapist's license to practice and the assessment of tens of thousands of dollars in fines, usually starts with a simple letter from the Department of Health (DOH). This is a very serious legal matter and it should be treated as such by the respiratory therapist who receives it. Yet, in many cases, attorneys a...
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12/18/2012
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Miami Pharmacy Owner Pleads Guilty to Participating in $23 Million Health Fraud Scheme
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
A co-owner and operator of three Miami-area pharmacies pleaded guilty on December 6, 2012, for his part in a $23 million health care fraud scheme. The pharmacy owner allegedly admitted in the Florida Southern Federal District Court to one count of conspiracy to commit health care fraud and one count of conspiracy to pay illegal health care kickbacks, according to a Department of Justice (DOJ) ...
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12/17/2012
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Doctors Under Pressure to Meet Quotas and Fill Hospital Beds
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
Doctors and hospitals around the country seem to be butting heads. In the past month, an article in The New York Times and a segment on the television “magazine” show 60 Minutes shed light on some questionable practices being enforced by hospitals on physicians working for them.
I previously wrote a blog on this structural shift in the practice of medicine. Click here to read ...
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12/14/2012
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Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) Busts New York Doctor Allegedly on Crack Cocaine Charges
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
A raid by the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) on November 27, 2012, at a New York home led to the arrest of an emergency room (ER) doctor, according to a number of sources. Once inside, agents allegedly found crack cocaine, crack pipes, needles and other drug paraphernalia belonging to the doctor. It’s reported by The Buffalo News that the raid came just as the alleged drug abuse...
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12/13/2012
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Beware of Nationwide Telephone Prescription Drug Scam: Callers Claim to be DEA Agents
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
The Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) is warning the public to be aware of a prescription drug scam. This telephone scheme is extorting money from people all over the country. On November 28, 2012, the DEA released a press release explaining the details of the scam.
Don’t Give Money to Criminals Posing as DEA Agents Over the Phone.
The scam starts with criminals posing ...
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12/12/2012
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Former Daytona Beach Chiropractor Receives More Than 15 Years in Federal Prison
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
A former Daytona Beach chiropractor will spend more than 15 years in federal prison for an alleged health care fraud scheme and illegally prescribing pills, according to the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), Jacksonville Division. He was also ordered to pay more than $2 million in restitution to his victims. The former chiropractor was sentenced on November 29, 2012, by a United States ...
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12/11/2012
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Detroit-Area Nurse Sentenced to Prison for Signing False Medicare Claims
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
A Detroit-area registered nurse was sentenced on November 19, 2012, to 30 months in federal prison for his alleged part in a nearly $13.8 million Medicare fraud scheme. According to a Department of Justice (DOJ) press release, he will serve probation after being released from prison. He was also ordered to pay more than $450,000 in restitution, together with his co-defendants.
Click her...
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12/10/2012
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No Laughing Matter: Emergency Suspension Order Filed on Debary Dentist for Allegedly Getting High in Front of Patients
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
A Debary, Florida, dentist has been served with an emergency suspension order (ESO) by the Florida Department of Health (DOH) for allegedly inhaling nitrous oxide or laughing gas in front of patients. The administrative complaint filed against the dentist on November 2, 2012, by the Florida DOH stated a department-approved evaluator deemed the dentist unfit to practice dentistry and was recomme...
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12/7/2012
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Sex, Drugs and Money Lands Orlando Pharmacist in Deep Trouble (Sounds Like a Rock ‘n’ Roll Song, Doesn’t It?)
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
Sex, prescription drugs and money - sounds like the next big rock ‘n’ roll song, doesn’t it? According to a number of news sources, the owner of an Avalon Park-area pharmacist was allegedly knowingly filling phony prescriptions for painkillers. The pharmacist is also accused of exchanging sex for drugs with at least one woman, according to the Orlando Sentinel. This investigat...
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12/6/2012
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Seminole County Commissioners Vote to Regulate Pain Management Clinics
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
Seminole County, Florida, is the latest county to adopt tightened regulations for pain management clinics. On November 13, 2012, County Commissioners unanimously voted to adopt the ordinance enacting Chapter 186 of the Seminole County Code to establish regulations regarding pain management clinics.
Click here to read the entire Seminole County ordinance .
County Commissioners hope...
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12/5/2012
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Are You Compliant with the Stark Law and Other Anti-Fraud Laws?
By Lance O. Leider, J.D.
The federal government has several tools in its toolbox to combat Medicare fraud. Among those are the Stark Act, Anti-Kickback laws, and Civil Monetary Penalty Laws. Each of these typically focuses on a particular type of behavior that is prone to abuse by healthcare providers.
The following focuses on the Stark law and what is prohibited by it. Primarily, the Stark laws exist to combat the problems that can arise from physician self-referral...
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12/4/2012
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Massage Therapists: Please, Please, Please Talk to an Attorney Before You Talk to the Department of Health (DOH) Investigator
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
Massage therapists, I beseech you: please do not talk to a Department of Health (DOH) investigator until you have talked to a health lawyer who is experienced with DOH investigations and board licensing complaints. Do not answer or respond to even the most basic questions about where you work now, what your address is or if you know patient x, until consulting with counsel.
Admitti...
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12/3/2012
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Florida Law Enforcement Losing War on Synthetic Drugs
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
Who can forget the infamous cannibalism attack in Miami that sparked the threat of zombies, or the “Sons of Anarchy” actor killing his landlady and falling to his death? These are just a few of the more publicized incidents where synthetic drugs are thought to be the cause of erratic behavior. Click here to read a previous blog on the Miami cannibal and Florida’s Legislation ...
