The Health Law Firm and its attorneys represent health care providers and facilities, including pharmacists and pharmacies, in a number of different legal matters, including investigations by the Department of Health (DOH), local investigative agencies, the Medicaid Fraud Control Unit (MFCU) and the Drug Enforcement administration (DEA)concerning complaints, including allegations of license violations, prescription fraud and other types of disciplinary infractions. We have represented pharmacies in Medicaid audits and audits by the Florida DOH. We appear before the Board of Pharmacy.
We have represented physicians, pharmacists and other licensed health professionals in criminal investigations and in administrative hearings before federal administrative law judges involving the DEA.
We have researched and written detailed legal opinion letters on complex business ventures involving physicians and pharmacists, involving compounding of different medications, on pharmacist dispensing, on marketing pharmacy services to and in-office pharmacies for medical groups, on medical foods, on medical supplements, on insurance payments for different food supplements and medications and on many related matters.
We have represented pharmacists with problems in their background in applying for and obtaining a DEA number. We have provided representation to pharmacists in administrative hearings before the DEA to revoke their DEA numbers.
We have prepared contracts and other legal documents for physicians, pharmacists and health care facilities on pharmacy issues, including structuring business ventures and compounding medications for patients.
We have represented pharmacists, pharmacy interns and other health care providers in filing Petitions for Waiver or Variance to administrative rules adopted by professional boards. We have represented them in formal and informal administrative hearings regarding disciplinary matters. We have represented them in rule challenges to challenge the legal validity of new rules enacted by the Board of Pharmacy and other professional boards.
Read This if You Are Under Investigation.
If you receive a letter notifying you that you are being investigated, this is a very serious matter. Get an attorney who is experienced in such matters.
Here is what you didn’t know:
1. You are not required to make any statement to the investigator, oral or written, and you should not do so.
2. You do not have to send the investigator a copy of your resume, and you should not do so.
3. You have a Fifth Amendment right to refuse to say or do anything that might incriminate yourself. This applies to administrative investigations.
4. If you have malpractice insurance (professional liability insurance) it may pay for your legal defense in an investigation. Use it!
5. You have the right to obtain a copy of the investigation after it is completed and to file a rebuttal to it.
Other things about this that you probably don’t know:
1. You should never agree to voluntarily relinquish your license if any investigation is pending. This will be treated the same as a disciplinary revocation and the consequences will be severe. (see below.)
2. You should never request an informal hearing. An informal hearing means you are admitting all of the allegations against you are true (pleading guilty), and you are not disputing them.
3. If disciplinary action is taken against you (including a “voluntary” relinquishment) this will be reported to your national certification board and it will most probably revoke your national certification.
4. If you have licenses in other states or in other health professions, this will be reported and they will commence investigations and disciplinary actions.
5. It will be reported to the National Practitioner Data Bank (NPDB) and the Office of the Inspector General (OIG). The OIG will then commence action to exclude you from the Medicare Program. If excluded, it is likely that you will not be able to work in health care or for any government contractor in any capacity.
Our attorneys have been very successful in representing pharmacists and other licensed health care professionals. We may be able to have your case dismissed by the Probable Cause Panel of the Board. If not, we may be able to obtain a favorable result for you in a formal administrative hearing (like a trial) where the government has to prove the case against you and you are able to defend yourself.
You spent a great deal of time and money to get your professional education and your profession licenses. Don’t give it all up without getting advice from experienced attorneys.
Visit our blog on pharmacy at
www.pharmacylawblog.wordpress.com.
If You Don’t Already Have it, Now is the Time to Buy Insurance Coverage.Our recommendation is that every pharmacist carry professional liability insurance that includes professional license defense coverage (sometimes called disciplinary defense, license defense, administrative hearing coverage or broad coverage). Most often this type of insurance coverage is included in most professional liability policies; however, if it is not, it can often be added as a rider to the insurance policy for a slight additional charge. You should be sure that your coverage for professional license defense is at least $25,000, and we recommend that you increase it to $50,000. You should also request and obtain “broad form coverage” that includes coverage of your legal fees for defense of all administrative or governmental proceedings, including Medicare audits, Medicaid audits, EEOC complaints and other types of governmental actions that could be initiated against you.
If you are required to defend yourself at a formal administrative hearing, this is similar to a medical malpractice trial in civil court. Attorney’s fees, court reporter costs, expert witness fees and other costs and fees can rapidly mount up to the point where most pharmacists could not afford to defend themselves. If you are then required to appeal an adverse outcome, the appeal alone could cost $10,000.
Don’t wait to purchase this type of insurance until there is complaint filed against you, because then it is too late to purchase it. Complaints can be initiated against you based solely on anonymous calls to the Department of Health Hotline, newspaper reports, prior arrest reports, disgruntled patients, disgruntled insurance companies, competitors or other sources. Once and investigation is initiated, you should obtain legal representation right away. Without insurance, you probably will not be able to afford to hire a competent, experienced health lawyer to defend you. Always go to a board certified health lawyer experienced in representing pharmacists.