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11/30/2012
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Fake Florida Pharmacist Sentenced to Prison; Fraudulently Worked as a Pharmacist in Central Florida
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
On November 2, 2012, a former Altamonte Springs resident was sentenced to three and a half years in federal prison for fraudulently working as a Central Florida pharmacist from 2000 to 2009, according to the Department of Justice (DOJ).
Click here to read the press release from the DOJ .
I previously blogged about this story when the fake pharmacist pleaded guilty. Click here to r...
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11/29/2012
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Kissimmee Teen Sentenced to One Year in Jail for Impersonating Physician Assistant
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
The Kissimmee, Florida, teen found guilty in August 2012 for impersonating a physician assistant (P.A.) faced up to 20 years in prison for two counts of impersonation and two counts of practicing without a license. On November 14, 2012, the teen was sentenced to one year in jail by an Osceola County judge.
The phony P.A. was given credit for his 264 days already served in jail, so he will...
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11/28/2012
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Meningitis Cases Grow to 24 in Florida - Doctors Getting Hit With Lawsuits
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
The Florida Department of Health (DOH) confirmed another case of fungal meningitis in Florida on November 19, 2012. A 56-year-old man allegedly received a contaminated steroid injection at Florida Pain Clinic in Marion County, Florida. This brings the state’s total number of fungal meningitis cases up to 24, including three deaths.
To read the entire press release from the ...
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11/27/2012
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Preserving Your License: Pretrial Intervention and Drug Court as Alternatives to Conviction, Nolo Contendere, or Adjudication Withheld
By Lance O. Leider, J.D., and George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
As if being faced with the consequences of criminal charges wasn't frightening enough, physicians, nurses, dentists, psychologists and other health professionals have the added danger of having their licenses disciplined or revoked if they plead nolo contendere or guilty to a criminal charge. Whether you are applying for a new license to practice or have been pract...
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11/27/2012
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University of Miami Employee Allegedly Stole More Than $14 Million in Cancer Drugs
By Michael L. Smith, J.D., R.R.T., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
For three years, hundreds of life-saving cancer drugs disappeared from the shelves of the University of Miami’s (UM) Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center. A pharmacy technician at the center was arrested in connection to the thefts in May of 2011, and is accused of stealing more than $14 million in cancer drugs, according to the Miami Herald. The pharmacy tech faces four counts of grand theft, two ...
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11/26/2012
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Zombie Invasion of Florida Continues – Threat of No Twinkies Has Population Panicked
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
You are already aware of Floridians’ fear of zombies, as shown by recent legislation against bath salts. Despite this, there continue to be reports of rampant zombie outbreaks across the Sunshine State. The zombie apocalypse has hit Central Florida, hard. As a citizen of Florida, you know you are not safe; not from zombies, not from British tourists, not from inability to count (notes in...
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11/24/2012
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Health Care Industry Trend Hospital Systems Merging and Acquiring Private Practices All Across the U.S.
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
There’s a structural shift that is sweeping the health care system - hospitals are acquiring private physician practices. It is happening all over the U.S., including right here in Central Florida. On December 31, 2012, Orlando Health - a nonprofit, multi-hospital system that owns Orlando Regional Medical Center and eight other hospitals - will allegedly merge with Physician Associates - ...
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11/21/2012
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Contracting 101: Tips for Physicians and Health Professionals - Part 5
By Christopher E. Brown, J.D., and George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
This blog is the fifth in a series intended to provide an introductory review of the basics of contracting for physicians and health professionals, primarily by discussing employment agreements. We will highlight many of the common provisions found in employment contracts, along with many of the mistakes and pitfalls that we see in our day-to-day practice.
...
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11/20/2012
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Hundreds of Doctors and Nurses Without Licenses in Georgia Due to New Immigration Law
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
Hundreds of Georgia health providers are without a professional license to practice, because a new immigration law is causing massive backups in paperwork, according to a number of sources. The Illegal Immigration Reform and Enforcement Act of 2011 or House Bill 87 went into effect on January 1, 2012, and requires every person to prove his or her citizenship or legal residency when the individ...
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11/16/2012
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Ex-Florida Hospital Employee Pleaded Guilty to Stealing Confidential Patient Information
By Lance O. Leider, J.D., and George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
On October 22, 2012, a former Florida Hospital employee admitted to stealing patient information that was used to target customers for lawyers and chiropractors, according to a number of sources. The man allegedly pleaded guilty in Orlando federal court to one count of conspiracy and one count of wrongful disclosure of health information, according to the Department o...
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11/15/2012
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Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) Releases Details of Investigation into Two CVS Stores in Sanford, Florida
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
In September 2012, the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) revoked the controlled substance licenses from two CVS pharmacies in Sanford, Florida. Details into the investigation were made public on October 12, 2012, in a final order released by the DEA.
The order explains how the stores operated, whom they prescribed painkillers such as oxycodone to, and identified Central Florida’...
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11/14/2012
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Contracting 101: Tips for Physicians and Health Professionals - Part 4
By Christopher E. Brown, J.D., and George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
This blog is the fourth in a series intended to provide an introductory review of the basics of contracting for physicians and health professionals, primarily by discussing employment agreements. We will highlight many of the common provisions found in employment contracts, along with many of the mistakes and pitfalls that we see in our day-to-day practice. ...
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11/13/2012
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Florida Department of Health (DOH) Issues Emergency Suspension Order (ESO) of Boca Raton Compounding Pharmacy
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
On October 26, 2012, the Florida Department of Health (DOH) issued an emergency suspension order (ESO) against a Boca Raton compounding pharmacy, according to a number of sources. The DOH in a press release called the conditions in the pharmacy so “deplorable” that nothing short of immediately shutting down the pharmacy would suffice.
Click here to read the press r...
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11/12/2012
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CVS’ Practice for Refilling Prescriptions Maybe Under Investigation for Medicare Fraud
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
The Office of Inspector General (OIG) for the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) has reportedly launched an investigation into CVS’ practice for refilling prescriptions. According to an article in the Los Angeles Times, authorities are looking into reports that CVS has been refilling prescriptions and submitting insurance claims without patients’ permission. The Los...
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11/9/2012
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American Hospital Association (AHA) Sues Government for Allegedly Unfair Medicare Practices by RAC, ZPIC and Other Auditors
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
On November 1, 2012, the American Hospital Association (AHA) filed a lawsuit against the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) claiming that private auditors hired to crack down on improper Medicare payments are denying hospitals millions of dollars in medically necessary care, this is according to a number of sources. The AHA is seeking a court order declaring the practice invalid...
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11/9/2012
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The Deadliest Drug: Prescription Drug Abuse
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
America’s deadliest drug doesn’t come from Columbia and isn’t smuggled in from Mexico. It is sold legally at the most frequently visited pharmacies. Overdosing on prescription painkillers, or opioids, kills more than 15,000 people a year in the U.S., according to an article in the Wall Street Journal. The war on prescription drugs is different than fighting cocaine and heroin,...
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11/8/2012
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Prescription Drug Monitoring Program Flops - A Majority of Doctors Not Using It
By Danielle M. Murray, J.D.
The Florida Prescription Drug Monitoring Program is apparently collecting dust as physicians are choosing not to use it. The Tampa Bay Times reported on October 5, 2012, that as few as one in twelve doctors have ever used the database. That is about eight percent (8%) of all physicians. Approximately fourteen percent (14%) of physicians are registered for the database.
Click here to read the entire story from the Tampa Bay Times .
Database Us...
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11/7/2012
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Phony Occupational Therapist Made Rounds at a Number of Florida Hospitals
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
A Kissimmee, Florida, man is accused of posing as an occupational therapist (OT) and working at various health care facilities in Central Florida, according to the Department of Justice (DOJ). On October 16, 2012, the DOJ announced that the phony OT was charged with three counts of mail fraud, five counts of wire fraud, and one count of aggravated identity theft.
Click here to see the p...
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11/6/2012
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Avoid HIPAA Violations: Get a HIPAA Risk Assessment
By Danielle M. Murray, J.D.
As a health care provider or owner of a health facility, you know about the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) of 1996. You know that you must safeguard and protect confidential patient medical information to avoid civil and criminal penalties against you and your practice. Did you know that you may need a HIPAA Risk Assessment?
All Health Care Providers Face a Real Audit Risk.
The Office for Civil Rights (OCR) is st...
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11/5/2012
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Medicare Fraud Scheme Lands Medical Equipment Supplier in Prison for 30 Months
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
A Los Angeles medical equipment supplier will spend 30 months in prison for submitting nearly $1 million in false claims to Medicare. The claims were almost all for expensive, high-end power wheelchairs. The man was sentenced on October 5, 2012.
To see the press release from the Department of Justice (DOJ), click here .
Man Used Kickbacks and Illegally Solicited Medicare Beneficia...
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11/2/2012
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Sarasota Sheriff Wants Patients to Waive HIPAA Privacy Rights
By Danielle M. Murray, J.D.
Law enforcement has been working hard to bust pill mills and stop prescription drug abuse. Pharmacists and pain management doctors are under intense scrutiny by various law enforcement agencies, including the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) and the Department of Health (DOH), for their role in giving out controlled substances.
"Doctor shopping" is a common phrase used to describe patients who see multiple doctors in a short period of time in an attem...
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11/1/2012
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Osceola County Approves Ordinance to Regulate Pain Management Clinics
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
On October 8, 2012, the Osceola County, Florida, Commissioners unanimously approved an ordinance that will regulate pain management clinics, according to the Orlando Sentinel. The ordinance will take effect on October 31, 2012, and will be in effect for 10 years.
Click here to see the ordinance passed at the Osceola County Commissioner’s meeting .
This is part of the continuing...
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10/31/2012
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Almost 19% of Nurse Aides Charged with Abuse and Neglect, had Prior Criminal Records
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
A report released by the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) Office of Inspector General (OIG) on October 5, 2012, found that nineteen percent (19%) of long-term care nurse aides who were found guilty of on-the-job abuse, neglect or property theft in 2010 had prior criminal records that would have showed up on a background check. Click here to read the entire report from the HHS...
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10/30/2012
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Does Putting Doctors’ Notes Online Violate HIPAA Privacy Rights?
By Danielle M. Murray, J.D.
According to the Orlando Sentinel, a study published in the Annals of Internal Medicine shows that patients like to read their doctors’ notes. In the study, published in April of 2012, doctors put their notes online, and gave patients online access to the file. While some patients had privacy concerns, ninety-nine percent (99%) of them requested to keep access to the file after the study was over.
To read the entire article from the Orl...
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10/29/2012
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The Lone Star State’s New Task Force to Take a Bite Out of Medicaid Dental Fraud
George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law There’s a new task force riding into Texas. According to The Texas Tribune, the Texas Attorney General’s (AG) Office and the Office of Inspector General (OIG) at the Health and Human Services Commission (HHSC) have teamed up to increase investigations of fraud in the state’s Medicaid dental program for children. The article, published on October 10, 2012, states the creat...
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10/26/2012
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Two South Florida Doctors Sentenced to 10 Years in Prison for Medicare Fraud
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
Two South Florida doctors, both former medical directors at the mental health care company American Therapeutic Corporation (ATC), will spend 10 years in prison for their part in a $205 million Medicare fraud scheme. A U.S. district judge handed down the sentence on October 1, 2012. Click here to see the press release on the sentencing from the Department of Justice (DOJ) .
I previous...
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10/25/2012
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Problems with Obtaining Certification From the ABIM? Recommendations For Physicians and Prospective Employers
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law Physicians who run into difficulty in obtaining certification by the American Board of Internal Medicine (ABIM) need to act to ensure that they properly exercise their rights to hearings and appeals. Because of the extremely serious repercussions adverse action by the ABIM might have on a physician's career and livelihood, it is critical to approach this from an educated perspective. ...
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10/24/2012
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South Florida Authorities Arrest More Than 30 Suspects For Medicare Fraud
By Dr. Thu Pham, O.D., Law Clerk
On October 4, 2012, federal authorities arrested 33 suspects in South Florida for allegedly filing fraudulent Medicare claims totaling $205 million. Payment of bribes and kickbacks, as well as payments to patient recruiters were an issue in this investigation.
To read the entire article from the Miami Herald, click here .
Arrests Part of a Nationwide Initiative.
These arrests are part of a nationwide initiative to crack down on the...
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10/23/2012
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Tiny Key West Pharmacy Blows Whistle on Medicaid Fraud
By Danielle M. Murray, J.D.
On September 27, 2012, Public Citizen, a watchdog group, reported whistleblowers have initiated $6.6 billion in penalties against drug manufacturers in 2012. Most of these penalties are for fraudulently overcharging government programs. The report names a small Key West, Florida, pharmacy as one of the top whistleblowers in the country. The pharmacy noticed and reported that drug manufacturers were charging highly inflated prices to Medicaid.
To read th...
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10/22/2012
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Errors in Initial Calculations Cause Medicare to Revise Readmission Penalties
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
Back in August of 2012, I wrote that lower Medicare reimbursement rates were coming to more than 2,000 hospitals around the country due to excessive readmission rates. To see that blog, click here .
In October of 2012, the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) announced it has discovered errors in its initial calculations. This means, 1,422 hospitals with high readmission rates w...
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10/19/2012
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Patient Recruiter is Convicted of Medicare Fraud for Power Wheelchairs
By Thu Pham, O.D., Law Clerk, The Health Law Firm On August 9, 2012, the United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit, located in New Orleans, Louisianna, affirmed the conviction of a patient recruiter in Texas for Medicare Fraud committed after Hurricane Katrina.
To read the court's decision, click here .
The Recruiter's Charges.
The patient recruiter was charged with conspiracy to defraud Medicare. Starting in 2007, the recruiter solicited potential benef...
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10/18/2012
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Walgreens Fights the Drug Enforcement Administration’s (DEA) Immediate Suspension Order
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
There’s a firefight brewing between Walgreens and the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA). On October 10, 2012, Walgreens filed a petition asking a federal judge to lift the Immediate Suspension Order (ISO) that bans its distribution center in Jupiter, Florida, from shipping controlled substances to its stores in Florida and on the East Coast.
Back on September 14, 2012, the DEA i...
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10/17/2012
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Pharmacy in Meningitis Outbreak May Have Violated License
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
The compounding pharmacy behind the meningitis outbreak was allegedly not following the requirements of its state license, according to the Massachusetts Department of Health (DOH) in a released statement on October 10, 2012.
To read the entire statement from the Massachusetts DOH, click here .
The New England Compounding Center (NECC) shipped more than 17,000 vials of a steroi...
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10/17/2012
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Miami Couple Arrested for Practicing Medicine Without A License
By Danielle M. Murray, J.D., and George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
By now, you have heard stories of fake doctors and dentists in South Florida working on patients and causing severe injuries.
Usually, these are solo efforts. However, according to CBS Miami, a couple was arrested back in August of 2011, for practicing medicine without a license. The wife owned a clinic where the husband treated patients. The majority of the ...
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10/16/2012
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Filling Fake Prescriptions for Painkillers Lands Orlando Pharmacist in Handcuffs
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
Another pharmacist was led away in handcuffs during a September 25, 2012, raid on an Orlando-area pharmacy, according to a number of sources. The pharmacist is accused of filling prescriptions for oxycodone, even though he allegedly knew the prescriptions were not legitimate.
Click here to see video of the arrest from WFTV in Orlando .
The Raid and Arrest Were Part of an Ongoing ...
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10/15/2012
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The Collateral Effects of Voluntary Relinquishment with Investigation Pending or other Discipline on Your Massage Therapy License
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
Many massage therapists are unaware of the drastic long-term effects that discipline on their massage therapist license could have. This includes submitting a voluntary relinquishment of the massage therapist's license while there is an investigation pending or while there are charges pending. Although this particular article is being prepared specifically for massage therapists, si...
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10/12/2012
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Accountable Care Organizations: Exemptions From and Antitrust Law and Other Healthcare Laws Offer Many Advantages
By: Lance O. Leider, J.D. and George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
The recently enacted Medicare Shared Savings Program (MSSP) has created a new form of healthcare delivery system, the Accountable Care Organization (ACO). The purpose of the ACO is to encourage providers to reduce healthcare costs by grouping together and assuming responsibility for the care of a group of beneficiaries. In order to accomplish this goal...
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10/11/2012
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Medicare and Medicaid Audits of Psychologists and Other Mental Health Professionals - Part 2
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
Over the past year I have observed an increasing number of Medicare and Medicaid audits being initiated against psychologists and other mental health professionals.
I have recently seen a number of audits initiated against psychologists and mental health professionals who treat assisted living facility (ALF) and skilled nursing facility (SNF) residents. Most often these are audits by the M...
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10/10/2012
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Tennessee Ambulance Company Settles Lawsuit Over A $2 Million Bill
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law and Dr. Thu Pham, O.D., Law Clerk, The Health Law Firm Attorney
A Tennessee ambulance company and the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS) announced a settlement in a case over a post payment audit for more than two million dollars in May 2012. Back in March of 2010, the Nashville ambulance company sued the DHHS after being sent a $2.65 million overpayment demand, according to t...
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10/10/2012
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Recovery Audit Contractors (RACs) Receive Approval to Conduct Medical Review of E&M Services
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
In September 2012, the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) made the decision to allow Recovery Audit Contractors (RACs) to begin reviewing the billing codes for office visits for healthcare providers. Those at issue are the codes referred to as evaluation and management (E&M) codes. These claims had previously been off-limits to RACS.
Connolly, Inc., the contractor for RA...
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10/9/2012
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New England Compounding Center Issues Voluntary Nationwide Recall of All Products Due to Meningitis Outbreak; Closes Manufacturing Center
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
At least 105 people in nine states, including Florida, have contracted meningitis. The outbreak is allegedly due to contaminated epidural spinal injections of methylprednisolone linked to New England Compounding Center (NECC) in Framingham, Massachusetts. The manufacturing center is now closed, and the company has issued a voluntary recall of all products distributed since January 201...
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10/9/2012
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Disclosure of Private Employee Information by Employers
By Lance O. Leider, J.D. Personnel files contain many different kinds of potentially harmful information. Not only is there a tremendous amount of personal information that could be misused, but also information that could be harmful to future employment prospects and potential license discipline. Fortunately, healthcare providers in Florida have a strong right to privacy in the information contained in their personnel records.
The greatest potential danger in ...
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10/8/2012
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Government Proposes New System for Patients to Report Medical Mistakes
By Danielle M. Murray, J.D.
According to the New York Times, the government wants to implement a new system that would allow patients to report medical mistakes and unsafe practices by health care providers to a central reporting organization. This includes doctors, hospitals, pharmacists, and all other professionals or entities that provide medical treatment. While it is only an idea at this point, the government envisions patients reporting problems through a website or a phone number ...
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10/5/2012
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New Popular Drug Called “Smiles” on the List of Florida’s Outlawed Synthetic Drugs - No Local Zombie Attacks, So Far!
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
In previous blogs we’ve mentioned that Florida Governor Rick Scott signed House Bill 1175 on March 23, 2012. This bill outlawed more than 90 new forms of synthetic drugs and included bath salts, among others. It modifies Section 893.03(1)(c) , Florida Statutes, by expanding the list of banned hallucinogenic substances in Schedule I of the Florida Comprehensive Abuse Prevention and Con...
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10/5/2012
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Whistleblower Lawsuit Against Blackstone Medical, Inc., Dismissed
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
A whistleblower lawsuit against Blackstone Medical, Inc., alleging Medicare fraud against Parrish Medical Center, was dismissed by a U.S. District Judge in Tampa, Florida, on August 15, 2012. According to Orthopedics This Week, the case was unsealed on August 8, 2012, but dismissed without prejudice, all pending motions were denied as moot, and the clerk was directed to close the case, just one...
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10/4/2012
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Feds Tap the Brakes on Power Wheelchair Medicare Fraud = New Program Requires Advance Approval
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
On September 19, 2012, power wheelchair suppliers voiced their concerns over a new government program called the Power Mobility Devices (PMDs) Demonstration at a Senate Special Committee on Aging. Durable Medical Equipment Suppliers (DMES) protested the program because it requires the permission of a Medicare Administrative Contractor (MAC) prior to the delivery of a power wheelchair to the con...
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10/3/2012
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Overcoming License Suspension and Revocation Pending Appeal
By Lance O. Leider, J.D.
If you are a doctor, nurse, dentist, psychologist, pharmacist, massage therapist or other licensed health professional whose license has been recently revoked or suspended, there may still be hope. Ordinarily, you must immediately stop practicing or you risk being prosecuted for unlicensed practice, a felony. Although this blog deals with Florida law, similar relief may be available in other states, too.
One of the hardest things about having a license suspe...
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10/2/2012
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Medicare and Medicaid Audits of Psychologists and Other Mental Health Professionals - Part 1
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
Over the past year I have observed an increasing number of Medicare and Medicaid audits being initiated against psychologists and other mental health professionals.
I have recently seen a number of audits initiated against psychologists and mental health professionals who treat assisted living facility (ALF) and skilled nursing facility (SNF) residents. Most often these are audits by the Med...
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10/2/2012
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Department of Justice (DOJ) Joins Whistleblower Lawsuit Against Hospice of the Comforter
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
On September 6, 2012, the Department of Justice (DOJ) announced it will join in a whistleblower lawsuit alleging false Medicare billings against Hospice of the Comforter Inc., (HOTCI). The hospice is located in Altamonte Springs, a suburb of the Orlando area, and provides hospice services to local patients.
To read the entire whistleblower complaint filed, click here .
Alleg...
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10/1/2012
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Remedies for Violation of HIPAA Privacy Rights and Medical Confidentiality - Part 2
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
I receive many questions and e-mails about possible violations of the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act's (HIPAA) Privacy Regulations and Security Regulations, and breaches of confidentiality of medical records and medical information.
More detailed information on HIPAA Privacy Regulations and Security Regulations, can be found at: http://www.hhs.gov/oc...
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10/1/2012
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The Number of Massage Licenses Suspended in Florida Now Almost Doubled
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
The Florida Secretary of Health announced on September 27, 2012, that he has now signed 161 emergency suspension orders (ESOs) for massage therapists in Florida. The suspension orders are aimed at massage therapists who allegedly obtained their licenses to practice through a transcript-buying scandal at the Florida College of Natural Health. Officials believe the scheme could be linked to ...
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10/1/2012
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Remedies for Violation of HIPAA Privacy Rights and Medical Confidentiality - Part 1
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
I receive many questions and e-mails about possible violations of the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act's (HIPAA) Privacy Regulations and Security Regulations, and breaches of confidentiality of medical records and medical information. I will attempt to explain and clarify this issue a little in this short blog.
More detailed information on HIPAA Privacy Regulatio...
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9/28/2012
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Department of Health (DOH) Asking Suspended Florida Massage Therapists to Voluntarily Relinquish Their Licenses
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law, and Christopher E. Brown, J.D.
On September 19, 2012, Florida state authorities announced the suspension of more than 80 massage therapists’ licenses. They are accused of fraudulently obtaining their licenses based on fake documentation obtained from a staff member at the Florida College of Natural Health, in Pompano Beach, Florida. On September 20, 2012, one massage therapist, whose li...
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9/28/2012
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Three Charged with Child Abuse After Miami Imposter Injures Teen with Illegal Dental Work
George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
A Miami man, his wife and their daughter have been charged with child abuse following two alleged dental procedures that left a 14-year-old girl permanently disfigured. According to a number of sources, the three were arrested on September 12, 2012, at their home-operated dental office.
Click here to see the man’s arrest affidavit from the Miami Police Department .
Dental Pr...
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9/27/2012
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25 Arrest Warrants Issued by Polk County Sheriff’s Office with Connection to Pill Mill Investigation
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
The Polk County Sheriff’s Office issued 25 arrest warrants in connection to an ongoing pill mill investigation involving a medical clinic in Winter Haven, Florida. On September 19, 2012, the sheriff’s office announced that ten suspects in the case have been arrested, and 15 suspects with arrest warrants remain at large.
Click here to see the press release from the Polk County...
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9/26/2012
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You Might Be A Disruptive Physician If...Avoiding the Disruptive Physician Label - Part 2
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
This is the second blog dedicated to physicians who are accused of being a disruptive.
To read part 1 on the types of conduct that might make you a "disruptive physician," click here .
Consequences of Disruptive Physician Behavior.
According to one article on the subject by a physician leader, the consequences of disruptive behavior by a physician in a hospi...
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9/25/2012
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Fake New York Plastic Surgeon Convicted for Performing Surgeries on Patients Without a Medical License
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
A fake New York plastic surgeon was convicted on September 7, 2012, for performing cosmetic surgeries between April 2011 and December 2011, without a medical license. He’s also accused of completing the surgeries without general anesthesia and permanently disfiguring his patients. This is all according to the New York Attorney General’s (AG) Office.
To see the entire press re...
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9/24/2012
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North Carolina Woman Pleaded Guilty to a $6.1 Million Medicaid Scheme
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
A North Carolina woman pleaded guilty on September 14, 2012, for her involvement in a health care scheme that allegedly defrauded Medicaid from 2008 to 2011 for fake mental and behavior health services. Through this scheme, she allegedly obtained at least $6.1 million in fraudulent reimbursement payments, according to the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI).
Click here to see the press...
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9/21/2012
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Florida Suspends 81 Massage Therapists’ Licenses
By Joanne Kenna, J.D., R.N., and George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
According to a number of sources, state authorities have announced the suspension of more than 80 massage therapists’ licenses, who appear to have fraudulently obtained their licenses with the help of an employee at the Florida College of Natural Health. On September 19, 2012, 81 emergency suspension orders (ESOs) were signed, suspending the licenses of...
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9/20/2012
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Contracting 101: Tips for Physicians and Health Professionals - Part 3
By Christopher E. Brown, J.D. and George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
This blog is the third in a series intended to provide an introductory review of the basics of contracting for physicians and health professionals, primarily by discussing employment agreements. We will highlight many of the common provisions found in employment contracts, along with many of the mistakes and pitfalls that we see in our day-to-day practice.
...
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9/20/2012
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Alachua County Woman Arrested for Exploiting 11 Disabled Adults
By Dr. Thu Pham, O.D., Law Clerk, The Health Law Firm Attorney and George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
A former employee of an organization that provides services to developmentally disabled adults in Alachua County, Florida, was arrested on June 15, 2012, according to the Attorney General’s (AG) Office. The woman was arrested for allegedly stealing money from 11 clients in 2010 and 2011.
To see the press release from t...
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9/19/2012
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You Might Be A Disruptive Physician If...Avoiding the Disruptive Physician Label - Part 1
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
I have never read a Jeff Foxworthy book, and I have never watched more than a minute or two of one of his comedy routines, so my apologies to him in advance.
However, I find his comedy routine about rednecks (or what I know of the little bit I have heard) to be a good vehicle for conveying what might be a joke to many, but should be taken very seriously, especially by one accused ...
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9/18/2012
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Walgreens Distribution Center in Florida Served with an Immediate Suspension Order from the Drug Enforcement Agency (DEA)
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
On September 14, 2012, the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) blocked the Walgreens distribution center in Jupiter, Florida, from shipping oxycodone and other controlled drugs to its pharmacies in Florida and the East Coast with an immediate suspension order, according to the DEA. In the press release, the DEA called the Walgreens distribution facility an "imminent danger" to the publ...
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9/18/2012
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Consequences of Having Your Massage Therapy License Revoked (Or Relinquishing it after Notice of an Investigation)
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
Many massage therapists, when confronted with an investigation against their license, do not fight the charges, sometimes they decide it is cheaper and easier just to give up their license. Either choice is likely to be a mistake.
A charge can be filed causing an investigation to be opened against a massage therapist by many different sources and often without any supporting eviden...
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9/17/2012
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Contracting 101: Tips for Physicians and Health Professionals - Part 2
By Christopher E. Brown, J.D., and George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law This blog is the second in a series intended to provide an introductory review of the basics of contracting for physicians and health professionals, primarily by discussing employment agreements. We will highlight many of the common provisions found in employment contracts, along with many of the mistakes and pitfalls that we see in our day-to-day practice.
...
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9/14/2012
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Dentist and Two Pharmacists From Central Florida Face Drug Charges for Prescribing and Dispensing Painkillers
By Danielle M. Murray, J.D., and George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
The Lakeland Ledger reports that Polk County Sheriff’s Detectives arrested a dentist and two pharmacists on September 5, 2012, in three unrelated cases dealing with illegally prescribing and dispensing painkillers. The sheriff’s office said the three arrests are part of its efforts to target prescription drug abuse.
To read the entire Lakeland ...
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9/13/2012
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Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) Pulls Controlled Substance Licenses from Two Central Florida CVS Pharmacies
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
The U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) revoked the registrations (controlled substance licenses) from two CVS pharmacies in Sanford, Florida, on September 12, 2012, according to a number of sources. The two pharmacies will no longer be able to fill prescriptions for drugs such as oxycodone, Dilaudid, Vicodin, Ritalin and Xanax. This decision is in response to a government crackdown on t...
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9/13/2012
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South Florida Mental Health Clinics Under Scrutiny by the Office of Inspector General for Medicare Fraud
By Lance O. Leider, J.D., and George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
On August 16, 2012, the Office of Inspector General (OIG) released a report on questionable billing by mental health centers. The report focuses on the nation’s mental health clinics that overbilled Medicare in 2010, some by tens of millions of dollars. The majority of these clinics were located in South Florida, Texas and Louisiana.
To see the full repo...
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9/12/2012
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Former Medical Examiner Arrested for Allegedly Keeping Human Body Parts in Self-Storage Facility
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
A former medical examiner, who is accused of keeping the body parts of more than 100 people in his Pensacola storage facility, was arrested September 7, 2012. He now faces a felony charge of improper storage of hazardous waste, a misdemeanor charge of “nuisance injurious to public health” and driving with a suspended license, according to a number of sources.
To see the case ...
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9/11/2012
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The 25 Biggest Mistakes Massage Therapists Make After Being Notified of a Department of Health Complaint
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
The investigation of a complaint which could lead to the revocation of a massage therapist's license to practice and the assessment of tens of thousands of dollars in fines, usually starts with a simple letter from the Department of Health (DOH). This is a very serious legal matter and it should be treated as such by the massage therapist who receives it. Yet, in many cases, attorneys are consu...
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9/11/2012
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Ex-Florida Hospital Employee Faces Federal Charges For Accessing More Than 700,000 Patient Records
By: Lance O. Leider, J.D., and George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
Federal court records from August 13, 2012, show that a former Florida Hospital employee faces fraud-conspiracy charges after he illegally accessed patient records in a solicitation scheme, according to the Orlando Sentinel. The breach in patient information was first thought to involve 2,000 patients, but according to a Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) affidavi...
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9/10/2012
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Florida Teenager Found Guilty of Impersonating a Physician’s Assistant (PA)
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
An 18-year-old Florida teenager was found guilty on August 30, 2012, of impersonating a physician’s assistant (PA) and practicing medicine without a license. According to the court case, he will be sentenced on November 14, 2012, and faces up to 25 years in prison on the felony counts.
To view the court records from this case, click here .
Teen Allegedly Treated...
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9/10/2012
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Contracting 101: Tips for Physicians and Health Professionals - Part 1
By Christopher E. Brown, J.D., and George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
This blog is the first in a series intended to provide an introductory review of the basics of contracting for physicians and health professionals, primarily by discussing employment agreements. We will highlight many of the common provisions found in employment contracts, along with many of the mistakes and pitfalls that we see in our day-to-day practice.
B...
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9/7/2012
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The OIG Reads My Blog! (And Probably Yours, Too)
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
As a participant in many listservs, including those of the American Health Lawyers Association (AHLA), I had always been warned to watch what I said online as the OIG, the FBI and other law enforcement authorities and regulators monitored these.
Not that I really believed this, and this was unnecessary, because who would be dumb enough to say anything that might cause problems for himself ...
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9/7/2012
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Director of Florida Center for Developmentally Challenged Adults Charged with Medicaid Fraud
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
The director of a center for developmentally challenged adults in Okaloosa County, Florida, was arrested on August 16, 2012, for allegedly fraudulently billing Medicaid for more than $270,000 for services under the Medicaid Developmentally Disabled Waiver Program, according to the Attorney General’s (AG) office.
To read the entire press release from the AG’s office, click her...
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9/6/2012
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Seven Tips to Speed Up the Medicare Prepayment Review Process
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
For Medicare providers, being notified of an impending audit is not welcome news. Being notified of a prepayment review is even worse. In a prepayment review, the health care provider must submit documentation to the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) contractor before ever receiving payment. The health care provider will only receive payment (typically months later) if the contr...
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9/5/2012
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Pharmacists: Please, Please, Please Talk to an Attorney Before You Talk to an Investigator
By Christopher E. Brown, J.D.
In Florida, You DO NOT Have to Speak to an Investigator!
Despite mailing out hundreds of thousands of postcards and letters to pharmacists, throughout Florida, we continue to receive calls from new clients and from potential clients, after they have already spoken to and made critical harmful admissions against their own interests to investigators. In Florida, you do not have any duty to cooperate with any investigator who is investigating you...
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9/4/2012
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Daytona Beach Chiropractor Pleads Guilty to Health Care Fraud, Illegally Prescribing Pills and Money Laundering
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
The Department of Justice (DOJ) announced that a Daytona Beach chiropractor pleaded guilty to health care fraud, conspiracy to illegally distribute prescription drugs and money laundering on August 28, 2012. An article in the Daytona Beach News Journal states that he is facing a penalty of 30 years in federal prison.
Click here to read the entire press release from the DOJ .
Chir...
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8/31/2012
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North Florida Nurse Arrested for Neglecting Elderly Patient
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
An investigation led by the Attorney General’s Medicaid Fraud Control Unit (MFCU) ended with an arrest of a north Florida registered nurse (RN), in Suwannee County. The arrest was based on allegations of failing to assess and monitor a 94-year-old patient’s condition. The patient fell and broke her hip and shoulder, and later died.
Click here to see the full press release fro...
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8/30/2012
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37 Defendants Charged with Illicit Pharmaceutical Drug Trafficking in Central Florida
By Dr. Thu Pham, O.D., Law Clerk, The Health Law Firm
Attorney General Pam Bondi along with special agent Mark R. Trouville of the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) and Longwood Police Chief Troy Hickson announced, on June 20, 2012, the execution of 37 arrest warrants stemming from state drug charges. The defendants all reside in Central Florida.
Click here t o read the entire press release from the Florida Attorney General .
The Defendants’ Charges Va...
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8/29/2012
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Arrest of a Palm Beach Speech Pathologist for Medicaid Fraud
By Dr. Thu Pham, O.D., Law Clerk, The Health Law Firm
A Palm Beach, Florida, speech pathologist has allegedly been charged with Medicaid fraud and grand theft by the Attorney General’s (AG) Office of Statewide Prosecution. According to the press release posted on June 29, 2012, from the AG’s office, the speech pathologists is accused of attempting to defraud Medicaid out of more than $459,000.
To read the entire press release from the Florida Attorney General, ...
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8/28/2012
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MedVance Institute Reaches Agreement With Attorney General’s Office to Retrain Students and Donate Direct Scholarships to Florida
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law and Joanne Kenna, J.D., R.N.
MedVance Institute, which is a healthcare training school with four Florida campuses, reached an agreement with the Florida Office of the Attorney General (AG) on June 13, 2012. MedVance was alleged to have made misleading marketing claims to students. Under the agreement, the for-profit college is required to offer retraining to eligible students who attended spe...
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8/27/2012
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Adventist Health System Accused of Filing Millions of Dollars in False Medicare, Medicaid and Tricare Claims
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
A whistleblower lawsuit based on information from a former Florida Hospital Orlando billing employee and a former staff physician alleges that seven of Adventist’s Florida hospitals overbilled the federal government between 1995 and 2009, resulting in tens of millions of dollars in false or padded medical claims, according to an article in the Orlando Sentinel and other sources.
To ...
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8/24/2012
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Responding to a Medicaid Fraud Control Unit Investigative Subpoena
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law and Christopher E. Brown, J.D.
The Medicaid Fraud Control Unit (MFCU) is a division of the Florida Office of Attorney General. It is in charge of investigating and prosecuting health care providers suspected of defrauding the state's Medicaid program. When the unit opens a case against a provider, the first step is usually the issuance of an investigative subpoena, requesting specific pat...
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8/23/2012
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Nurses Beware of Disciplinary Action Database
By Christopher E. Brown, J.D.
Nurses, did you know the National Council of State Boards of Nursing (NCSBN) maintains a database of all state disciplinary actions? This database, called Licensure QuickConfirm, lists all disciplinary actions from the Florida Board of Nursing and forty-six (46) other state boards. It is frequently used by hospitals and medical groups to screen potential employees.
To search the Licensure QuickConfirm list, click here .
Where the Informa...
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8/23/2012
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Franck's Pharmacy Closes Its Doors; Compounding Lab Becomes Wells Pharmacy Network
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
July 31, 2012, marked the end of an era for Franck’s Pharmacy in Ocala, Florida, as the retail location closed its doors for good. According to an Ocala Star-Banner article, in July 2012, Franck’s Compounding Lab, which was one of the largest compounding labs in the country, was bought by Wells Pharmacy Network. The deal included Franck’s Lifestyles, which sells supplements an...
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8/22/2012
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Two Recent Rulings Allow Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetists (CRNAs) to Administer Anesthesia Without the Supervision of a Physician
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
Recently, courts in both California and Colorado ruled that Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetists (CRNAs) are now allowed to independently administer anesthesia to patients without the supervision of a physician. In California, the decision came from the First District Court of Appeals on March 15, 2012. In Colorado, an appeals court allowed the same practice on July 19, 2012.
A recen...
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8/21/2012
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More than 2,000 Hospitals, Including 131 in Florida, will be Penalized by Medicare for Excess Readmissions
By George F. Indest III, J.D., M.P.A., LL.M., Board Certified by The Florida Bar in Health Law
Lower Medicare reimbursement rates are coming in October of 2012, to 2,211 hospital